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Inertial sensors based on micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technology, such as accelerometers and angular rate sensors, are cost-effective solutions used in inertial navigation systems in a broad spectrum of applications that estimate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Hussein Al-Jlailaty , Mohammad M. Mansour

Multi-sensor fusion is an effective way to enhance the positioning performance of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). However, underwater multi-sensor fusion faces challenges such as heterogeneous frequency and dynamic availability of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jiangbo Song , Wanqing Li , Ruofan Liu , Xiangwei Zhu

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have gained prominence in recent years and are now effectively used in a number of applications. However, their performance remains unstable due to the complex landscape of the loss function. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Dmitry Bylinkin , Mikhail Aleksandrov , Savelii Chezhegov , Aleksandr Beznosikov

Land vehicle navigation based on inertial navigation system (INS) and odometers is a classical autonomous navigation application and has been extensively studied over the past several decades. In this work, we seriously analyze the error…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Wei Ouyang , Yuanxin Wu , Hongyue Chen

This paper derives a contact-aided inertial navigation observer for a 3D bipedal robot using the theory of invariant observer design. Aided inertial navigation is fundamentally a nonlinear observer design problem; thus, current solutions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Ross Hartley , Maani Ghaffari Jadidi , Jessy W. Grizzle , Ryan M. Eustice

Inertial navigation systems (INS) are widely used in both manned and autonomous platforms. One of the most critical tasks prior to their operation is to accurately determine their initial alignment while stationary, as it forms the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Daniel Engelsman , Itzik Klein

In this work, we propose a novel method for performing inertial aided navigation, by using deep neural networks (DNNs). To date, most DNN inertial navigation methods focus on the task of inertial odometry, by taking gyroscope and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Ming Zhang , Mingming Zhang , Yiming Chen , Mingyang Li

In this paper, we study in-depth the problem of online self-calibration for robust and accurate visual-inertial state estimation. In particular, we first perform a complete observability analysis for visual-inertial navigation systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Yulin Yang , Patrick Geneva , Xingxing Zuo , Guoquan Huang

This paper describes a novel method for the estimation of the trajectory curve and orientation of a rigid body moving along a railway track. Compared to other recent developments in the literature, the presented approach has the significant…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 J. González-Carbajal , Pedro Urda , Sergio Muñoz , José L. Escalona

We study a Visual-Inertial Navigation (VIN) problem in which a robot needs to estimate its state using an on-board camera and an inertial sensor, without any prior knowledge of the external environment. We consider the case in which the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Luca Carlone , Sertac Karaman

The in-flight alignment is a critical stage for airborne INS/GPS applications. The alignment task is usually carried out by the Kalman filtering technique that necessitates a good initial attitude to obtain satisfying performance. Due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Yuanxin Wu , Xianfei Pan

This paper proposes a novel neural network framework, denoted as spectral integrated neural networks (SINNs), for resolving three-dimensional forward and inverse dynamic problems. In the SINNs, the spectral integration method is applied to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-09 Lin Qiu , Fajie Wang , Wenzhen Qu , Yan Gu , Qing-Hua Qin

Identifying governing equations in physical and biological systems from datasets remains a long-standing challenge across various scientific disciplines, providing mechanistic insights into complex system evolution. Common methods like…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-28 Mehrdad Anvari , Hamidreza Marasi , Hossein Kheiri

In this work, we explore the recent advances in equivariant filtering for inertial navigation systems to improve state estimation for uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs). Traditional state-of-the-art estimation methods, e.g., the multiplicative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Martin Scheiber , Alessandro Fornasier , Christian Brommer , Stephan Weiss

Accurate and reliable navigation is essential for autonomous ground vehicle operations. Standard INS/GNSS fusion relies on GNSS position updates, which provide limited observability of orientation and inertial sensor error states,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Gal Versano , Itzik Klein

We present a system for the boresighting of sensors using inertial measurement devices as the basis for developing a range of dynamic real-time sensor fusion applications. The proof of concept utilizes a COTS FPGA platform for sensor fusion…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Steve Chappell , Alistair Macarthur , Dan Preston , Dave Olmstead , Bob Flint , Chris Sullivan

The inertial navigation system (INS) has been widely used to provide self-contained and continuous motion estimation in intelligent transportation systems. Recently, the emergence of chip-level inertial sensors has expanded the relevant…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-15 You Li , Ruizhi Chen , Xiaoji Niu , Yuan Zhuang , Zhouzheng Gao , Xin Hu , Naser El-Sheimy

This article proposes an inertial navigation algorithm intended to lower the negative consequences of the absence of GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) signals on the navigation of autonomous fixed wing low SWaP (Size, Weight, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Eduardo Gallo , Antonio Barrientos

PINN models have demonstrated capabilities in addressing fluid PDE problems, and their potential in solid mechanics is beginning to emerge. This study identifies two key challenges when using PINN to solve general solid mechanics problems.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Haolin Li , Yuyang Miao , Zahra Sharif Khodaei , M. H. Aliabadi

Near kinematic singularities of a serial manipulator, the inverse kinematics (IK) problem becomes ill-conditioned, which poses computational problems for the numerical solution. Computational methods to tackle this issue are based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Andreas Mueller