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Using a recently-developed time-of-flight measurement technique with 1 ps time resolution and electron-energy spectroscopy, we developed a method to measure the longitudinal-optical-phonon emission rate of hot electrons travelling along a…

Electron hydrodynamics typically emerges in electron fluids with a high electron-electron collision rate. However, new experiments with thin flakes of WTe$_2$ have revealed that other momentum-conserving scattering processes can replace the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Yotam Wolf , Amit Aharon-Steinberg , Binghai Yan , Tobias Holder

We investigate the electron transport properties of a model magnetic molecule formed by two magnetic centers whose exchange coupling can be altered with a longitudinal electric field. In general we find a negative differential conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sujeet K. Shukla , Stefano Sanvito

We present a first-principles framework to investigate the electron scattering channels and transport properties for polar material by combining the exact solution of linearized electron-phonon (e-ph) Boltzmann transport equation in its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Te-Huan Liu , Jiawei Zhou , Bolin Liao , David J. Singh , Gang Chen

The temporal evolution of quantal Joule heating of 2D electrons in GaAs quantum well placed in quantizing magnetic fields is studied using a difference frequency method. The method is based on measurements of the electron conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Scott Dietrich , William Mayer , Sergey Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov

Strongly interacting electrons can move in a neatly coordinated way, reminiscent of the movement of viscous fluids. Here we show that in viscous flows interactions facilitate transport, allowing conductance to exceed the fundamental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Haoyu Guo , Ekin Ilseven , Gregory Falkovich , Leonid Levitov

We present simulations of an imaging mechanism that reveals the trajectories of electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), as well as simulations of the electron flow in zero and small magnetic fields. The end goal of this work is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Katherine E. Aidala , Robert E. Parrott , E. J. Heller , R. M. Westervelt

We report an experimental study of quantum conductivity corrections for two-dimensional electron gas in a GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs single and double quantum wells in a wide temperature range (1.8-100) K. We perform a comparison of our experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 S. V. Gudina , Yu. G. Arapov , V. N. Neverov , A. P. Savelyev , S. M. Podgonykh , N. G. Shelushinina , M. V. Yakunin

Materials with strongly-correlated electrons exhibit interesting phenomena such as metal-insulator transitions and high-temperature superconductivity. In stark contrast to ordinary metals, electron transport in these materials is thought to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-19 J. Gooth , F. Menges , C. Shekhar , V. Süß , N. Kumar , Y. Sun , U. Drechsler , R. Zierold , C. Felser , B. Gotsmann

This paper investigates the mobility of electrons scattering from the coupled system of electrons and longitudinal optical (LO) phonons in n-type GaAs. The Boltzmann equation is solved exactly for low electric fields by an iterative method,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. A. Sanborn

We consider hydrodynamic electron transport in the Hall-bar geometry. The theory is developed for systems with non-Galilean-invariant electron liquids. We show that inhomogeneity of the electron density induced by long-range disorder and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Songci Li , A. V. Andreev , Alex Levchenko

We report on a study of quasi-ballistic transport in deep submicron, inhomogeneous semiconductor structures, focusing on the analysis of signatures found in the full nonequilibrium electron distribution. We perform self-consistent numerical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Csontos , S. E. Ulloa

We present temperature-dependent magneto-transport experiments around the charge neutrality point in graphene and determine the amplitude of potential fluctuations $s$ responsible for the formation of electron-hole puddles. The experimental…

We have considered the conductivity properties of a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in two different kinds of inhomogeneous magnetic fields, i.e.\ a disordered distribution of magnetic flux vortices, and a periodic array of magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Mads Nielsen , Per Hedegård

We study the conductivity of a nondegenerate 2D electron liquid in a quantizing magnetic field for frequencies well below the cyclotron frequency. The conductivity is formed by electron transitions in which the energy of a photon goes to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. I. Dykman , Leonid P. Pryadko

Electron transport in the transistor structure based on thin undoped GaAs-in-Al2O3 quantum wire is simulated by ensemble Monte-Carlo method taking into account electron scattering by the phonons and surface roughness. The influence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-20 Andrei Borzdov , Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vladimir Borzdov

We investigate transport through ionic liquid gated field effect transistors (FETs) based on exfoliated crystals of semiconducting WS$_2$. Upon electron accumulation, at surface densities close to -or just larger than- 10$^{14}$ cm$^{-2}$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Sanghyun Jo , Davide Costanzo , Helmuth Berger , Alberto F. Morpurgo

The two-terminal magneto-conductance of a hole gas in C-doped AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures with ohmic contacts consisting of alloyed In/Zn/Au displays a pronounced hysteresis of the conductance around zero magnetic field. The hysteresis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-09 B. Grbic , R. Leturcq , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , G. Blatter , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We report electronic transport measurements on two-dimensional electron gases in a Ga[Al]As heterostructure with an embedded layer of InAs self-assembled quantum dots. At high InAs dot densities, pronounced Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Heinzel , R. D. Jaeggi , E. Ribeiro , M. v. Waldkirch , K. Ensslin , S. E. Ulloa , G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , P. M. Petroff

This article presents studies on low-field electrical conduction in the range 4-to-300 K for a ultrafast material: InGaAs:ErAs grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The unique properties include nano-scale ErAs crystallines in host…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 W. Zhang , E. R. Brown , M. Martin