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We consider positive solutions of a fractional Lane-Emden type problem in a bounded domain with Dirichlet conditions. We show that uniqueness and nondegeneracy hold for the asymptotically linear problem in general domains. Furthermore, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-25 Abdelrazek Dieb , Isabella Ianni , Alberto Saldaña

We study the second order elliptic equations of non-divergence form in a planar domain with complicated geometry. In this case the domain winds around a fixed circle infinitely many times and converges to it when the rotating angle goes to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Luan Hoang , Akif Ibragimov

The Blackstock-Crighton equation models nonlinear acoustic wave propagation in thermo-viscous fluids. In the present work we investigate the associated inhomogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary value problems in a bounded domain and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-10 Rainer Brunnhuber , Stefan Meyer

A refined version of the strong maximum principle is proven for a class of second order ordinary differential equations with possibly discontinuous non-monotone nonlinearities. Then, exploiting this tool, some optimal regularity results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-25 Julian Lopez-Gomez , Pierpaolo Omari

We study a control problem where the state equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation of the calculus of variation in a bounded domain, perturbed by noise. We allow the control to act on the boundary and set stochastic boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Stefano Bonaccorsi , Adrian Zalinescu

Constrained diffusions in convex polyhedral domains with a general oblique reflection field, and with a diffusion coefficient scaled by a small parameter, are considered. Using an interior Dirichlet heat kernel lower bound estimate for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-19 Amarjit Budhiraja , Zhen-Qing Chen

In this paper, we first consider two scalar nonlocal diffusion problems with a free boundary and a fixed boundary. We obtain the global existence, uniqueness and longtime behaviour of solution of these two problems. The spreading-vanishing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-28 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

We consider a diffusion process on an evolving surface with a piecewise Lipschitz-continuous boundary from an energetic point of view. We employ an energetic variational approach with both surface divergence and transport theorems to derive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Hajime Koba

Motivated by recent work on approximation of diffusion equations by deterministic interacting particle systems, we develop a nonlocal approximation for a range of linear and nonlinear diffusion equations and prove convergence of the method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Katy Craig , Matt Jacobs , Olga Turanova

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in generative modeling. Despite more stable training, the loss of diffusion models is not indicative of absolute data-fitting quality, since its optimal value is typically not zero but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Yixian Xu , Shengjie Luo , Liwei Wang , Di He , Chang Liu

We study problems in which a local model is coupled with a nonlocal one. We propose two energies: both of them are based on the same classical weighted $H^1$-semi norm to model the local part, while two different weighted $H^s$-semi norms,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Patrick Ciarlet

In this paper, we prove the N-barrier maximum principle, which extends the result in [5] from linear diffusion equations to nonlinear diffusion equations, for a wide class of degenerate elliptic systems of porous medium type. The N-barrier…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Li-Chang Hung , Hsiao-Feng Liu , Chiun-Chuan Chen

This paper deals with nonnegative solutions of the one dimensional degenerate parabolic equations with zero homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. To obtain an existence result, we prove a sharp gradient estimate of |u_x|. Besides, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-13 Anh Dao Nguyen

We consider nonsmooth optimal control problems subject to a linear elliptic partial differential equation with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. It is well-known that local solutions satisfy the celebrated Pontryagin maximum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-28 Daniel Wachsmuth

We develop a new, unified approach to the following two classical questions on elliptic PDE: the strong maximum principle for equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearities, and the at most exponential decay of solutions in the whole space or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-08 Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

In this paper, we analyze a model composed by coupled local and nonlocal diffusion equations acting in different subdomains. We consider the limit case when one of the subdomains is thin in one direction (it is concentrated to a domain of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Bruna C. dos Santos , Sergio M. Oliva , Julio D. Rossi

Global existence of very weak solutions to a non-local diffusion-advection-reaction equation is established under no-flux boundary conditions in higher dimensions. The equation features degenerate myopic diffusion and nonlocal adhesion and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Maria Eckardt , Anna Zhigun

This work examines a class of switching jump diffusion processes. The main effort is devoted to proving the maximum principle and obtaining the Harnack inequalities. Compared with the diffusions and switching diffusions, the associated…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-02 Xiaoshan Chen , Zhen-Qing Chen , Ky Tran , George Yin

We study a symmetric diffusion $X$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ in divergence form in a stationary and ergodic environment, with measurable unbounded and degenerate coefficients. We prove a quenched local central limit theorem for $X$, under some…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-15 Alberto Chiarini , Jean-Dominique Deuschel

This is the second part of study on the optimal convergence rate of the explicit Euler discretization in time for the convection-diffusion equations [Appl. Math. Lett. \textbf{131} (2022) 108048] which focuses on high-dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-13 Qifeng Zhang , Jiyuan Zhang , Zhi-zhong Sun