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In this paper, we consider the $\alpha\| \cdot\|_{\ell_1}-\beta\| \cdot\|_{\ell_2}$ sparsity regularization with parameter $\alpha\geq\beta\geq0$ for nonlinear ill-posed inverse problems. We investigate the well-posedness of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-23 Liang Ding , Weimin Han

We compare the non-linear matter power spectrum in real space calculated analytically from 3rd-order perturbation theory with N-body simulations at 1<z<6. We find that the perturbation theory prediction agrees with the simulations to better…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Donghui Jeong , Eiichiro Komatsu

We establish a partial $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity result for minimizers of the optimal $p$-compliance problem with length penalization in any spatial dimension $N\geq 2$, extending some of the results obtained in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-10 Bohdan Bulanyi

We introduce a parameter $W(\beta,L)= (\pi\,\langle |m| \rangle^2/\langle m^2 \rangle - 2)/(\pi-2)$ which like the kurtosis (Binder cumulant) is a phenomenological coupling characteristic of the shape of the distribution $p(m)$ of the order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-29 P. H. Lundow , I. A. Campbell

In this paper, we show (i) that the NLO corrections do not change the power-like decrease of the scattering amplitude at large impact parameter ($b^2 \,>\,r^2 \exp\left( 2\bar(\alpha}_S \eta(1 + 4 \bar{\alpha}_S)\right)$, where $r$ denotes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Carlos Contreras , Eugene Levin , Rodrigo Meneses

We introduce a unified framework based on bi-level optimization schemes to deal with parameter learning in the context of image processing. The goal is to identify the optimal regularizer within a family depending on a parameter in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-15 Elisa Davoli , Rita Ferreira , Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

The BFKL approach for the investigation of semihard processes is plagued by large next-to-leading corrections, both in the kernel of the universal BFKL Green's function and in the process-dependent impact factors, as well as by large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Francesco Caporale , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Beatrice Murdaca , Alessandro Papa

Regularisation theory in Banach spaces, and non--norm-squared regularisation even in finite dimensions, generally relies upon Bregman divergences to replace norm convergence. This is comparable to the extension of first-order optimisation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-19 Tuomo Valkonen

A regularization algorithm using inexact function values and inexact derivatives is proposed and its evaluation complexity analyzed. This algorithm is applicable to unconstrained problems and to problems with inexpensive constraints (that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-22 S. Bellavia , G. Gurioli , B. Morini , Ph. L. Toint

We propose an inference method to estimate sparse interactions and biases according to Boltzmann machine learning. The basis of this method is $L_1$ regularization, which is often used in compressed sensing, a technique for reconstructing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-24 Masayuki Ohzeki

Straightforward methods for adapting the familiar chi^2 statistic to histograms of discrete events and other Poisson distributed data generally yield biased estimates of the parameters of a model. The bias can be important even when the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Joseph W. Fowler

The reconstruction of low-rank matrix from its noisy observation finds its usage in many applications. It can be reformulated into a constrained nuclear norm minimization problem, where the bound $\eta$ of the constraint is explicitly given…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-14 Kexin Li , Hongwei Li , Raymond H. Chan , You-wei Wen

We study in detail the application of renormalisation theory to models of cluster aggregation and fragmentation of relevance to nucleation and growth processes. In particular, we investigate the Becker-Doring (BD) equations, originally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jonathan AD Wattis , Peter V Coveney

We consider periodic homogenization of boundary value problems for second-order semilinear elliptic systems in 2D of the type $$ \partial_{x_i}\left(a_{ij}^{\alpha…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Nikolai N. Nefedov , Lutz Recke

Convergence aspects of nuclear many-body perturbation theory for ground states of closed-shell nuclei are explored using a Brillouin-Wigner formulation with a new vertex function enabling high-order calculations. A general formalism for…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Zhen Li , Nadezda A. Smirnova

The merits of fast convergence and potentially better performance of the weight normalization family have drawn increasing attention in recent years. These methods use standardization or normalization that changes the weight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Li Xiang , Chen Shuo , Xia Yan , Yang Jian

We study the radial Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a particle of mass $m$ in the field of the inverse-square potential $\alpha/r^{2}$ in the medium-weak-coupling region, i.e., with $-1/4\leq2m\alpha/\hbar^{2}\leq3/4$. By using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Djamil Bouaziz , Michel Bawin

The notion of the optimized perturbation, which has been successfully applied to energy eigenvalues, is generalized to treat wave functions of quantum systems. The key ingredient is to construct an envelope of a set of perturbative wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro , T. Tanaka

The Wilsonian renormalisation group is applied to a system of two nonrelativistic particles interacting via short-range forces and coupled to an external EM field. By demanding that a fully off-shell one-particle-irreducible 5-point…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 A. N. Kvinikhidze , M. C. Birse

A generalization of Brillouin-Wigner perturbation theory is applied numerically to the Wigner Band Random Matrix model. The perturbation theory tells that a perturbed energy eigenstate can be divided into a perturbative part and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-ge Wang