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Neutron/gamma discrimination has been intensively researched in recent years, due to its unique scientific value and widespread applications. With the advancement of detection materials and algorithms, nowadays we can achieve fairly good…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Pengcheng Ai , Hongtao Qin , Xiangming Sun , Kaiwen Shang

We refine the OrbNet model to accurately predict energy, forces, and other response properties for molecules using a graph neural-network architecture based on features from low-cost approximated quantum operators in the symmetry-adapted…

In this work we present a detailed study of the Fermion Monte Carlo algorithm (FMC), a recently proposed stochastic method for calculating fermionic ground-state energies [M.H. Kalos and F. Pederiva, Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 85, 3547 (2000)].…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roland Assaraf , Michel Caffarel , Anatole Khelif

We investigate here ground state properties of atoms, in which substitute fermions -- electrons by bosons, e.g. $\pi $ - meson. We perform some calculations in the frame of modified Hartree-Fock (HF) equation. The modification takes into…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 M. Ya. Amusia , L. V. Chernysheva

Applications of neural networks to condensed matter physics are becoming popular and beginning to be well accepted. Obtaining and representing the ground and excited state wave functions are examples of such applications. Another…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Tomi Ohtsuki , Tomohiro Mano

The inherent properties of specific physical systems can be used as metaphors for investigation of the behavior of complex networks. This insight has already been put into practice in previous work, e.g., studying the network evolution in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Marco Alberto Javarone , Giuliano Armano

Key aspects of the quantum oscillations and magnetoresistance in Weyl semimetals $AM$Te$_4$ ($A$=Nb,Ta, $M$=Rh, Ir) persist as open questions, obscuring the link between their topological electronic structure and practical implementations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Shivam Parasar , Jeroen van den Brink , Rajyavardhan Ray

A quantum molecular model for fermions is investigated which works with antisymmetrized many-body states composed of localized single-particle wave packets. The application to the description of atomic nuclei and collisions between them…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Feldmeier , J. Schnack

Physicists dating back to Feynman have lamented the difficulties of applying the variational principle to quantum field theories. In non-relativistic quantum field theories, the challenge is to parameterize and optimize over the infinitely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 John M. Martyn , Khadijeh Najafi , Di Luo

The Boltzmann equation, a fundamental model in kinetic theory, describes the evolution of particle distribution functions through a nonlinear, high-dimensional collision operator. However, its numerical solution remains computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Jae Yong Lee , Gwang Jae Jung , Byung Chan Lim , Hyung Ju Hwang

We introduce a machine learning method in which energy solutions from the Schrodinger equation are predicted using symmetry adapted atomic orbitals features and a graph neural-network architecture. \textsc{OrbNet} is shown to outperform…

We introduce fermionic machine learning (FermiML), a machine learning framework based on fermionic quantum computation. FermiML models are expressed in terms of parameterized matchgate circuits, a restricted class of quantum circuits that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Jérémie Gince , Jean-Michel Pagé , Marco Armenta , Ayana Sarkar , Stefanos Kourtis

Neural network force field (NNFF) is a method for performing regression on atomic structure-force relationships, bypassing expensive quantum mechanics calculation which prevents the execution of long ab-initio quality molecular dynamics…

Finding reliable approximations to the quantum many-body problem is one of the central challenges of modern physics. Elemental to this endeavor is the development of advanced numerical techniques pushing the limits of what is tractable. One…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Björn J. Wurst , Dante M. Kennes , Jonas B. Profe

We introduce an efficient approach to implement neural network quantum states (NNQS) as trial wavefunctions in auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC). NNQS are a recently developed class of variational ans\"atze capable of flexibly…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Zhi-Yu Xiao , Bowen Kan , Huan Ma , Bowen Zhao , Honghui Shang

In this article, we present a method for computing accurate and scalable nuclear forces within the phaseless auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC) framework. Our approach leverages automatic differentiation of the energy functional to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Jo S. Kurian , Ankit Mahajan , Sandeep Sharma

We propose an efficient numerical method, which combines the advantages of recently developed tensor-network based methods and standard trial wave functions, to study the ground state properties of quantum many-body systems. In this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Olga Sikora , Hsueh-Wen Chang , Chung-Pin Chou , Frank Pollmann , Ying-Jer Kao

Ultracold neutral bosons in a rapidly rotating atomic trap have been predicted to exhibit fractional quantum Hall-like states. We describe how the composite fermion theory, used in the description of the fractional quantum Hall effect for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Regnault , C. C. Chang , Th. Jolicoeur , J. K. Jain

Neural network quantum states emerge as a promising tool for solving quantum many-body problems. However, its successes and limitations are still not well-understood in particular for Fermions with complex sign structures. Based on our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Zhendong Li , Tong Zhao , Bohan Zhang

Neural networks have been proposed as efficient numerical wavefunction ansatze which can be used to variationally search a wide range of functional forms for ground state solutions. These neural network methods are also advantageous in that…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Paulo F. Bedaque , Hersh Kumar , Andy Sheng