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We associate an Albert form to any pair of cyclic algebras of prime degree $p$ over a field $F$ with $\operatorname{char}(F)=p$ which coincides with the classical Albert form when $p=2$. We prove that if every Albert form is isotropic then…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-05-23 Adam Chapman , Andrew Dolphin

The complexity of computing the Fourier transform is a longstanding open problem. Very recently, Ailon (2013, 2014, 2015) showed in a collection of papers that, roughly speaking, a speedup of the Fourier transform computation implies…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Nir Ailon , Gal Yehuda

Suppose $F=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-p_1\dotsm p_t})$ is an imaginary quadratic number field with distinct primes $p_1,\dots,p_{t}$, where $p_i\equiv 1\pmod{4}$ ($i=1,\dots,t-1$) and $p_t\equiv 3\pmod{4}$. We express the possible values of the…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-11 Qing Lu

Let $Z$ be the typical cell of a stationary Poisson hyperplane tessellation in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The distribution of the number of facets $f(Z)$ of the typical cell is investigated. It is shown, that under a well-spread condition on the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-30 Gilles Bonnet , Pierre Calka , Matthias Reitzner

We provide a new proof of the analogue of the Artin-Springer theorem for groups of type $\mathsf{D}$ that can be represented by similitudes over an algebra of Schur index $2$: an anisotropic generalized quadratic form over a quaternion…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2026-03-27 Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

We show that, for a pseudo-proper smooth noetherian formal scheme $\mathfrak{X}$ over a positive characteristic $p$ field, its truncated De Rham complex up to the characteristic $p$ is decomposable. Moreover, if the dimension of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-11 Leovigildo Alonso , Ana Jeremias , Marta Perez

Let $L/F$ be a Galois extension of fields with Galois group isomorphic to the quaternion group of order $ 8 $. We describe all of the Hopf-Galois structures admitted by $ L/F $, and determine which of the Hopf algebras that appear are…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-12-06 Stuart Taylor , Paul J Truman

In this paper, we introduce the notion of quasi-$F$-splitting for rings in mixed characteristic. By comparing quasi-$F$-splitting with perfectoid purity, we obtain a new inversion of adjunction-type result. Furthermore, we study the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Shou Yoshikawa

In this paper, we prove several Poincar\'e inequalities of fractional type on conformally flat manifolds with finite total Q-curvature. This shows a new aspect of the $Q$-curvature on noncompact complete manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-05 Yannick Sire , Yi Wang

A theorem providing necessary conditions enabling one to map a nonlinear system of first order partial differential equations to an equivalent first order autonomous and homogeneous quasilinear system is given. The reduction to quasilinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri

Analogue to Fontaine's computation for $\Omega_{\bar{\mathbb{Z}}_p/\mathbb{Z}_p}$, we compute the structure of $\Omega_{\mathcal{O}_{\bar{K}_0}/\mathcal{O}_{K_0}}$ (here $K_0$ is the completion of $\mathbb{Q}_p(T)$ at place $p$) and prove…

表示论 · 数学 2024-08-21 Shanxiao Huang

In this note, we give a criteria whether given two Eisenstein polynomials over a padic field define the same extension (Proposition 1.6). In particular, we completely identify Eisenstein polynomials of degree p (Theorem 1.16). This note is…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-06 Shun'ichi Yokoyama , Manabu Yoshida

Semifields are semirings in which every nonzero element has a multiplicative inverse. A rough classification uses the characteristic of the semifield, that is the isomorphism type of the semifield generated by the two neutral elements. For…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-21 Guillaume Tahar

We describe and study a four parameters deformation of the two products and the coproduct of the Hopf algebra of plane posets. We obtain a family of braided Hopf algebras, generally self-dual. We also prove that in a particular case (when…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-11-26 Loïc Foissy

Let $f$ be a newform of even weight $2\kappa$ for $D^\times$, where $D$ is a possibly split indefinite quaternion algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $K$ be a quadratic imaginary field splitting $D$ and $p$ an odd prime split in $K$. We extend…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-23 Andrea Mori

A p-typical cover of a connected scheme on which p=0 is a finite etale cover whose monodromy group (i.e., the Galois group of its normal closure) is a p-group. The geometry of such covers exhibits some unexpectedly pleasant behaviors;…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kiran S. Kedlaya

Let $G$ be a simply connected and simple algebraic group defined and split over a finite prime field $\mathbb{F}_p$ of $p$ elements. In this paper, using an $\mathbb{F}_p$-linear map splitting Frobenius endomorphism on a hyperalgebra…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-15 Yutaka Yoshii

It is shown that an anisotropic orthogonal involution in characteristic two is totally decomposable if it is totally decomposable over a separable extension of the ground field. In particular, this settles a characteristic two analogue of a…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-04-25 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

Let $K$ be a complete discrete valuation field of characteristic $0$ with not necessarily perfect residue field of characteristic $p>0$. We define a Faltings extension of $\mathcal{O}_K$ over $\mathbb{Z}_p$, and we construct a Hodge-Tate…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-17 Tongmu He

Phyllotactic patterns possess the quasicrystalline structure of the quasiperiodic Penrose tiling pattern. The author has shown that quasicrystalline structure of the quasiperiodic Penrose tiling pattern underlie iterative growth processes…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mary Selvam