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A long-standing question of the mutual relation between the stack and queue numbers of a graph, explicitly emphasized by Dujmovi\'c and Wood in 2005, was "half-answered" by Dujmovi\'c, Eppstein, Hickingbotham, Morin and Wood in 2022; they…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-19 Petr Hliněný , Adam Straka

We continue the work begun in OEIS sequence A332636 which presents recursive sequences that have triangles that appear embedded in them. This paper i) generalizes the main result presented in A332636, ii) provides a complete set of…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-26 Russell Jay Hendel

We prove that if an $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree at least $3$ contains a Hamiltonian cycle, then it contains another cycle of length $n-o(n)$; this implies, in particular, that a well-known conjecture of Sheehan from 1975 holds…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-19 António Girão , Teeradej Kittipassorn , Bhargav Narayanan

In this paper, we give recurrence relations and identities for some integer sequences related to Ward numbers such as Ward-Lah numbers, varied Ward numbers and binomial Ward numbers. Most of the sequences are entered in the On-Line…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-15 Aleks Žigon Tankosič

We give a short proof of a recent result of Claesson, Dukes, Frankl\'in and Stef\'ansson, connecting the number $S_n$ of score sequences and the Erd\H{o}s-Ginzburg-Ziv numbers $N_n$ from additive number theory. Our proof utilizes the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-16 Michal Bassan , Serte Donderwinkel , Brett Kolesnik

A multipermutation with $k$ copies each of $1\ldots n$ is Carlitz if neighbours are different. We enumerate these objects for $k=2,3,4$ and derive recurrences. In particular, we prove and improve a conjectured recurrence for $k=3$, stated…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-20 Henrik Eriksson , Alexis Martin

Whereas exceptional sequences have a long history with many well-known connections to combinatorics, signed exceptional sequences are relatively recent. The authors introduced this concept in 2017 [19], although it was retroactively…

表示论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Kiyoshi Igusa , Gordana Todorov

Lecture notes of a master course given at Orsay between 2019-2024. Topics covered include Part I: One-dimensional random walks, cycle lemma and Bienaym\'e--Galton--Watson random trees. Part II: Erd\"os--R\'enyi random graphs, three proofs…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-30 Nicolas Curien

A generalized de Bruijn digraph generalizes a de Bruijn digraph to the case where the number of vertices need not be a pure power of an integer. Hamiltonian cycles in these digraphs thus generalize regular de~Bruijn cycles, and we will thus…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-25 Abbas Alhakim

We develop a family of simple rank one theories built over quite arbitrary sequences of finite hypergraphs. (This extends an idea from the recent proof that Keisler's order has continuum many classes, however, the construction does not…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-07-24 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

We introduce a class of nearest-neighbor integer random walks in random and non-random media, which includes excited random walks considered in the literature. At each site the random walker has a drift to the right, the strength of which…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin P. W. Zerner

The Hofstadter Q-sequence, with its simple definition, has defied all attempts at analyzing its behavior. Defined by a simple nested recurrence and an initial condition, the sequence looks approximately linear, though with a lot of noise.…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-22 Nathan Fox

We settle two questions on sequence A120243 in the OEIS that were raised by Clark Kimberling and partly solve a conjecture of Van de Lune and Arias de Reyna. We extend Kimberling's questions to the framework of deterministic random walks,…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-31 Henk Bruin , Robbert Fokkink

In this short note we provide a relatively simple proof of the Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal conjecture for families of finite (hyper-)graphs without the $k$-order property. It was originally proved by M. Malliaris and S. Shelah in "Regularity lemmas…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-04-12 Artem Chernikov , Sergei Starchenko

In this paper we define a new class of partially filled arrays, called relative Heffter arrays, that are a generalization of the Heffter arrays introduced by Archdeacon in 2015. Let $v=2nk+t$ be a positive integer, where $t$ divides $2nk$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-17 Simone Costa , Fiorenza Morini , Anita Pasotti , Marco Antonio Pellegrini

For the OEIS sequence A032123, the number of length-$2n$ black-and-white strings with $n$ black beads, considered up to reversal, R. J. Mathar contributed in November 2013 the conjectured order-5 P-recursive recurrence \[ \begin{aligned}…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Tong Niu

We introduce and analyze a three-parameter family of self-referential integer sequences $S(x,y,z)$: starting from $a(1)=x$, each term advances by $y$ when the index $k$ has already appeared as a value and by $z$ otherwise. This simple rule…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-04 Benoit Cloitre

Recently, Hong and Li launched a systematic study of length-four pattern avoidance in inversion sequences, and in particular, they conjectured that the number of $0021$-avoiding inversion sequences can be enumerated by the OEIS entry…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-27 Shane Chern , Shishuo Fu , Zhicong Lin

We describe a series of complexes that relate to the braid groups as the matching complexes relate to the symmetric groups. A modified construction applies as well to other complexes based on edge sets in graphs. We show that our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kai-Uwe Bux

Let $S$ be a standard graded polynomial ring over a field, and $I$ be a homogeneous ideal that contains a regular sequence of degrees $d_1,\ldots,d_n$. We prove the Eisenbud-Green-Harris conjecture when the forms of the regular sequence…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-11-20 Giulio Caviglia , Alessandro De Stefani