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A metric vector space is asymptotically metrically normable (AMN) if there exists a norm asymptotically isometric to the distance. We prove that AMN vector spaces are rigid in the class of metric vector spaces under asymptotically isometric…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 E. Munoz-Garcia

The distribution of the initial short-time displacements of particles is considered for a class of classical systems under rather general conditions on the dynamics and with Gaussian initial velocity distributions, while the positions could…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen

In the following we construct spaces of dimension $(n\pm \varepsilon)$ lying in the neighborhood of $\mathbb{Z}^n, \mathbb{Z}^n$ in the context of the $(n-\varepsilon)$-expansion. We provide means and criteria to deform the spaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-28 Manfred Requardt

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of order $q$. Iosevich and Rudnev (2005) proved that for any set $A\subset \mathbb{F}_q^d$, if $|A|\gg q^{\frac{d+1}{2}}$, then the distance set $\Delta(A)$ contains a positive proportion of all…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Doowon Koh , Minh Quy Pham , Thang Pham

Distance-preserving mappings (DPMs) are mappings from the set of all q-ary vectors of a fixed length to the set of permutations of the same or longer length such that every two distinct vectors are mapped to permutations with the same or…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Jyh-Shyan Lin , Jen-Chun Chang , Rong-Jaye Chen , Torleiv Kløve

Monotone operators and (firmly) nonexpansive mappings are fundamental objects in modern analysis and computational optimization. Five years ago, it was shown that if finitely many firmly nonexpansive mappings have or "almost have" fixed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-06 Heinz H. Bauschke , Walaa M. Moursi

The purpose of this note is to show how simple Optimal Transport arguments, on the real line, can be used in Superconcentration theory. This methodology is efficient to produce sharp non-asymptotic variance bounds for various functionals…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-11 Kevin Tanguy

We introduce a principal support vector machine (PSVM) approach that can be used for both linear and nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction. The basic idea is to divide the response variables into slices and use a modified form of support…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-03-14 Bing Li , Andreas Artemiou , Lexin Li

Variance estimation is important for statistical inference. It becomes non-trivial when observations are masked by serial dependence structures and time-varying mean structures. Existing methods either ignore or sub-optimally handle these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-03 Kin Wai Chan

A 2009 article of Allcock and Vaaler explored the $\mathbb Q$-vector space $\mathcal G := \overline{\mathbb Q}^\times/{\overline{\mathbb Q}^\times_{\mathrm{tors}}}$, showing how to represent it as part of a function space on the places of…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-17 Charles L. Samuels

A permanental vector is a generalization of a vector with components that are squares of the components of a Gaussian vector, in the sense that the matrix that appears in the Laplace transform of the vector of Gaussian squares is not…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-07 Hana Kogan , Michael B. Marcus

We discuss a multiplicative version of the Verschiebung map of Witt vectors that we call the norm.

交换代数 · 数学 2014-09-16 Vigleik Angeltveit

The input to the distant representatives problem is a set of $n$ objects in the plane and the goal is to find a representative point from each object while maximizing the distance between the closest pair of points. When the objects are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Therese Biedl , Anna Lubiw , Anurag Murty Naredla , Peter Dominik Ralbovsky , Graeme Stroud

In this article we prove three fundamental types of limit theorems for the $q$-norm of random vectors chosen at random in an $\ell_p^n$-ball in high dimensions. We obtain a central limit theorem, a moderate deviations as well as a large…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-11 Zakhar Kabluchko , Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele

We construct a sequence of rank-$n$ indecomposable vector bundles on $\mathbb P^n\times\mathbb P^n$ for every $n\geq 2$ and in every positive characteristic that are not pullbacks via any map $\mathbb P^n\times\mathbb P^n\to \mathbb P^{m} $

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-01 Ziv Ran , Jürgen Rathmann

We study dynamical optimal transport metrics between density matrices associated to symmetric Dirichlet forms on finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras. Our setting covers arbitrary skew-derivations and it provides a unified framework that…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-10-30 Eric A. Carlen , Jan Maas

We consider density estimators based on the nearest neighbors method applied to discrete point distibutions in spaces of arbitrary dimensionality. If the density is constant, the volume of a hypersphere centered at a random location is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Przemek Wozniak , Andrzej Kruszewski

We extend classical estimates for the vector balancing constant of $\mathbb{R}^d$ equipped with the Euclidean and the maximum norms proved in the 1980's by showing that for $p =2$ and $p=\infty$, given vector families $V_1, \ldots, V_n…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-22 Gergely Ambrus , Rainie Bozzai

On a Riemannian manifold, lower Ricci curvature bounds are known to be characterized by geodesic convexity properties of various entropies with respect to the Kantorovich-Rubinstein-Wasserstein square distance from optimal transportation.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Robert J McCann

We consider the following classification problem: Given a population of individuals characterized by a set of attributes represented as a vector in ${\mathbb R}^N$, the goal is to find a hyperplane in ${\mathbb R}^N$ that separates two sets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Argimiro Arratia , Mahmoud El Daou , Henryk Gzyl