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The anti-de Sitter space/conformal field theory correspondence (AdS/CFT) can potentially provide a complete formulation of string theory on a landscape of stable and metastable vacua that naturally give rise to eternal inflation. As a model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David A. Lowe

The AdS/CFT correspondence is explored for ``partially massless'' fields in AdS space (which have fewer helicity states than a massive field but more than a conventional massless field). Such fields correspond in the boundary conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Louise Dolan , Chiara R. Nappi , Edward Witten

We show that, in the framework of Einstein-scalar gravity, the gravitational coupling can drive the nucleation of the de Sitter (dS) spacetime from an anti de Sitter (AdS) one. This is done using a static and spherically-symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Mariano Cadoni , Mirko Pitzalis , Andrea P. Sanna

Sometimes a local minimum is known to be a metastable vacuum inside the low-energy EFT, but the true vacuum lies outside, and the bounce solution mediating the decay cannot be found. For single-field decay, Espinosa has proposed a family of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Giovanni Villadoro

4D Lorentzian conformal field theory (CFT) is mapped into 5D anti-de Sitter spacetime (AdS), from the viewpoint of "geometrizing" conformal current algebra. A large-N expansion of the CFT is shown to lead to (infinitely many) weakly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Raman Sundrum

The Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) in anti-de Sitter spacetime (AdS) asserts the existence of an operator in the boundary conformal field theory (CFT) whose scaling dimension-to-charge ratio satisfies a certain upper bound. This bound is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Minseok Cho , Sunjin Choi , Ki-Hong Lee , Jaewon Song

A concrete model of extracting the physics from the bulk of a gravitational universe is important to the study of quantum gravity and its possible relationship with experiments. Such a model can be constructed in the AdS/CFT correspondence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Hao Geng

The behavior of the action of the instantons describing vacuum decay in a de Sitter is investigated. For a near-to-limit instanton (a Coleman-de Luccia instanton close to some Hawking-Moss instanton) we find approximate formulas for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Balek , M. Demetrian

We investigate sub-AdS scale locality in a weakly coupled toy model of the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ correspondence. We find that this simple model has the correct density of states at low and high energies to be dual to Einstein gravity coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Alexandre Belin , Ben Freivogel , Robert A. Jefferson , Laurens Kabir

We study the negative modes of gravitational instantons representing vacuum decay in asymptotically flat space-time. We consider two different vacuum decay scenarios: the Coleman-de Luccia $\mathrm{O}(4)$-symmetric bubble, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Ruth Gregory , Katie M. Marshall , Florent Michel , Ian G. Moss

We develop a formalism to calculate the effective action of the strongly coupled conformal field theory (CFT) in curved spacetime. The effective action of the CFT is obtained from AdS/CFT correspondence. The anti de-Sitter (AdS) spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

The Anti-de Sitter Space/Conformal Field Theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence may offer new and useful insights into the non-perturbative regime of strongly coupled gauge theories such as Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Soft-wall AdS/QCD models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Sean P. Bartz , Joseph I. Kapusta

We extend the study of time-dependent backgrounds in the AdS/CFT correspondence by examining the relation between bulk and boundary for the smooth 'bubble of nothing' solution and for the locally AdS black hole which has the same asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simon F. Ross , Georgina Titchener

A quantum field theory on Anti-de-Sitter space can be constructed from a conformal field theory on its boundary Minkowski space by an inversion of the holographic mapping. To do this the conformal field theory must satisfy certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Ruehl

There are effective field theories that cannot be embedded in any UV complete theory. We consider scalar effective field theories, with and without dynamical gravity, in $D$-dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime with large radius and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Sandipan Kundu

We initiate a study of cosmology within the framework of Maldacena's AdS/CFT correspondence. We present a comprehensive analysis of the classical motion of a charged domain wall that separates an external Reissner-Nordstrom region of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gian Luigi Alberghi , David A. Lowe , Mark Trodden

The anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence implies that small perturbations of a black hole correspond to small deviations from thermodynamic equilibrium in a dual field theory. For gauge theories with an Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Shahar Hod

In this thesis, the AdS/CFT correspondence is used as a tool to explore novel AdS$_5$ Supergravity backgrounds (containing five-dimensional Anti-de Sitter spacetime) and their dual (four dimensional) Conformal Field Theory descriptions. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Paul Merrikin

The Euclidean Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space provides a natural framework for studying boundary conformal field theory (BCFT). We analyze the conformal boundary conditions of the critical O$(N)$ model in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Simone Giombi , Zimo Sun

Light-cone gauge formulation of fields in AdS space and conformal field theory in flat space adapted for the study of AdS/CFT correspondence is developed. Arbitrary spin mixed-symmetry fields in AdS space and arbitrary spin mixed-symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-12 R. R. Metsaev