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相关论文: Raychaudhuri equation and Bouncing cosmology

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The research work in the thesis is focused on the thermodynamic analysis of cosmological models, especially the models that explain late-time cosmic acceleration. According to the cosmological principle, the universe is spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Tanima Duary

In this paper we study quantum dynamics of the bouncing cosmological model. We focus on the model of the flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe with a free scalar field. The bouncing behavior, which replaces classical singularity, appears…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Jean Pierre Gazeau , Jakub Mielczarek , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

In this study, we explore the dynamics of the universe using a modified gravity model represented by $f(R, G, T)$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. The model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Farzad Milani

We study a "classical" bouncing scenario in beyond Horndeski theory. We give an example of spatially flat bouncing solution that is non-singular and stable throughout the whole evolution. The model is arranged in such a way that the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 R. Kolevatov , S. Mironov , N. Sukhov , V. Volkova

It was recently realized that matter modeled by the scalar field sector of the Lee-Wick Standard Model yields, in the context of a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological background, a bouncing cosmology. However, bouncing cosmologies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Johanna Karouby , Robert Brandenberger

We study quantum cosmology with conformal matter comprising a perfect radiation fluid and a number of conformally coupled scalar fields. Focusing initially on the collective coordinates (minisuperspace) associated with homogeneous,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Steffen Gielen , Neil Turok

We investigate a particular type of classical nonsingular bouncing cosmology, which results from general relativity if we allow for degenerate metrics. The simplest model has a matter content with a constant equation-of-state parameter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 F. R. Klinkhamer , Z. L. Wang

We offer a new proposal for cosmic singularity resolution based upon a quantum cosmology with a unitary bounce. This proposal is illustrated via a novel quantization of a mini-superspace model in which there can be superpositions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Sean Gryb , Karim P. Y. Thébault

The investigation of quantum gravity effects in order to avoid the big bang singularity is a requisite, so that the idea of oscillating universes is introduced as an alternative for standard cosmological model. Therefore, the Friedmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Amin. Salehi , Mojtaba. Mahmoudi fard

We consider the cosmological evolution in an osculating point Barthel-Randers type geometry, in which to each point of the space-time manifold an arbitrary point vector field is associated. This Finsler type geometry is assumed to describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Rattanasak Hama , Tiberiu Harko , Sorin V. Sabau , Shahab Shahidi

We analyze the effect of higher order viscosity corrections in a spatially homogeneous and isotropic universe. The viscous effects are modeled by introducing a second-order term to the energy density in the equation of state and on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 A. G. Cesar , Mario Novello

In this paper, we study the phase space of cosmological models in the context of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory. More specifically, we consider a generalized dynamical system that encapsulates the main features of the theory and for the cases…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 N. Chatzarakis , V. K. Oikonomou

The quantum cosmology of the flat Friedmann-Lema{\^i}tre-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a scalar field, is considered in the de Broglie-Bohm (dBB) interpretation framework. A stiff-matter quantum bounce solution is obtained. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-24 G. S. Vicente , Rudnei O. Ramos , Vitória N. Magalhães

Rastall's theory is a modification of Einstein's theory of gravity where the covariant divergence of the stress-energy tensor is no more vanishing, but proportional to the gradient of the Ricci scalar. The motivation of this theory is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gabriel F. Silva , Oliver F. Piattella , Julio C. Fabris , Luciano Casarini , Taislane O. Barbosa

Cosmological equations were recently derived by Padmanabhan from the expansion of cosmic space due to the difference between the degrees of freedom on the surface and in the bulk in a region of space. In this study, a modified R\'{e}nyi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We study a cosmological setup consisting of a FRW metric as the background geometry with a massless scalar field in the framework of classical polymerization of a given dynamical system. To do this, we first introduce the polymeric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 B. Vakili , K. Nozari , V. Hosseinzadeh , M. A. Gorji

We investigate bouncing scenario in the modified $f(T)$ gravity, $T$ being the torsion scalar. Attention is attached to the reconstruction of $f(T)$ able to describe type IV singular bouncing evolution, where we adopt as assumption that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 P. H. Logbo , M. J. S. Houndjo

We discuss how the modifications of the standard Einstein's equations needed to support the cosmological bounce can at the same time lead to vanishing of the well known cosmological constant problem, while also studying the effects of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Petar Pavlović , Marko Sossich

The question of geodesic completeness of cosmological spacetimes has recently received renewed scrutiny. A particularly interesting result is the observation that the well-known Borde-Guth-Vilenkin (BGV) theorem may misdiagnose geodesically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Junjie Hua , Yunke Zhao

We investigate the cosmology of a class of model with noncanonical scalar field and matter in an anisotropy background. We find fixed points and their stability which constraints equation of state parameter for the matter. This is done…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Sukanta Panda , Manabendra Sharma