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This paper presents a novel stochastic framework to quantify the knock down in strength from out-of-plane wrinkles at the coupon level. The key innovation is a Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm which rigorously derives the stochastic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-01-17 Anhadjeet Sandhu , Anne Reinarz , Timothy Dodwell

We derive some key extremal features for $k$th order Markov chains that can be used to understand how the process moves between an extreme state and the body of the process. The chains are studied given that there is an exceedance of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-27 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Adrian Casey , Jonathan A. Tawn

This work studies the learning ability of consensus and diffusion distributed learners from continuous streams of data arising from different but related statistical distributions. Four distinctive features for diffusion learners are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-19 Zaid J. Towfic , Jianshu Chen , Ali H. Sayed

A novel experimental platform is developed to investigate the dynamics of inertial particles (micro-droplets) in air turbulence. The goal is to observe particle collision and coalescence in turbulent flows, focusing on its impact on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 L. Fu , J. Feng , Y. Chen , F. Gong , X. Meng , E. -W. Saw

This simple note lays out a few observations which are well known in many ways but may not have been said in quite this way before. The basic idea is that when comparing two different Markov chains it is useful to couple them is such a way…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-16 James E. Johndrow , Jonathan C. Mattingly

The product moment covariance is a cornerstone of multivariate data analysis, from which one can derive correlations, principal components, Mahalanobis distances and many other results. Unfortunately the product moment covariance and the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-21 Jakob Raymaekers , Peter J. Rousseeuw

Extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) communications, enabled by numerous antenna elements integrated into large antenna surfaces, can provide increased effective degree of freedom (EDoF) to achieve high diversity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Shaohua Yue , Liang Liu , Boya Di

In this work, we characterise the statistics of Markov chains by constructing an associated sequence of periodic differential operators. Studying the density of states of these operators reveals the absolutely continuous invariant measure…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-22 Bryn Davies , Angelica Yu Xiao

Extreme value (EV) statistics of correlated systems are widely investigated in many fields, spanning the spectrum from weather forecasting to earthquake prediction. Does the unavoidable discrete sampling of a continuous correlated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Lior Zarfaty , Eli Barkai , David A. Kessler

We study the problem of selecting optimal two-block partitions to accelerate the mixing of finite Markov chains under group-averaging transformations. The main objectives considered are the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence and the Frobenius…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Ryan J. Y. Lim , Michael C. H. Choi

Deep metric learning techniques have been used for visual representation in various supervised and unsupervised learning tasks through learning embeddings of samples with deep networks. However, classic approaches, which employ a fixed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Zhiyuan Li , Ziru Liu , Anna Zou , Anca L. Ralescu

According to excess-entropy scaling, dynamic properties of liquids like viscosity and diffusion coefficient are determined by the entropy. This link between dynamics and thermodynamics is increasingly studied and of interest also for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Ian M. Douglass , Jeppe C. Dyre , Lorenzo Costigliola

The subject of this work is a new stochastic Galerkin method for second-order elliptic partial differential equations with random diffusion coefficients. It combines operator compression in the stochastic variables with tree-based spline…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-02 Markus Bachmayr , Igor Voulis

In this article, we propose a least squares method for the estimation of the transition density in bifurcating Markov models. Unlike the kernel estimation, this method do not use the quotient which can be a source of errors. In order to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-17 S. Valère Bitseki Penda

We employ scoring functions, used in statistics for eliciting risk functionals, as cost functions in the Monge-Kantorovich (MK) optimal transport problem. This gives raise to a rich variety of novel asymmetric MK divergences, which subsume…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-04-11 Silvana M. Pesenti , Steven Vanduffel

This chapter shows how toroidal diffusions are convenient methodological tools for modelling protein evolution in a probabilistic framework. The chapter addresses the construction of ergodic diffusions with stationary distributions equal to…

Biopolymer networks are of fundamental importance to many biological processes in normal and tumorous tissues. In this paper, we employ the panoply of theoretical and simulation techniques developed for characterizing heterogeneous…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Yang Jiao , Salvatore Torquato

Particle production in cosmology is often efficiently computed in terms of Bogoliubov transforms. Restricting to a particular class of dispersion relationships, we identify a map between the number of particles produced in a special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Daniel J. H. Chung , Nidhi Sudhir

The performance of various quantum devices is fundamentally linked to the control of exciton transport. To explore this, we study the exciton transport of the two-dimensional multi-chain systems with different coupling configurations in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Jia-Hui Wang , Yu-Ren Shi , Ji-Ming Gao , Zi-Fa Yu , Ju-Kui Xue , Fang-Qi Hu

Discriminating between noisy quantum processes is a central primitive for quantum communication, metrology, and computing. While discrimination limits for finite-dimensional channels are well understood, the continuous-variable setting,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Zixin Huang , Ludovico Lami , Vishal Singh , Mark M. Wilde