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In this study we focus on the diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease (PD) based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. We propose a new approach inspired by the functioning of the brain that uses the dynamics, frequency and temporal content of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-31 Houssem Meghnoudj , Bogdan Robu , Mazen Alamir

As one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorders, Parkinson's disease (PD) has a significant impact on the fine motor skills of patients. The complex interplay of different articulators during speech production and realization of…

In this work, we propose a frequency bin-wise method to estimate the single-channel speech presence probability (SPP) with multiple deep neural networks (DNNs) in the short-time Fourier transform domain. Since all frequency bins are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-24 Shuai Tao , Himavanth Reddy , Jesper Rindom Jensen , Mads Græsbøll Christensen

Up to 90 % of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) suffer from hypokinetic dysarthria (HD). In this work, we analysed the power of conventional speech features quantifying imprecise articulation, dysprosody, speech dysfluency and speech…

The speech of people with Parkinson's Disease (PD) has been shown to hold important clues about the presence and progression of the disease. We investigate the factors based on which humans experts make judgments of the presence of disease…

Parkinsons Disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder that primarily affects motor functions and can lead to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia in its advanced stages. With approximately 10 million people diagnosed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-02 Abu Saleh Musa Miah , taro Suzuki , Jungpil Shin

Labeled speech data from patients with Parkinsons disease (PD) are scarce, and the statistical distributions of training and test data differ significantly in the existing datasets. To solve these problems, dimensional reduction and sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Xiaoheng Zhang , Yongming Li , Pin Wang , Xiaoheng Tan , Yuchuan Liu

Speech-based Parkinson's disease (PD) detection has gained attention for its automated, cost-effective, and non-intrusive nature. As research studies usually rely on data from diagnostic-oriented speech tasks, this work explores the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Terry Yi Zhong , Esther Janse , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia , Louis ten Bosch , Martha Larson

Speech disorders often occur at the early stage of Parkinson's disease (PD). The speech impairments could be indicators of the disorder for early diagnosis, while motor symptoms are not obvious. In this study, we constructed a new speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Hao Fang , Chen Gong , Chen Zhang , Yanan Sui , Luming Li

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition characterized by the death of dopaminergic neurons, leading to various movement disorder symptoms. Early diagnosis of PD is crucial to prevent adverse effects, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Nabil Daiyan , Md Rakibul Haque

The risk of Parkinson's disease (PD) is extremely serious, and PD speech recognition is an effective method of diagnosis nowadays. However, due to the influence of the disease stage, corpus, and other factors on data collection, the ability…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Yongming Li , Chengyu Liu , Pin Wang , Hehua Zhang , Anhai Wei

Changes in speech and language are among the first signs of Parkinson's disease (PD). Thus, clinicians have tried to identify individuals with PD from their voices for years. Doctors can leverage AI-based speech assessments to spot PD…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Mahboobeh Parsapoor

Early and accurate detection of Parkinson's disease (PD) is a crucial diagnostic challenge carrying immense clinical significance, for effective treatment regimens and patient management. For instance, a group of subjects termed SWEDD who…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-24 R. Prashanth

Parkinsons disease, the fastest growing neurodegenerative disorder globally, has seen a 50 percent increase in cases within just two years. As speech, memory, and motor symptoms worsen over time, early diagnosis is crucial for preserving…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-12-02 Diya Vatsavai , Anya Iyer , Ashwin A. Nair

Early-stage Parkinson's disease (EarlyPD) detection from speech is clinically meaningful yet underexplored, and published results are hard to compare because studies differ in datasets, languages, tasks, evaluation protocols, and EarlyPD…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Terry Yi Zhong , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia , Khiet P. Truong , Janna Maas , Louis ten Bosch , Bastiaan R. Bloem

This paper considers a representation learning strategy to model speech signals from patients with Parkinson's disease and cleft lip and palate. In particular, it compares different parametrized representation types such as wideband and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Gabriel Figueiredo Miller , Juan Camilo Vásquez-Correa , Juan Rafael Orozco-Arroyave , Elmar Nöth

An important step in speaker verification is extracting features that best characterize the speaker voice. This paper investigates a front-end processing that aims at improving the performance of speaker verification based on the SVMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-13 Kawthar Yasmine Zergat , Abderrahmane Amrouche

Falls are detrimental to people with Parkinson's Disease (PD) because of the potentially severe consequences to the patients' quality of life. While many studies have attempted to predict falls/non-falls, this study aimed to determine…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-07 Sarini Abdullah , James McGree , Nicole White , Kerrie Mengersen , Graham Kerr

This work aims to tackle the Parkinson's disease (PD) detection problem from the speech signal in a bilingual setting by proposing an ad-hoc dual-head deep neural architecture for type-based binary classification. One head is specialized…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-13 Moreno La Quatra , Juan Rafael Orozco-Arroyave , Marco Sabato Siniscalchi

Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects over 10 million people globally, with speech impairments often preceding motor symptoms by years, making speech a valuable modality for early, non-invasive detection. While recent deep-learning models…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Terry Yi Zhong , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia , Martha Larson , Bastiaan R. Bloem