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Half-space problems in the kinetic theory of gases are of great importance in the study of the asymptotic behavior of solutions of boundary value problems for the Boltzmann equation for small Knudsen numbers. In this work a generally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-09 Niclas Bernhoff

We study the one-dimensional boost-invariant Boltzmann equation in the relaxation-time approximation using special moments of the distribution function for a system with a finite particle mass. The infinite hierarchy of moments can be…

How physical systems approach hydrodynamic behavior is governed by the decay of nonhydrodynamic modes. Here, we start from a relativistic kinetic theory that encodes relaxation mechanisms governed by different timescales thus sharing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Aleksi Kurkela , Urs Achim Wiedemann

In the present paper, a global Lindbladian ansatz is constructed which leads to thermalization at temperature $T$ to the Gibs state of the investigated system. This ansatz connects every two eigenstates of the Hamiltonian and leads to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Gergő Roósz

After a brief account of the derivation of the first-order relativistic hydrodynamic equation as a construction of the invariant manifold of relativistic Boltzmann equation, we give a sketch of derivation of the second-order hydrodynamic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kyosuke Tsumura , Teiji Kunihiro

We use guiding principles from nonequilibrium thermodynamics to develop an admissible set of 13 moment equations for rarefied gas flows. The main benefits of our thermodynamic approach are an explicit entropy expression fulfilling an $H$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Hans Christian Öttinger

In the present paper a lattice Boltzmann scheme is presented which exhibits an increased stability and accuracy with respect to standard single- or multi-relaxation-time (MRT) approaches. The scheme is based on a single-relaxation-time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Orestis Malaspinas

We consider a plasma of massless particles undergoing Bjorken expansion, mimicking the matter created in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We study the transition to hydrodynamics using kinetic theory in the relaxation time…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM), a simple energy-based generative model used in the context of unsupervised learning. Assuming the information content of this model to be mainly reflected…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Aurélien Decelle , Giancarlo Fissore , Cyril Furtlehner

We derive a first-order, stable and causal, relativistic hydrodynamic theory from the microscopic kinetic equation using the gradient expansion technique in a general frame. The general frame is introduced from the arbitrary matching…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Rajesh Biswas , Sukanya Mitra , Victor Roy

Thermodynamic nonequilibrium effects play a central role in momentum and energy transport in compressible flows. In conventional BGK kinetic models, the relaxation time $\tau$ is taken as a constant, which neglects the dependence of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Demei Li , Zhongyi He , Huilin Lai , Yanbiao Gan , Hailong Liu , Pengfei Lin

The relaxation rates to the invariant density in the chaotic phase space component of the kicked rotor (standard map) are calculated analytically for a large stochasticity parameter, $K$. These rates are the logarithms of the poles of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Khodas , S. Fishman , O. Agam

Inspired by the Kadanoff transformation in the standard renormalization group theory, we propose a temporal renormalization scheme. A Boltzmann factor that explicitly depends on the renormalized timescale is constructed, permitting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 D. M. Zhang , D. Y. Sun , X. G. Gong

We propose a novel framework for approximating the statistical properties of turbulent flows by combining variational methods for the search of unstable periodic orbits with resolvent analysis for dimensionality reduction. Traditional…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Thomas Burton , Sean Symon , Ati Sharma , Davide Lasagna

A second order relativistic hydrodynamic theory has been derived using momentum dependent relaxation time in the relativistic transport equation. In order to do that, an iterative technique of gradient expansion approach, namely…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Sukanya Mitra

A spatially-periodic longitudinal wave is considered in relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics. At sufficiently small wave amplitudes, an analytic solution is obtained in the linearised limit of the macroscopic conservation equations within…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Victor E. Ambrus

A computational approach to describe the energy relaxation of a high-frequency vibrational mode in a fluctuating heterogeneous environment is outlined. Extending previous work [H. Fujisaki, Y. Zhang, and J.E. Straub, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroshi Fujisaki , Gerhard Stock

The relaxation time approximation (RTA) is a well known method of describing the time evolution of a statistical ensemble by linking distributions of the variables of interest at different stages of their temporal evolution. We show that if…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Włodarczyk

We substantially extend our relaxation theory for perturbed many-body quantum systems from [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 120602 (2020)] by establishing an analytical prediction for the time-dependent observable expectation values which depends on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Lennart Dabelow , Peter Reimann

The accurate modeling of mode hybridization and calculation of radiative relaxation rates have been crucial to the design and optimization of superconducting quantum devices. In this work, we introduce a spectral theory for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Dung N. Pham , Richard D. Li , Hakan E. Türeci