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相关论文: Dictionary Attack on IMU-based Gait Authentication

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Our work targets at searching feasible adversarial perturbation to attack a classifier with high-dimensional categorical inputs in a domain-agnostic setting. This is intrinsically an NP-hard knapsack problem where the exploration space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Hongyan Bao , Yufei Han , Yujun Zhou , Xin Gao , Xiangliang Zhang

Wearable sensors such as Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) are often used to assess the performance of human exercise. Common approaches use handcrafted features based on domain expertise or automatically extracted features using time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Ashish Singh , Antonio Bevilacqua , Timilehin B. Aderinola , Thach Le Nguyen , Darragh Whelan , Martin O'Reilly , Brian Caulfield , Georgiana Ifrim

Together with the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), human activity recognition (HAR) using wearable Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) becomes a promising technology for many research areas. Recently, deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Ling Pei , Songpengcheng Xia , Lei Chu , Fanyi Xiao , Qi Wu , Wenxian Yu , Robert Qiu

The study of biomechanics during locomotion provides valuable insights into the effects of varying conditions on specific movement patterns. This research focuses on examining the influence of different shoe parameters on walking…

In this work, we examine the impact of Treadmill Assisted Gait Spoofing (TAGS) on Wearable Sensor-based Gait Authentication (WSGait). We consider more realistic implementation and deployment scenarios than the previous study, which focused…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Rajesh Kumar , Can Isik , Vir V Phoha

Recent works have demonstrated that machine learning models are vulnerable to model inversion attacks, which lead to the exposure of sensitive information contained in their training dataset. While some model inversion attacks have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Ulrich Aïvodji , Sébastien Gambs , Timon Ther

User authentication through gait analysis is a promising application of discriminative neural networks -- particularly due to the ubiquity of the primary sources of gait accelerometry, in-pocket cellphones. However, conventional machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Daniel J. Wu , Avoy Datta , Vinay Prabhu

Motion capture (MoCap) data from wearable Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) is vital for applications in sports science, but its utility is often compromised by missing data. Despite numerous imputation techniques, a systematic performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Mahmoud Bekhit , Ahmad Salah , Ahmed Salim Alrawahi , Tarek Attia , Ahmed Ali , Esraa Eldesokey , Ahmed Fathalla

Inertial navigation systems for pedestrians are infrastructure-less and can achieve sub-meter accuracy in the short/medium period. However, when low-cost inertial measurement units (IMU) are employed for their implementation, they suffer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Francesco Montorsi , Fabrizio Pancaldi , Giorgio M. Vitetta

As a kind of biometrics, the gait information of pedestrians has attracted widespread attention from both industry and academia since it can be acquired from long distances without the cooperation of targets. In recent literature, this line…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Jingzhe Ma , Dingqiang Ye , Chao Fan , Shiqi Yu

As mobile devices have become indispensable in modern life, mobile security is becoming much more important. Traditional password or PIN-like point-of-entry security measures score low on usability and are vulnerable to brute force and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Feng Yao , Suleiman Y. Yerima , BooJoong Kang , Sakir Sezer

Gait recognition refers to the identification of individuals based on features acquired from their body movement during walking. Despite the recent advances in gait recognition with deep learning, variations in data acquisition and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Alireza Sepas-Moghaddam , Ali Etemad

We present a generalized velocity model to improve localization when using an Inertial Navigation System (INS). This algorithm was applied to correct the velocity of a smart phone based indoor INS system to increase the accuracy by…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Rasika Lakmal Hettiarachchige Don , Jagath Samarabandu

As Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as the next logical stage of the Internet, it has become imperative to understand the vulnerabilities of the IoT systems when supporting diverse applications. Because machine learning has been applied…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-13 Zhengping Luo , Shangqing Zhao , Zhuo Lu , Yalin E. Sagduyu , Jie Xu

In this paper, a new behavioral biometric password based on haptic interaction is described. This "haptic password" system is built on a device that has a force-sensitive screen. The user authentication process leverages maximal overlap…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Junjie Yan , Tamara Bonaci , Howard Jay Chizeck

MEMS Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) as ubiquitous proprioceptive motion measurement devices are available on various everyday gadgets and robotic platforms. Nevertheless, the direct inference of geometrical transformations or odometry…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 R. Khorrambakht , H. Damirchi , H. D. Taghirad

Robotics system for rehabilitation of movement disorders and motion assistance are gaining increased intention. In this scenario estimation of ground contact is an active area of research in robotics and healthcare. This article addresses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Muhammad Junaid Umer , Qaiser Riaz

In recent years, as the population ages, falls have increasingly posed a significant threat to the health of the elderly. We propose a real-time fall detection system that integrates the inertial measurement unit (IMU) of a smartphone with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Lingyun Wang , Deqi Su , Aohua Zhang , Yujun Zhu , Weiwei Jiang , Xin He , Panlong Yang

Human gait refers to a daily motion that represents not only mobility, but it can also be used to identify the walker by either human observers or computers. Recent studies reveal that gait even conveys information about the walker's…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Shihao Xu , Jing Fang , Xiping Hu , Edith Ngai , Wei Wang , Yi Guo , Victor C. M. Leung

Data-driven based method for navigation and positioning has absorbed attention in recent years and it outperforms all its competitor methods in terms of accuracy and efficiency. This paper introduces a new architecture called IMUNet which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Behnam Zeinali , Hadi Zandizari , J. Morris Chang