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Complex coherent dynamics is present in a wide variety of neural systems. A typical example is the voltage transitions between up and down states observed in cortical areas in the brain. In this work, we study this phenomenon via a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-19 Jorge F. Mejias , Hilbert J. Kappen , Joaquin J. Torres

We show the existence of internal stochastic resonance in a microscopic stochastic model for the oscillating CO oxidation on single crystal surfaces. This stochastic resonance arises directly from the elementary reaction steps of the system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Kortlüke , V. N. Kuzovkov , W. von Niessen

Recently, stochastic resonance was obtained numerically in an underdamped periodic potential system driven by a periodic force and a Gaussian white noise. In that numerical work, the occurrence of stochastic resonance was explained in terms…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Ivan Skhem Sawkmie , Mangal C. Mahato

We consider Aerosol Index (AI) time-series extracted from TOMS archive for an area covering Italy $(7-18^o E ; 36-47^o N)$. The missing of convergence in estimating the embedding dimension of the system and the inability of the Independent…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. De Martino , M. Falanga , L. Mona

We investigate fermionic atoms subjected to an optical lattice and coupled to a high finesse optical cavity with photon losses. A transverse pump beam introduces a coupling between the atoms and the cavity field. We explore the steady state…

This paper studies the impacts of stochastic load fluctuations, namely the fluctuation intensity and the changing speed of load power, on the size of the voltage stability margin. To this end, Stochastic Differential-Algebraic Equations…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-19 Georgia Pierrou , Xiaozhe Wang

Mixed positive and negative feedback loops are often found in biological systems which support oscillations. In this work we consider a prototype of such systems, which has been recently found at the core of many genetic circuits showing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ashok Garai , Bartlomiej Waclaw , Hannes Nagel , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

In this paper, we consider stable stochastic linear systems modeling whole-brain resting-state dynamics. We parametrize the state matrix of the system (effective connectivity) in terms of its steady-state covariance matrix (functional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-12 Umberto Casti , Giacomo Baggio , Danilo Benozzo , Sandro Zampieri , Alessandra Bertoldo , Alessandro Chiuso

Nanoscale resistive switching devices (memristive devices or memristors) have been studied for a number of applications ranging from non-volatile memory, logic to neuromorphic systems. However a major challenge is to address the potentially…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Siddharth Gaba , Patrick Sheridan , Jiantao Zhou , Shinhyun Choi , Wei Lu

We use a multifractal formalism to study the effect of stochastic resonance in a noisy bistable system driven by various input signals. To characterize the response of a stochastic bistable system we introduce a new measure based on the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Silchenko , Chin-Kun Hu

Cortical neurons are bistable; as a consequence their local field potentials can fluctuate between quiescent and active states, generating slow 0.5-2 Hz oscillations which are widely known as transitions between Up and Down States. Despite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jorge Hidalgo , Luis F. Seoane , Jesus M. Cortes , Miguel A. Munoz

An amplification of a weak low-frequency harmonic signal is experimentally observed in a single-junction-superconducting quantum interferometer (RF SQUID loop) due to stochastic transitions between two or more metastable states of the loop…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 O. G. Turutanov , V. Yu. Lyakhno , V. I. Shnyrkov

SRAM bitcells in retention mode behave as autonomous stochastic nonlinear dynamical systems. From observation of variability-aware transient noise simulations, we provide an unidimensional model, fully characterizable by conventional…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Léopold Van Brandt , Denis Flandre , Jean-Charles Delvenne

We numerically study stochastic resonance in the unzipping of a model double-stranded DNA by a periodic force. We observe multiple peaks in stochastic resonance in the output signal as the driving force frequency is varied for different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Ramu Kumar Yadav , M. Suman Kalyan , Rajeev Kapri , Abhishek Chaudhuri

We analyze the dynamics of the molecular field incoherently pumped by the photoassociation of fermionic atoms and coupled by quantum tunnelling in a double-well potential. The relative phase distribution of the molecular modes in each well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Miyakawa , C. P. Search , P. Meystre

Stochastic resonance is a phenomenon in which fluctuations enhance an otherwise weak signal. It has been found in many different systems in paleoclimatology, biology, medicine, and physics. The classical stochastic resonance due to thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 H. Mannel , J. Zöllner , E. Kleinherbers , M. Zöllner , N. Schwarz , F. Rimek , A. D. Wieck , A. Ludwig , A. Lorke , J. König , M. Geller

We present a theoretical investigation of a three-level $\Lambda$-type atom driven by a strong coherent laser and a weak stochastic field exhibiting amplitude and phase fluctuations. The stochastic field is modeled as a complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Sajad Ahmadi , Mohsen Akbari , Shahpoor Saeidian , Ali Motazedifard

Stochastic resonance (SR) is a coherence enhancement effect due to noise that occurs in periodically-driven nonlinear dynamical systems. A very broad range of physical and biological systems present this effect such as climate change,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Adriano A. Batista , A. A. Lisboa de Souza , Raoni S. N. Moreira

A single electron dynamic memory is designed based on the non-equilibrium dynamics of charge states in electrostatically-defined metallic quantum dots. Using the orthodox theory for computing the transfer rates and a master equation, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Mykhailo Klymenko , Michael Klein , Raphael Levine , Francoise Remacle

Polyhomeostatic adaption occurs when evolving systems try to achieve a target distribution function for certain dynamical parameters, a generalization of the notion of homeostasis. Here we consider a single rate encoding leaky integrator…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Mathias Linkerhand , Claudius Gros