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First-class constraints constitute a potential obstacle to the computation of a Poisson bracket in Dirac's theory of constrained Hamiltonian systems. Using the pseudoinverse instead of the inverse of the matrix defined by the Poisson…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 C. Chandre

In the Dirac approach to the generalized Hamiltonian formalism, dynamical systems with first- and second-class constraints are investigated. The classification and separation of constraints into the first- and second-class ones are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Chitaia , S. A. Gogilidze , Yu. S. Surovtsev

In the Dirac bracket approach to dynamical systems with second class constraints observables are represented by elements of a quotient Dirac bracket algebra. We describe families of new realizations of this algebra through quotients of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Bratchikov

In a Hamiltonian system with first class constraints observables can be defined as elements of a quotient Poisson bracket algebra. In the gauge fixing method observables form a quotient Dirac bracket algebra. We show that these two algebras…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Bratchikov

We analyze the canonical treatment of classical constrained mechanical systems formulated with a discrete time. We prove that under very general conditions, it is possible to introduce nonsingular canonical transformations that preserve the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cayetano Di Bartolo , Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael Porto , Jorge Pullin

It is shown that a Dirac bracket algebra is isomorphic to the original Poisson bracket algebra of first class functions subject to first class constraints. The isomorphic image of the Dirac bracket algebra in the star-product commutator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Bratchikov

Dirac formalism of Hamiltonian constraint systems is studied for the noncommutative Abelian Proca field. It is shown that the system of constraints are of second class in agreement with the fact that the Proca field is not guage invariant.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Darabi , F. Naderi

In this paper, we propose a novel algebraic and geometric description for the dissipative dynamics. Our formulation bears some similarity to the Poisson structure for non-dissipative systems. We develop a canonical description for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sonnet Q H Nguyen , Lukasz A Turski

Although the CSP (constraint satisfaction problem) is NP-complete, even in the case when all constraints are binary, certain classes of instances are tractable. We study classes of instances defined by excluding subproblems. This approach…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Martin C. Cooper , Guillaume Escamocher

The recently modified Faddeev-Jackiw formalism for systems having one chain of four levels of only second-class constraints is applied to the non-trivial a=1 bosonized chiral Schwinger model in (1+1) dimensions as well as to one mechanical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ozlem Defterli , Dumitru Baleanu

We consider the problem of constrained motion along a conic path under a given external potential function. The model is described as a second-class system capturing the behavior of a certain class of specific quantum field theories. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 R. L. Caires , S. L. Oliveira , R. Thibes

The systematic method for the conversion of first class constraints to the equivalent set of Abelian one based on the Dirac equivalence transformation is developed. The representation for the corresponding matrix performing this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. A. Gogilidze , A. M. Khvedelidze , V. N. Pervushin

Dirac's conjecture, that secondary first-class constraints generate transformations that do not change the physical system's state, has various counterexamples. Since no matching gauge conditions can be imposed, the Dirac bracket cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Mauricio Valenzuela

We discuss a general procedure for arriving at the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of second-class constrained systems, and illustrate it in terms of a number of examples by explicitely obtaining the respective Hamilton principal function, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 K D Rothe , F G Scholtz

Hamiltonian systems with linearly dependent constraints (irregular systems), are classified according to their behavior in the vicinity of the constraint surface. For these systems, the standard Dirac procedure is not directly applicable.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivera Miskovic , Jorge Zanelli

This work contains a brief and elementary exposition of the foundations of Poisson and symplectic geometries, with an emphasis on applications for Hamiltonian systems with second-class constraints. In particular, we clarify the geometric…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-10-25 Alexei A. Deriglazov

For systems which contain both superselection structure and constraints, we study compatibility between constraining and superselection. Specifically, we start with a generalisation of Doplicher-Roberts superselection theory to the case of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hellmut Baumgaertel , Hendrik Grundling

Dynamical systems, described by Lagrangians with first- and second-class constraints, are investigated. In the Dirac approach to the generalized Hamiltonian formalism, the classification and separation of the first- and second-class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Gogilidze , Yu. S. Surovtsev

The way of finding all the constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation of singular (in particular, gauge) theories is called the Dirac procedure. The constraints are naturally classified according to the correspondig stages of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

Recently the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation for first order constrained systems has been developed. In such formalism the equations of motion are written as total differential equations in many variables. We generalize the Hamilton-Jacobi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. M. Pimentel , R. G. Teixeira
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