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Astro-COLIBRI is a novel tool that evaluates alerts of transient observations in real time, filters them by user-specified criteria, and puts them into their multiwavelength and multimessenger context. Through fast generation of an overview…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-07 P. Reichherzer , F. Schüssler , V. Lefranc , A. Yusafzai , A. K. Alkan , H. Ashkar , J. Becker Tjus

The calibration of ground-based submillimetre observations has always been a difficult process. We discuss how to overcome the limitations imposed by the submillimetre atmosphere. Novel ways to improve line-of-sight opacity estimates are…

We reexamine non-Einsteinian effects observable in the orbital motion of low-orbit artificial Earth satellites. The motivations for doing so are twofold: (i) recent theoretical studies suggest that the correct theory of gravity might…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

We examine contributions of second order physical processes to results of stellar evolution calculations amenable to direct observational testing. In the first paper in the series (Young et al. 2001) we established baseline results using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick A. Young , David Arnett

We introduce a general approximation scheme in order to calculate gauge invariant observables in the canonical formulation of general relativity. Using this scheme we will show how the observables and the dynamics of field theories on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bianca Dittrich , Johannes Tambornino

The main goal of this work is the analysis of new approaches to the study of the properties of astronomical sites. In particular, satellite data measuring aerosols have recently been proposed as a useful technique for site characterization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-07 A. M. Varela , C. Bertolin , C. Muñoz-Tuñón , S. Ortolani , J. J. Fuensalida

An analytical method is proposed in this work for verification whether an artificial earth satellite during its orbital motion passes over a region of the earth surface. The method is based on undisturbed Keppler's approximation of the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2010-02-12 Atanas Marinov Atanassov

In our contemporary era, meteorological weather forecasts increasingly incorporate ensemble predictions of visibility - a parameter of great importance in aviation, maritime navigation, and air quality assessment, with direct implications…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-08-22 Mária Lakatos , Sándor Baran

We propose a computer-efficient and accurate method of estimation of spatially correlated errors in astrometric positions, parallaxes and proper motions obtained by space and ground-based astrometry missions. In our method, the simulated…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 V. V. Makarov , B. N. Dorland , R. A. Gaume , G. S. Hennessy , C. T. Berghea , R. P. Dudik , H. R. Schmitt

We investigate the problem of representing information measures in terms of the moments of the underlying random variables. First, we derive polynomial approximations of the conditional expectation operator. We then apply these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Wael Alghamdi , Flavio P. Calmon

Determining the strength of non-linear statistical dependencies between two variables is a crucial matter in many research fields. The established measure for quantifying such relations is the mutual information. However, estimating mutual…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Damián G. Hernández , Inés Samengo

The Jupiter-Saturn 2:5 near-commensurability is analyzed in a fully analytic Hamiltonian planetary theory. Computations for the Sun-Jupiter-Saturn system, extending to the third order of the masses and to the 8th degree in the…

The probability that two satellites overlap in space at a specified instant of time is called their instantaneous collision probability. Assuming Gaussian uncertainties and spherical satellites, this probability is the integral of a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Jason Bernstein

State and parameter estimation is essential for process monitoring and control. Observability plays an important role in both state and parameter estimation. In simultaneous state and parameter estimation, the parameters are often augmented…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Jianbang Liu , Aristarchus Gnanasekar , Yi Zhang , Song Bo , Jinfeng Liu , Jingtao Hu , Tao Zou

Precise astrometric and photometric measurements of celestial point sources are fundamental to modern astronomy. These measurements, used to determine object positions, motions, and fluxes, are based on observational models that have…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Sebastián Espinosa , Rene A. Mendez , Jorge F. Silva , Marcos Orchard

A minimal solution using two affine correspondences is presented to estimate the common focal length and the fundamental matrix between two semi-calibrated cameras - known intrinsic parameters except a common focal length. To the best of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Daniel Barath , Tekla Toth , Levente Hajder

Many planet candidates have been detected by radial velocity variations of the primary star; they are planet candidates, because of the unknown orbit inclination. Detection of the wobble in the two other dimensions, to be measured by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ralph Neuhaeuser , Andreas Seifahrt , Tristan Roell , Ana Bedalov , Markus Mugrauer

Context. Modern radio astronomical arrays have (or will have) more than one order of magnitude more receivers than classical synthesis arrays, such as the VLA and the WSRT. This makes gain calibration a computationally demanding task.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Stefano Salvini , Stefan J. Wijnholds

High-precision exoplanet eclipse light curves, like those possible with JWST, enable flux and temperature mapping of exoplanet atmospheres. These eclipse maps will have unprecedented precision, providing an opportunity to constrain current…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Ryan C. Challener , Emily Rauscher