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In this survey we are focusing on utilizing drone-based systems for the detection of individuals, particularly by identifying human screams and other distress signals. This study has significant relevance in post-disaster scenarios,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Narek Papyan , Michel Kulhandjian , Hovannes Kulhandjian , Levon Hakob Aslanyan

Monitoring of disasters is crucial for mitigating their effects on the environment and human population, and can be facilitated by the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), equipped with camera sensors that produce aerial photos of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Andreas Kamilaris , Francesc X. Prenafeta-Boldú

In order to respond effectively in the aftermath of a disaster, emergency services and relief organizations rely on timely and accurate information about the affected areas. Remote sensing has the potential to significantly reduce the time…

Rapid damage assessment is one of the core tasks that response organizations perform at the onset of a disaster to understand the scale of damage to infrastructures such as roads, bridges, and buildings. This work analyzes the usefulness of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Muhammad Imran , Firoj Alam , Umair Qazi , Steve Peterson , Ferda Ofli

When major disaster occurs the questions are raised how to estimate the damage in time to support the decision making process and relief efforts by local authorities or humanitarian teams. In this paper we consider the use of Machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Alexey Trekin , German Novikov , Georgy Potapov , Vladimir Ignatiev , Evgeny Burnaev

Aerial images provide important situational awareness for responding to natural disasters such as hurricanes. They are well-suited for providing information for damage estimation and localization (DEL); i.e., characterizing the type and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-12 Rene Garcia Franceschini , Jeffrey Liu , Saurabh Amin

Traditional post-disaster assessment of damage heavily relies on expensive GIS data, especially remote sensing image data. In recent years, social media has become a rich source of disaster information that may be useful in assessing damage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Xukun Li , Huaiyu Zhang , Doina Caragea , Muhammad Imran

In this paper, we study the problem of efficiently assessing building damage after natural disasters like hurricanes, floods or fires, through aerial video analysis. We make two main contributions. The first contribution is a new dataset,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Xiaoyu Zhu , Junwei Liang , Alexander Hauptmann

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), equipped with camera sensors can facilitate enhanced situational awareness for many emergency response and disaster management applications since they are capable of operating in remote and difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

Current robot platforms are being employed to collaborate with humans in a wide range of domestic and industrial tasks. These environments require autonomous systems that are able to classify and communicate anomalous situations such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Octavio Arriaga , Paul Plöger , Matias Valdenegro-Toro

Humanitarian disasters and political violence cause significant damage to our living space. The reparation cost to homes, infrastructure, and the ecosystem is often difficult to quantify in real-time. Real-time quantification is critical to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Lili Lu , Weisi Guo

During a disaster event, images shared on social media helps crisis managers gain situational awareness and assess incurred damages, among other response tasks. Recent advances in computer vision and deep neural networks have enabled the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Firoj Alam , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Tanvirul Alam , Umair Qazi

Assessing the impact of a disaster in terms of asset losses and human casualties is essential for preparing effective response plans. Traditional methods include offline assessments conducted on the ground, where volunteers and first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Saketh Vishnubhatla , Ujun Jeong , Bohan Jiang , Paras Sheth , Zhen Tan , Adrienne Raglin , Huan Liu

In all types of disasters, from earthquakes to armed conflicts, aid workers need accurate and timely data such as damage to buildings and population displacement to mount an effective response. Remote sensing provides this data at an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Joseph Z. Xu , Wenhan Lu , Zebo Li , Pranav Khaitan , Valeriya Zaytseva

Gaining timely and reliable situation awareness after hazard events such as a hurricane is crucial to emergency managers and first responders. One effective way to achieve that goal is through damage assessment. Recently, disaster…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Quoc Dung Cao , Youngjun Choe

Identification of regions affected by floods is a crucial piece of information required for better planning and management of post-disaster relief and rescue efforts. Traditionally, remote sensing images are analysed to identify the extent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Sushant Lenka , Pratyush Kerhalkar , Pranav Shetty , Harsh Gupta , Bhavam Vidyarthi , Ujjwal Verma

Accurate and fine-grained information about the extent of damage to buildings is essential for directing Humanitarian Aid and Disaster Response (HADR) operations in the immediate aftermath of any natural calamity. In recent years, satellite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Rohit Gupta , Mubarak Shah

High-resolution satellite imagery available immediately after disaster events is crucial for response planning as it facilitates broad situational awareness of critical infrastructure status such as building damage, flooding, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Danil Kuzin , Olga Isupova , Brooke D. Simmons , Steven Reece

Natural disasters ravage the world's cities, valleys, and shores on a regular basis. Deploying precise and efficient computational mechanisms for assessing infrastructure damage is essential to channel resources and minimize the loss of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Thomas Y. Chen

The use of satellite imagery has become increasingly popular for disaster monitoring and response. After a disaster, it is important to prioritize rescue operations, disaster response and coordinate relief efforts. These have to be carried…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Jigar Doshi , Saikat Basu , Guan Pang
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