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Discovering and optimizing commercially viable materials for clean energy applications typically takes over a decade. Self-driving laboratories that iteratively design, execute, and learn from material science experiments in a fully…

Accelerated discovery in materials science demands autonomous systems capable of dynamically formulating and solving design problems. In this work, we introduce a novel framework that leverages Bayesian optimization over a problem…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Danial Khatamsaz , Joseph Wagner , Brent Vela , Raymundo Arroyave , Douglas L. Allaire

Advances in robotic control and sensing have propelled the rise of automated scientific laboratories capable of high-throughput experiments. However, automated scientific laboratories are currently limited by human intuition in their…

This paper presents an innovative approach to integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with Arduino-controlled Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) pumps for precise color synthesis in automation systems. We propose a novel framework that employs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Yanhong Peng , Ceng Zhang , Chenlong Hu , Zebing Mao

The integration of robotics and automation into self-driving laboratories (SDLs) can introduce additional safety complexities, in addition to those that already apply to conventional research laboratories. Personal protective equipment…

Given the remarkable performance of Large Language Models (LLMs), an important question arises: Can LLMs conduct human-like scientific research and discover new knowledge, and act as an AI scientist? Scientific discovery is an iterative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Tingting Chen , Srinivas Anumasa , Beibei Lin , Vedant Shah , Anirudh Goyal , Dianbo Liu

With the development of deep learning (DL) techniques, rotating machinery intelligent diagnosis has gone through tremendous progress with verified success and the classification accuracies of many DL-based intelligent diagnosis algorithms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-20 Zhibin Zhao , Tianfu Li , Jingyao Wu , Chuang Sun , Shibin Wang , Ruqiang Yan , Xuefeng Chen

Targeted color-dots with varying shapes and sizes in images are first exhaustively identified, and then their multiscale 2D geometric patterns are extracted for testing spatial uniformness in a progressive fashion. Based on color theory in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Shuting Liao , Li-Yu Liu , Ting-An Chen , Kuang-Yu Chen , Fushing Hsieh

We present a new approach to randomized distributed graph coloring that is simpler and more efficient than previous ones. In particular, it allows us to tackle the $(\operatorname{deg}+1)$-list-coloring (D1LC) problem, where each node $v$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Magnús M. Halldórsson , Fabian Kuhn , Alexandre Nolin , Tigran Tonoyan

Our autonomous driving simulation lab produces a high-precision 3D model simulating the parking lot. However, the current model still has poor rendering quality in some aspects. In this work, we develop a system to improve the rendering of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Zhang Wencheng , Wang Chengyi

Scientific discovery increasingly entails long-horizon exploration of complex hypothesis spaces, yet most existing approaches emphasize final performance while offering limited insight into how scientific exploration unfolds over time,…

Accurate 3D object detection and understanding for self-driving cars heavily relies on LiDAR point clouds, necessitating large amounts of labeled data to train. In this work, we introduce an innovative pre-training approach, Grounded Point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Tai-Yu Pan , Chenyang Ma , Tianle Chen , Cheng Perng Phoo , Katie Z Luo , Yurong You , Mark Campbell , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Bharath Hariharan , Wei-Lun Chao

The success of self-supervised learning (SSL) has been the focus of multiple recent theoretical and empirical studies, including the role of data augmentation (in feature decoupling) as well as complete and dimensional representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Salman Mohamadi , Gianfranco Doretto , Donald A. Adjeroh

Large language models (LLMs) show their powerful automatic reasoning and planning capability with a wealth of semantic knowledge about the human world. However, the grounding problem still hinders the applications of LLMs in the real-world…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Shaohui Peng , Xing Hu , Qi Yi , Rui Zhang , Jiaming Guo , Di Huang , Zikang Tian , Ruizhi Chen , Zidong Du , Qi Guo , Yunji Chen , Ling Li

Autonomous systems require identifying the environment and it has a long way to go before putting it safely into practice. In autonomous driving systems, the detection of obstacles and traffic lights are of importance as well as lane…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Namig Aliyev , Oguzhan Sezer , Mehmet Turan Guzel

This paper addresses the gap between the capabilities and utilisation of robotics and automation in laboratory settings and builds upon the concept of Self Driving Labs (SDL). %to significantly impact laboratory operations. We introduce an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-20 Shayan Azizi , Ehsan Asadi , Shaun Howard , Benjamin W. Muir , Riley O'Shea , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar

The mixed-model assembly line (MMAL) is a production system used in the automobile industry to manufacture different car models on the same conveyor, offering a high degree of product customization and flexibility. However, the MMAL also…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Andreas Karrenbauer , Bernd Kuhn , Kurt Mehlhorn , Paolo Luigi Rinaldi

Recent development in Artificial Intelligence (AI) models has propelled their application in scientific discovery, but the validation and exploration of these discoveries require subsequent empirical experimentation. The concept of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Yu-Zhe Shi , Fanxu Meng , Haofei Hou , Zhangqian Bi , Qiao Xu , Lecheng Ruan , Qining Wang

We study the rendezvous problem for two robots moving in the plane (or on a line). Robots are autonomous, anonymous, oblivious, and carry colored lights that are visible to both. We consider deterministic distributed algorithms in which…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Giovanni Viglietta

We present a framework for merging unit tests for autonomous systems. Typically, it is intractable to test an autonomous system for every scenario in its operating environment. The question of whether it is possible to design a single test…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-07 Josefine Graebener , Apurva Badithela , Richard M. Murray