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相关论文: Towards tangle calculus for Khovanov polynomials

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We introduce a new class of quantum enhancements we call biquandle brackets, which are customized skein invariants for biquandle colored links.Quantum enhancements of biquandle counting invariants form a class of knot and link invariants…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-17 Sam Nelson , Michael E. Orrison , Veronica Rivera

For strongly invertible knots, we define an involutive version of Khovanov homology, and from it derive a pair of integer-valued invariants $(\underline{s}, \bar{s})$, which is an equivariant version of Rasmussen's $s$-invariant. Using…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-26 Taketo Sano

Kronheimer and Mrowka introduced a new knot invariant, called $s^\sharp$, which is a gauge theoretic analogue of Rasmussen's $s$ invariant. In this article, we compute Kronheimer and Mrowka's invariant for some classes of knots, including…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-15 Sherry Gong

Krall-type polynomials are orthogonal polynomials for a Stieltjes' measure obtained by adding jumps at the boundary of the interval of orthogonality of either the generalized Laguerre polynomials or the Jacobi polynomials. We show that both…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-03 Luc Haine

This paper begins with a survey of some applications of Khovanov homology to low-dimensional topology, with an eye toward extending these results to $\mathfrak{sl}(n)$ homologies. We extend Levine and Zemke's ribbon concordance obstruction…

We prove that the so-called t algebra of braids and ties supports a Markov trace. Further, by using this trace in the Jones' recipe, we define invariant polynomials for classical knots and singular knots. Our invariants have three…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-26 Francesca Aicardi , Jesus Juyumaya

We introduce a new approach to the study of a system of algebraic equations in the algebraic torus whose Newton polytopes have sufficiently general relative positions. Our method is based on the theory of Parshin's residues and tame symbols…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Ivan Soprounov

The altenating knots, links and twists projected on the S_2 sphere are identified with the phase Space of a Hamiltonian dynamic system of one degree of freedom. The saddles of the system correspond to the crossing points, the edges, to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eduardo Pina

We introduce new polynomial isotopy invariants for closed braids. They are constructed as polynomial valued {\em Gauss diagram 1-cocycles} evaluated on the full rotation of the closed braid $\hat \beta$ around the core of the corresponding…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-11 Thomas Fiedler

The perturbed Alexander invariant $\rho_1$, defined by Bar-Natan and van der Veen, is a powerful, easily computable polynomial knot invariant with deep connections to the Alexander and colored Jones polynomials. We study the behavior of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-07 Joe Boninger

The theory of the Kauffman bracket, which describes the Jones polynomial as a sum over closed circles formed by the planar resolution of vertices in a knot diagram, can be straightforwardly lifted from sl(2) to sl(N) at arbitrary N -- but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-07 A. Anokhina , E. Lanina , A. Morozov

Khovanov homology ist a new link invariant, discovered by M. Khovanov, and used by J. Rasmussen to give a combinatorial proof of the Milnor conjecture. In this thesis, we give examples of mutant links with different Khovanov homology. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-07 Stephan M. Wehrli

Character expansion is introduced and explicitly constructed for the (non-colored) HOMFLY polynomials of the simplest knots. Expansion coefficients are not the knot invariants and can depend on the choice of the braid realization. However,…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-03 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

We develop a new approach of extension calculus in the category of strict polynomial functors, based on Troesch complexes. We obtain new short elementary proofs of numerous classical Ext-computations as well as new results. In particular,…

表示论 · 数学 2012-10-18 Antoine Touzé

We investigate the coefficients of the highest and lowest terms (also called the head and the tail) of the colored Jones polynomial and show that they stabilize for alternating links and for adequate links. To do this we apply techniques…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Cody Armond

The colored Jones polynomial is a knot invariant that plays a central role in low dimensional topology. We give a simple and an efficient algorithm to compute the colored Jones polynomial of any knot. Our algorithm utilizes the walks along…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-05-04 Mustafa Hajij , Jesse Levitt

The differential expansion is one of the key structures reflecting group theory properties of colored knot polynomials, which also becomes an important tool for evaluation of non-trivial Racah matrices. This makes highly desirable its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-30 C. Bai , J. Jiang , J. Liang , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov , A. Sleptsov

An elementary introduction to knot theory and its link to quantum field theory is presented with an intention to provide details of some basic calculations in the subject, which are not easily found in texts. Study of Chern-Simons theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Shoaib Akhtar

Defect characterizes the depth of factorization of terms in differential (cyclotomic) expansions of knot polynomials, i.e. of the non-perturbative Wilson averages in the Chern-Simons theory. We prove the conjecture that the defect can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-16 E. Lanina , A. Morozov

Computing polynomial invariants for knots and links using braid representations relies heavily on finding the trace of Hecke algebra elements. There is no easy method known for computing the trace and hence it becomes difficult to compute…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-05 Rama Mishra , Hitesh Raundal