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相关论文: Modular binary octahedral symmetry for flavor stru…

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We combine $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) with $A_4$ modular symmetry and present a comprehensive analysis of the resulting quark and lepton mass matrices for all the simplest cases. We focus on the case where the three fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Jun-Nan Lu

Discrete flavor symmetries have been an appealing approach for explaining the observed flavor structure, which is not justified in the Standard Model (SM). Typically, these models require a so-called flavon field in order to give rise to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Alexander Baur , Mu-Chun Chen , V. Knapp-Perez , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We present minimalist constructions for lepton masses and mixing based on flavour symmetry under the modular group $\Gamma_N$ of lowest level $N=2$. As opposed to the only existing model of $\Gamma_2\cong S_3$ formulated in a SUSY…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Davide Meloni , Matteo Parriciatu

We propose a mass matrix model that gives a unified description of quark and lepton with the same texture form based on a flavor 2 <-> 3 symmetry. The model is in contrast with the conventional picture that the mass matrix forms in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Koichi Matsuda , Hiroyuki Nishiura

The discrete flavor symmetry A4 explains very well neutrino data at low energy, but it seems difficult to extend it to grand unified models since in general left-handed and right-handed fields belong to different A4 representations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Morisi , Marco Picariello , Emilio Torrente-Lujan

We apply the discrete S_3 flavor symmetry to both lepton and quark sectors of the standard model extended by introducing one Higgs triplet and realizing the type-II seesaw mechanism for finite neutrino masses. The resultant mass matrices of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Zhi-zhong Xing , Deshan Yang , Shun Zhou

Following the newly formulated notion of form invariance of the neutrino mass matrix, a complete model of leptons is constructed. It is based on a specific unitary 3 X 3 matrix U in family space, such that U^2 is the simple discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ernest Ma , G. Rajasekaran

We present a new class of unified models based on SO(10) symmetry which provides insights into the masses and mixings of quarks and leptons, including the neutrinos. The key feature of our proposal is the absence of Higgs boson 10_H…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 K. S. Babu , Borut Bajc , Shaikh Saad

Texture zeros in fermion mass matrices have been widely considered in tackling the Standard Model flavour puzzle. In this work, we perform a systematic analysis of texture zeros in lepton mass matrices in the framework of $\Gamma_{3}'\cong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Gui-Jun Ding , F. R. Joaquim , Jun-Nan Lu

We analyze the lepton sector of a recently proposed nonsymmetric mass matrix model. Our model gives a unified description of quark and lepton with the same texture form based on an extended flavor $2 \leftrightarrow 3$ symmetry with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Koichi Matsuda , Hiroyuki Nishiura

We address two fundamental aspects of flavor physics: the mass hierarchy and the large lepton mixing angles. On one side, left-right flavor symmetry realizes the democratic mass matrix patterns and explains why one family is much heavier…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Federica Bazzocchi , Stefano Morisi , Marco Picariello

The specific violated mirror symmetry model is capable of generating the observed lepton weak mixing matrix with a structure similar to the observed one that almost lacks any visible regularities (the "flavor riddle"). The peculiarities of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Igor T. Dyatlov

We present an extended 331 model with $T'$ discrete flavor symmetry that simultaneously explains the need to have exactly three generations and provides acceptable quark and lepton masses and mixings. New fermionic states and gauge bosons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Paul H. Frampton , Chiu Man Ho , Thomas W. Kephart

The fermion mass problem is briefly reviewed. The observed hierarchy of quark and charged lepton masses strongly suggests the existence of an approximately conserved chiral flavour symmetry beyond the Standard Model. It is argued that in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt

We analyze fermion masses and mixing in a general warped extra dimensional model, where all the Standard Model (SM) fields, including the Higgs, are allowed to propagate in the bulk. In this context, a slightly broken flavor symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Mariana Frank , Cherif Hamzaoui , Nima Pourtolami , Manuel Toharia

We discussed the scenario that a discrete flavor group combined with CP symmetry is broken to $Z_2\times CP$ in both neutrino and charged lepton sectors. All lepton mixing angles and CP violation phases are predicted to depend on two free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Cai-Chang Li , Jun-Nan Lu , Gui-Jun Ding

Flavour symmetries are fundamental tools in the search for an explanation to the flavour puzzle: fermion mass hierarchies, the neutrino mass ordering, the differences between the mixing matrices in the quark and lepton sector, can all find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Luca Merlo

We propose an extra-dimension framework on the orbifold $S^1/Z_2$ for understanding the origin of the fermion mass and mixing hierarchies. Introducing the flavor symmetry $G_F(=${\it non-Abelian}$\times${\it Abelian}) as well as the extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Y. H. Ahn , Sin Kyu Kang , Hyun Min Lee

Models of neutrino mass which attempt to describe the observed lepton mixing pattern are typically based on discrete family symmetries with a non-Abelian and one or more Abelian factors. The latter so-called shaping symmetries are imposed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-26 Christoph Luhn , Krishna Mohan Parattu , Akın Wingerter

This paper investigates the landscape of models based on modular $S_4$ symmetry that predicts the trimaximal TM$_1$ mixing pattern for leptonic flavor mixing, and explores their parameter spaces with constraints from the latest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Wen-Hao Jiang , Ruiwen Ouyang , Ye-Ling Zhou