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相关论文: SUnAA: Sparse Unmixing using Archetypal Analysis

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Dataset bias is a critical challenge in machine learning since it often leads to a negative impact on a model due to the unintended decision rules captured by spurious correlations. Although existing works often handle this issue based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Seonguk Seo , Joon-Young Lee , Bohyung Han

Recently, introducing Tensor Decomposition (TD) techniques into unsupervised feature selection (UFS) has been an emerging research topic. A tensor structure is beneficial for mining the relations between different modes and helps relieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Junjing Zheng , Xinyu Zhang , Weidong Jiang , Xiangfeng Qiu , Mingjian Ren

Feature selection methods have an important role on the readability of data and the reduction of complexity of learning algorithms. In recent years, a variety of efforts are investigated on feature selection problems based on unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Mohsen Ghassemi Parsa , Hadi Zare , Mehdi Ghatee

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are a technique for sparse decomposition of neural network activations into human-interpretable features. However, current SAEs suffer from feature absorption, where specialized features capture instances of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Anton Korznikov , Andrey Galichin , Alexey Dontsov , Oleg Rogov , Elena Tutubalina , Ivan Oseledets

Consider the problem of minimizing the expected value of a cost function parameterized by a random variable. The classical sample average approximation (SAA) method for solving this problem requires minimization of an ensemble average of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-24 Meisam Razaviyayn , Maziar Sanjabi , Zhi-Quan Luo

Feature selection is a critical component in predictive analytics that significantly affects the prediction accuracy and interpretability of models. Intrinsic methods for feature selection are built directly into model learning, providing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Theodor Stoecker , Nico Hambauer , Patrick Zschech , Mathias Kraus

Sparsity and low-rank models have been popular for reconstructing images and videos from limited or corrupted measurements. Dictionary or transform learning methods are useful in applications such as denoising, inpainting, and medical image…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-23 Brian E. Moore , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , Jeffrey A. Fessler

This paper presents a new linear hyperspectral unmixing method of the minimum volume class, termed \emph{simplex identification via split augmented Lagrangian} (SISAL). Following Craig's seminal ideas, hyperspectral linear unmixing amounts…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Jose Bioucas-Dias

Compressed Sensing MRI reconstructs images of the body's internal anatomy from undersampled measurements, thereby reducing scan time. Recently, deep learning has shown great potential for reconstructing high-fidelity images from highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Armeet Singh Jatyani , Jiayun Wang , Aditi Chandrashekar , Zihui Wu , Miguel Liu-Schiaffini , Bahareh Tolooshams , Anima Anandkumar

In general, one often encounters the systems that have sparse impulse response, with time varying system sparsity. Conventional adaptive filters which perform well for identification of non-sparse systems fail to exploit the system sparsity…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Vinay Chakravarthi Gogineni

Sparse principal component analysis addresses the problem of finding a linear combination of the variables in a given data set with a sparse coefficients vector that maximizes the variability of the data. This model enhances the ability to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-09 Amir Beck , Yakov Vaisbourd

Sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) has emerged as a powerful technique for modern data analysis, providing improved interpretation of low-rank structures by identifying localized spatial structures in the data and disambiguating…

Hyperspectral unmixing aims at estimating material signatures (known as endmembers) and the corresponding proportions (referred to abundances), which is a critical preprocessing step in various hyperspectral imagery applications. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Gang Yang

This work addresses the recovery and demixing problem of signals that are sparse in some general dictionary. Involved applications include source separation, image inpainting, super-resolution, and restoration of signals corrupted by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Fei Wen , Lasith Adhikari , Ling Pei , Roummel F. Marcia , Peilin Liu , Robert C. Qiu

Surface reconstruction from sparse views aims to reconstruct a 3D shape or scene from few RGB images. The latest methods are either generalization-based or overfitting-based. However, the generalization-based methods do not generalize well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Liang Han , Xu Zhang , Haichuan Song , Kanle Shi , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are a promising approach to extracting features from neural networks, enabling model interpretability as well as causal interventions on model internals. SAEs generate sparse feature representations using a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Kola Ayonrinde

This technical report presents a variational Bayes algorithm for semisupervised hyperspectral image unmixing. The presented Bayesian model employs a heavy tailed, nonnegatively truncated Laplace prior over the abundance coefficients. This…

By drawing on ideas from optimisation theory, artificial neural networks (ANN), graph embeddings and sparse representations, I develop a novel technique, termed SENNS (Sparse Extraction Neural NetworkS), aimed at addressing the feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Abdulrahman Oladipupo Ibraheem

In this paper, a new method is proposed for sparse PCA based on the recursive divide-and-conquer methodology. The main idea is to separate the original sparse PCA problem into a series of much simpler sub-problems, each having a closed-form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Qian Zhao , Deyu Meng , Zongben Xu

We propose a sparsity-aware evolutionary (SAE) framework for model merging that involves iterative pruning-merging cycles to act as a novel mutation operator. We incorporate the sparsity constraints into the score function, which steers the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Huan Zhang , Yanjian Zhang , Guillaume Wisniewski , Nadi Tomeh , Bang Liu