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We study theoretically proximity-induced superconductivity and its inverse effect in dice lattice flat band model by considering Josephson junction with an s-wave pairing in the superconducting leads. Using self-consistent tight-binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Somayeh Ahmadkhani , Mir Vahid Hosseini

In this paper, we used the 8-band k$\cdot$p model with valence force field considerations to investigate the effect of size and shape on electronic and optical properties of cadmium selenide quantum dots. Major factors related to their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Yincheng Liu , Sumanta Bose , Weijun Fan

We present an extended study of single impurity atoms and atomic swaps in half-metallic CrAs, CrSb and CrSe zinc-blende compounds. Although the perfect alloys present a rather large gap in the minority-spin band, all defects under study,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. Galanakis , S. G. Pouliasis

Excitons, bound states of electrons and holes, are affected by the properties of the underlying band structure of a material. Defects in lattice systems may trap electronic defect states, to which an electron can be excited to form…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Roni Majlin Skiff , Sivan Refaely-Abramson , Raquel Queiroz , Roni Ilan

We study quantum interference effects in a two-dimensional chiral metal (bipartite lattice) with vacancies. We demonstrate that randomly distributed vacancies constitute a peculiar type of chiral disorder leading to strong modifications of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Protopopov , E. J. König , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , M. A. Skvortsov

Jamming criticality defines a universality class that includes systems as diverse as glasses, colloids, foams, amorphous solids, constraint satisfaction problems, neural networks, etc. A particularly interesting feature of this class is…

Giant atoms, which couple to the environment at multiple discrete points, exhibit various nontrivial phenomena in quantum optics due to their nonlocal couplings. In this study, we propose a one-dimensional cross-stitch ladder lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Ying Xia , Jia-Qi Li , Xin Wang

Power induced wave collapse is one of the most fascinating phenomena in optics as it provides extremely high intensities, thus stimulating a range of nonlinear processes. For low power levels, propagation of beams in bulk media is dominated…

We study numerically the collapse of massless scalar fields in two-dimensional dilaton gravity, both classically and semiclassically. At the classical level, we find that the black hole mass scales at threshold like $M_{\rm bh} \propto…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Yoav Peleg , Sukanta Bose , Leonard Parker

We proposed a theory of quantum anomalous Hall effect in a flat-band ferromagnet on a two-dimensional (2D) decorated lattice with spin-orbit coupling. Free electrons on the lattice have dispersionless flat bands, and the ground state is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 An Zhao , Shun-Qing Shen

Transport properties of arrays of metallic quantum dots are governed by the distance-dependent exchange coupling between the dots. It is shown that the effective value of the exchange coupling, as measured by the charging energy per dot,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiaxiang Wang , Sabre Kais , F. Remacle , R. D. Levine

The interface between domains of opposite magnetization in the 3D Ising model near the critical temperature displays universal finite-size effects which can be described in terms of a gaussian model of capillary waves. It turns out that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Caselle , F. Gliozzi , S. Vinti

Flat band (FB) systems, featuring dispersionless energy bands, have garnered significant interest due to their compact localized states (CLSs). However, a detailed account on how local impurities affect the physical properties of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Anselmo M. Marques , David Viedma , Verònica Ahufinger , Ricardo G. Dias

At partial filling of a flat band, strong electronic interactions may favor gapped states harboring emergent topology with quantized Hall conductivity. Emergent topological states have been found in partially filled Landau levels and…

In this paper, we perform a systematic study on the electronic, magnetic, and transport properties of the hexagonal graphene quantum dots (GQDs) with armchair edges in the presence of a charged impurity using two different configurations:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Mustafa Polat , Hâldun Sevinçli , A. D. Güçlü

One-dimensional topological edge modes are usually studied considering the interface between two different semi infinite periodic crystals (PCs) with inverted band structure around the Dirac point. Here we consider the case where the two…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 P. A. Kalozoumis , G. Theocharis , V. Achilleos , S. Félix , O. Richoux , V. Pagneux

We study the influence of sample termination on the electronic properties of the novel quantum spin Hall insulator monolayer $1T'$-WTe$_2$. For this purpose, we construct an accurate, minimal 4-orbital tight-binding model with spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Alexander Lau , Rajyavardhan Ray , Daniel Varjas , Anton Akhmerov

Topological defects play a fundamental role in the investigation of symmetries in quantum field theories. For conformal field theories in two space-time dimensions, it is possible to construct these defects using lattice models allowing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Madhav Sinha , Thiago Silva Tavares , Hubert Saleur , Ananda Roy

We investigate both the classical and quantum gravitational collapse of a charged, non-rotating $n$-dimensional BTZ black hole in AdS space. This is done by first deriving the conserved mass of a "spherically" symmetric domain wall, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Eric Greenwood

We study a directed coupled map lattice model in two dimensions, with two degrees of freedom associated with each lattice site. The two freedoms are coupled at a fraction $c$ of lattice bonds acting as quenched random defects. In the case…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bosiljka Tadic , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy