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Human perceptual priors have shown promise in saliency-guided deep learning training, particularly in the domain of iris presentation attack detection (PAD). Common saliency approaches include hand annotations obtained via mouse clicks and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Byron Dowling , Jacob Piland , Eleanor Frederick , Christopher Sweet , Adam Czajka

Touch-based fingerprint biometrics is one of the most popular biometric modalities with applications in several fields. Problems associated with touch-based techniques such as the presence of latent fingerprints and hygiene issues due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Sandip Purnapatra , Conor Miller-Lynch , Stephen Miner , Yu Liu , Keivan Bahmani , Soumyabrata Dey , Stephanie Schuckers

Augmented and virtual reality is being deployed in different fields of applications. Such applications might involve accessing or processing critical and sensitive information, which requires strict and continuous access control. Given that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Fadi Boutros , Naser Damer , Kiran Raja , Raghavendra Ramachandra , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Biometric presentation attack detection is gaining increasing attention. Users of mobile devices find it more convenient to unlock their smart applications with finger, face or iris recognition instead of passwords. In this paper, we survey…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Yomna Safaa El-Din , Mohamed N. Moustafa , Hani Mahdi

The accurate detection of ID card Presentation Attacks (PA) is becoming increasingly important due to the rising number of online/remote services that require the presentation of digital photographs of ID cards for digital onboarding or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Reuben Markham , Juan M. Espin , Mario Nieto-Hidalgo , Juan E. Tapia

Diversity and unpredictability of artifacts potentially presented to an iris sensor calls for presentation attack detection methods that are agnostic to specificity of presentation attack instruments. This paper proposes a method that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Zhaoyuan Fang , Adam Czajka , Kevin W. Bowyer

With the widespread use of biometric systems, the demographic bias problem raises more attention. Although many studies addressed bias issues in biometric verification, there are no works that analyze the bias in presentation attack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Meiling Fang , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Nowadays, Presentation Attack Detection is a very active research area. Several databases are constituted in the state-of-the-art using images extracted from videos. One of the main problems identified is that many databases present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Diego Pasmino , Carlos Aravena , Juan Tapia , Christoph Busch

As the popularity of iris recognition systems increases, the importance of effective security measures against presentation attacks becomes paramount. This work presents an overview of the most important advances in the area of iris…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Aidan Boyd , Zhaoyuan Fang , Adam Czajka , Kevin W. Bowyer

There has been significant recent progress to reduce the computational effort of static IR drop analysis using neural networks, and modeling as an image-to-image translation task. A crucial issue is the lack of sufficient data from real…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Lizi Zhang , Azadeh Davoodi

Intrinsic image decomposition (IID) is the task that decomposes a natural image into albedo and shade. While IID is typically solved through supervised learning methods, it is not ideal due to the difficulty in observing ground truth albedo…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Shogo Sato , Yasuhiro Yao , Taiga Yoshida , Takuhiro Kaneko , Shingo Ando , Jun Shimamura

Fingerprint-based recognition has been widely deployed in various applications. However, current recognition systems are vulnerable to spoofing attacks which make use of an artificial replica of a fingerprint to deceive the sensors. In such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Ram Prakash Sharma , Somnath Dey

We introduce a high-performance fingerprint liveness feature extraction technique that secured first place in LivDet 2023 Fingerprint Representation Challenge. Additionally, we developed a practical fingerprint recognition system with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Kexin Zhu , Bo Lin , Yang Qiu , Adam Yule , Yao Tang , Jiajun Liang

Nowadays, fingerprint-based biometric recognition systems are becoming increasingly popular. However, in spite of their numerous advantages, biometric capture devices are usually exposed to the public and thus vulnerable to presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Jascha Kolberg , Marta Gomez-Barrero , Christoph Busch

Iris recognition systems, operating in the near infrared spectrum (NIR), have demonstrated vulnerability to presentation attacks, where an adversary uses artifacts such as cosmetic contact lenses, artificial eyes or printed iris images in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Darshika Jauhari , Renu Sharma , Cunjian Chen , Nelson Sepulveda , Arun Ross

This paper proposes two new open-source iris recognition algorithms, providing both Python and IREX-compliant C++ implementations to be submitted to the official IREX X program. This work has two primary goals: (a) to conduct the first-ever…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Siamul Karim Khan , Patrick J. Flynn , Adam Czajka

AI-generated images have reached a quality level at which humans are incapable of reliably distinguishing them from real images. To counteract the inherent risk of fraud and disinformation, the detection of AI-generated images is a pressing…

As a stable biometric system, iris has recently attracted great attention among the researchers. However, research is still needed to provide appropriate solutions to ensure the resistance of the system against error factors. The present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Maryam Soltanali Khalili , Hamed Sadjedi

Presentation attack detection (PAD) subsystems are an important part of effective and user-friendly remote identity validation (RIV) systems. However, ensuring robust performance across diverse environmental and procedural conditions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 John J. Howard , Richard O. Plesh , Yevgeniy B. Sirotin , Jerry L. Tipton , Arun R. Vemury

Fingerprint capture systems can be fooled by widely accessible methods to spoof the system using fake fingers, known as presentation attacks. As biometric recognition systems become more extensively relied upon at international borders and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-09 Richard Plesh , Keivan Bahmani , Ganghee Jang , David Yambay , Ken Brownlee , Timothy Swyka , Peter Johnson , Arun Ross , Stephanie Schuckers