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Percentiles are statistics pointing to the standing of a paper's citation impact relative to other papers in a given citation distribution. Percentile Ranks (PRs) often play an important role in evaluating the impact of scholars,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Lutz Bornmann , Richard Williams

Citation metrics are the best tools for research assessments. However, current metrics may be misleading in research systems that pursue simultaneously different goals, such as the advance of science and incremental innovations, because…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro , Ricardo Brito

The impact of individual scientists is commonly quantified using citation-based measures. The most common such measure is the h-index. A scientist's h-index affects hiring, promotion, and funding decisions, and thus shapes the progress of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Vladlen Koltun , David Hafner

Citation count is a popular index for assessing scientific papers. However, it depends on not only the quality of a paper but also various factors, such as conventionality, team size, and gender. Here, we examine the extent to which the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Munjung Kim , Jisung Yoon , Woo-Sung Jung , Hyunuk Kim

We study the statistics of citations from all Physical Review journals for the 110-year period 1893 until 2003. In addition to characterizing the citation distribution and identifying publications with the highest citation impact, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Redner

The ISI journal impact factor (JIF) is based on a sample that may represent half the whole-of-life citations to some journals, but a small fraction (<10%) of the citations accruing to other journals. This disproportionate sampling means…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2008-12-23 Jerome K Vanclay

A review of Garfield's journal impact factor and its specific implementation as the Thomson Reuters Impact Factor reveals several weaknesses in this commonly-used indicator of journal standing. Key limitations include the mismatch between…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-08-23 Jerome K. Vanclay

Using the CD-ROM version of the Science Citation Index 2010 (N = 3,705 journals), we study the (combined) effects of (i) fractional counting on the impact factor (IF) and (ii) transformation of the skewed citation distributions into a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-06-19 Loet Leydesdorff , Ping Zhou , Lutz Bornmann

Questions of definition and measurement continue to constrain a consensus on the measurement of interdisciplinarity. Using Rao-Stirling (RS) Diversity produces sometimes anomalous results. We argue that these unexpected outcomes can be…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Loet Leydesdorff , Caroline S. Wagner , Lutz Bornmann

Classifying researchers according to the quality of their published work rather than the quantity is a curtail issue. We attempt to introduce a new formula of the percentage range to be used for evaluating qualitatively the researchers'…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Mahmoud Abdel-Aty

The study of citations in the scientific literature crosses the boundaries between the traditional branches of science and stands on its own as a most profitable research field dubbed the `science of science'. Although the understanding of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Sandro M. Reia , José F. Fontanari

Recently we discovered (cond-mat/0212043) that the majority of scientific citations are copied from the lists of references used in other papers. Here we show that a model, in which a scientist picks three random papers, cites them,and also…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Simkin , V. P. Roychowdhury

Citation counts are widely used as indicators of research quality to support or replace human peer review and for lists of top cited papers, researchers, and institutions. Nevertheless, the relationship between citations and research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Mike Thelwall , Kayvan Kousha , Mahshid Abdoli , Emma Stuart , Meiko Makita , Paul Wilson , Jonathan Levitt

We analyze the citation distributions of all papers published in Physical Review journals between 1985 and 2009. The average number of citations received by papers published in a given year and in a given field is computed. Large variations…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Filippo Radicchi , Claudio Castellano

We find evidence for the universality of two relative bibliometric indicators of the quality of individual scientific publications taken from different data sets. One of these is a new index that considers both citation and reference…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-26 T. S. Evans , N. Hopkins , B. S. Kaube

The index of success of the researchers is now mostly measured using the Hirsch index ($h$). Our recent precise demonstration, that statistically $h \sim \sqrt {N_c} \sim \sqrt {N_p}$, where $N_p$ and $N_c$ denote respectively the total…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Asim Ghosh , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We submit newly developed citation impact indicators based not on arithmetic averages of citations but on percentile ranks. Citation distributions are-as a rule-highly skewed and should not be arithmetically averaged. With percentile ranks,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-06-21 Loet Leydesdorff , Lutz Bornmann , Rüdiger Mutz , Tobias Opthof

Journals were central to Eugene Garfield's research interests. Among other things, journals are considered as units of analysis for bibliographic databases such as the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus. In addition to disciplinary…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Loet Leydesdorff , Caroline S. Wagner , Lutz Bornmann

Bibliometric indicators can be determined by comparing specific citation records with the percentiles of a reference set. However, there exists an ambiguity in the computation of percentiles because usually a significant number of papers…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Michael Schreiber

Recent "science of science" research shows that scientific impact measures for journals and individual articles have quantifiable regularities across both time and discipline. However, little is known about the scientific impact…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Alexander M. Petersen , H. Eugene Stanley , Sauro Succi