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In the last decade, Reinforcement Learning (RL) has achieved remarkable success in the control and decision-making of complex dynamical systems. However, most RL algorithms rely on the Markov Decision Process assumption, which is violated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Armando Alves Neto

While learning with limited labelled data can improve performance when the labels are lacking, it is also sensitive to the effects of uncontrolled randomness introduced by so-called randomness factors (e.g., varying order of data). We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Branislav Pecher , Ivan Srba , Maria Bielikova

Training reinforcement learning agents with human feedback is crucial when task objectives are difficult to specify through dense reward functions. While prior methods rely on offline trajectory comparisons to elicit human preferences, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Zhengran Ji , Boyuan Chen

In this paper, we address the problem of reference tracking for uncertain nonlinear systems. Since collecting data from the target system (i.e., the system of interest) is often challenging, our objective is to design optimal controllers…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Jiaqi Yan , Ankush Chakrabarty , Niklas Schmid , John Lygeros , Alisa Rupenyan

This paper presents a control technique for output tracking of reference signals in continuous-time dynamical systems. The technique is comprised of the following three elements: (i) output prediction which has to track the reference…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-03 Yorai Wardi , Carla Seatzu , Jorge Cortes , Magnus Egerstedt , Shashwat Shivam , Ian Buckley

Sequential recommendation aims to estimate how a user's interests evolve over time via uncovering valuable patterns from user behavior history. Many previous sequential models have solely relied on users' historical information to model the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Lei Zheng , Ning Li , Yanhuan Huang , Ruiwen Xu , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu

We study reinforcement learning (RL) problems in which agents observe the reward or transition realizations at their current state before deciding which action to take. Such observations are available in many applications, including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Nadav Merlis

To enable safe and efficient human-robot collaboration in shared workspaces it is important for the robot to predict how a human will move when performing a task. While predicting human motion for tasks not known a priori is very…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Jim Mainprice , Rafi Hayne , Dmitry Berenson

Humanoid robots have the promise of locomoting like humans, including fast and dynamic running. Recently, reinforcement learning (RL) controllers that can mimic human motions have become popular as they can generate very dynamic behaviors,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Zachary Olkin , William D. Compton , Ryan M. Bena , Aaron D. Ames

To address the lack of comparative evaluation of Human-in-the-Loop Topic Modeling (HLTM) systems, we implement and evaluate three contrasting HLTM modeling approaches using simulation experiments. These approaches extend previously proposed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Varun Kumar , Alison Smith-Renner , Leah Findlater , Kevin Seppi , Jordan Boyd-Graber

We analyze the unintended effects that recommender systems have on the preferences of users that they are learning. We consider a contextual multi-armed bandit recommendation algorithm that learns optimal product recommendations based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Prabhat Lankireddy , Jayakrishnan Nair , D Manjunath

Incorporating predictions of external inputs, which can otherwise be treated as disturbances, has been widely studied in control and computer science communities. These predictions are commonly referred to as preview in optimal control and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-24 Zexiang Liu , Necmiye Ozay

Prescriptive process monitoring methods seek to improve the performance of a process by selectively triggering interventions at runtime (e.g., offering a discount to a customer) to increase the probability of a desired case outcome (e.g., a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Mahmoud Shoush , Marlon Dumas

In recent years, large language models have greatly improved in their ability to perform complex multi-step reasoning. However, even state-of-the-art models still regularly produce logical mistakes. To train more reliable models, we can…

Objective: The effect of camera viewpoint was studied when performing visually obstructed psychomotor targeting tasks. Background: Previous research in laparoscopy and robotic teleoperation found that complex perceptual-motor adaptations…

The aim of a number of psychophysics tasks is to uncover how mammals make decisions in a world that is in flux. Here we examine the characteristics of ideal and near-ideal observers in a task of this type. We ask when and how performance…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-10-10 Adrian E. Radillo , Alan Veliz-Cuba , Krešimir Josić , Zachary P. Kilpatrick

Time pressure critically influences risky maneuvers and crash proneness among powered two-wheeler riders, yet its prediction remains underexplored in intelligent transportation systems. We present a large-scale dataset of 129,000+ labeled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Sumit S. Shevtekar , Chandresh K. Maurya , Gourab Sil

Recommender systems aim to provide item recommendations for users, and are usually faced with data sparsity problem (e.g., cold start) in real-world scenarios. Recently pre-trained models have shown their effectiveness in knowledge transfer…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Zheni Zeng , Chaojun Xiao , Yuan Yao , Ruobing Xie , Zhiyuan Liu , Fen Lin , Leyu Lin , Maosong Sun

Safety-critical systems, such as autonomous vehicles, often incorporate perception modules that can anticipate upcoming disturbances to system dynamics, expecting that such preview information can improve the performance and safety of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Zexiang Liu , Necmiye Ozay

Large language models have shown that impressive zero-shot performance can be achieved through natural language prompts (Radford et al., 2019; Brown et al., 2020; Sanh et al., 2021). Creating an effective prompt, however, requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Gabriel Orlanski