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We study the dipole oscillations of strongly correlated 1D bosons, in the hard-core limit, on a lattice, by an exact numerical approach. We show that far from the regime where a Mott insulator appears in the system, damping is always…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 M. Rigol , V. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , R. R. P. Singh

We consider the Lorentz violated extension of the standard model. In this framework, there are terms that explicitly violate CP-symmetry. We examine the CPT-even $d_{\mu\nu}$-term to find the electric dipole moment of charged leptons. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Haghighat , I. Motie , Z. Rezaei

We discuss the entanglement spectrum of the ground state of a gapped (1+1)-dimensional system in a phase near a quantum phase transition. In particular, in proximity to a quantum phase transition described by a conformal field theory (CFT),…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Gil Young Cho , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Shinsei Ryu

We introduce exactly solvable gapless quantum systems in $d$ dimensions that support symmetry protected topological (SPT) edge modes. Our construction leads to long-range entangled, critical points or phases that can be interpreted as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Thomas Scaffidi , Daniel E. Parker , Romain Vasseur

Anomalies are renormalization group invariants that constrain the dynamics of quantum field theories. We show that certain anomalies for discrete global symmetries imply that the underlying theory either spontaneously breaks its generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori

The bulk-boundary correspondence, which links a bulk topological property of a material to the existence of robust boundary states, is a hallmark of topological insulators. However, in crystalline topological materials the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Sasha S. Yamada , Tianhe Li , Mao Lin , Christopher W. Peterson , Taylor L. Hughes , Gaurav Bahl

The microphase separation of a diblock copolymer melt confined by hard walls and in the presence of a gravitational field is simulated by means of a cell dynamical system model. It is found that the presence of hard walls normal to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bahiana , W. A. M. Morgado

The control of transport properties is a key tool at the basis of many technologically relevant effects in condensed matter. The clean and precisely controlled environment of ultracold atoms in optical lattices allows one to prepare…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-15 M. Di Liberto , T. Comparin , T. Kock , M. Ölschläger , A. Hemmerich , C. Morais Smith

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a universal concept throughout science. For instance, the Landau-Ginzburg paradigm of translational symmetry breaking underlies the classification of nearly all quantum phases of matter and explains the…

In the present paper, we revisit gravitational theories which are invariant under TDiffs -- transverse (volume preserving) diffeomorphisms and global scale transformations. It is known that these theories can be rewritten in an equivalent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We show that the proposed measurements of the electric dipole moments of light nuclei in storage rings would put strong constraints on models of flavor-diagonal CP violation. Our analysis is exemplified by a comparison of the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-22 W. Dekens , J. de Vries , J. Bsaisou , W. Bernreuther , C. Hanhart , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Nogga , A. Wirzba

The existence and stability of defect solitons in parity-time (PT) symmetric optical lattices with nonlocal nonlinearity are reported. It is found that nonlocality can expand the stability region of defect solitons. For positive or zero…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Sumei Hu , Xuekai Ma , Daquan Lu , Yizhou Zheng , Wei Hu

We study the spectrum of bosonic strings in the light-like linear dilaton background and find discrete states. These are physical states which exist only at specific values of momentum. All except one discrete states generate spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pei-Ming Ho , Sheng-Yu Darren Shih

A family of the pair hopping models exhibiting the incompressible quantum liquid at fractional filling $1/m^D$ is constructed in $D$ dimensional lattice. Except in one dimension, the lattice is the generalized edge-shared triangular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Chyh-Hong Chern

Dynamical PDEs that have a spatial divergence form possess conservation laws that involve an arbitrary function of time. In one spatial dimension, such conservation laws are shown to describe the presence of an $x$-independent source/sink;…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Stephen C. Anco , Elena Recio

This paper is concerned with networks of interacting linear systems at sites of a multidimensional lattice. The systems are governed by linear ODEs with constant coefficients driven by external inputs, and their internal dynamics and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

The loss of gauge invariance in models of light-matter interaction which arises from material and photonic space truncation can pose significant challenges to conventional quantum optical models when matter and light strongly hybridize. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Chris Gustin , Sebastian Franke , Stephen Hughes

We consider dipolar bosons in two tubes of one-dimensional lattices, where the dipoles are aligned to be maximally repulsive and the particle filling fraction is the same in each tube. In the classical limit of zero inter-site hopping, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Marianne Bauer , Meera M. Parish

We prove automorphic equivalence within gapped phases of infinitely extended lattice fermion systems (as well as spin systems) with super-polynomially decaying interactions. As a simple application, we prove a version of Goldstone's theorem…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Lennart Becker , Stefan Teufel , Marius Wesle

Most theoretical studies for correlated light-matter systems are performed within the long-wavelength limit, i.e., the electromagnetic field is assumed to be spatially uniform. In this limit the so-called length-gauge transformation for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Vasil Rokaj , Davis M. Welakuh , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio