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相关论文: Modular binary octahedral symmetry for flavor stru…

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A flavor-dependent model (FDM) is proposed in this work. The model extends the Standard Model by an extra $U(1)_F$ local gauge group, two scalar doublets, one scalar singlet and two right-handed neutrinos, where the additional $U(1)_F$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Jin-Lei Yang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Tai-Fu Feng

The flavor structure of quarks and leptons and quark-lepton unification are studied in the framework of Pati-Salam models with $A_4$ modular symmetry. The three generations of the left-handed and right-handed fermions are assigned to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Gui-Jun Ding , Si-Yi Jiang , Stephen F. King , Jun-Nan Lu , Bu-Yao Qu

We study quark and lepton masses and mixings in a double covering of modular $A_4$ flavor symmetry in which we search for common solution of a single modulus $\tau$, applying chi-square numerical analysis under the as minimum framework as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Petr Beneš , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

A tentative approach to explain the flavor puzzle consists of embedding the Standard Model in a larger gauge symmetry that contains a separate gauge group for each fermion family. In such gauge non-universal (or flavor-deconstructed)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Avelino Vicente

We consider a supersymmetric SO(10) model with a SU(3) symmetry of flavour in which fermion masses emerge via the see-saw mixing with superheavy fermions in 16+16bar representations. In this model the dangerous D=5 operators of proton decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Berezhiani , F. Nesti

The flavor structure of quarks and leptons is not yet fully understood, but it hints a more fundamental theory of non-universal generations. We therefore propose a simple extension of the Standard Model by flipping (i.e., enlarging) the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong , N. T. Duy , Nguyen Huy Thao

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the homogeneous finite modular group $\Gamma'_4\equiv S'_4$ which is the double covering of $S_4$ group. The weight 1 modular forms of level 4 are constructed in terms of Dedekind eta function, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Xiang-Gan Liu , Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

In the presence of a finite modular flavour symmetry, fermion mass hierarchies may be generated by a slight deviation of the modulus from a symmetric point. We point out that this small parameter governing charged-lepton mass hierarchies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 A. Granelli , D. Meloni , M. Parriciatu , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

We briefly review some recent developments in theoretical models of fermion masses, mixings and CP violation with discrete non-Abelian symmetries. Then, we explain the main ideas of a recently proposed Minimal S_3 Invariant Extension of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 A. Mondragon

We perform a systematic study of dihedral groups used as flavor symmetry. The key feature here is the fact that we do not allow the dihedral groups to be broken in an arbitrary way, but in all cases some (non-trivial) subgroup has to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Blum , C. Hagedorn , M. Lindner

We study the modular symmetric standard-model effective field theory. We employ the stringy Ansatz on coupling structure that 4-point couplings $y^{(4)}$ of matter fields are written by a product of 3-point couplings $y^{(3)}$ of matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Kei Yamamoto

We study the flavor structure of the lepton and baryon number--conserving dimension-6 operators in the Standard Model effective field theory (SMEFT). Building on the work of [1], we define several well-motivated flavor symmetries and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Admir Greljo , Ajdin Palavrić , Anders Eller Thomsen

Modular invariance has recently paved new promising directions in flavor model building. Motivated by this development, we present in this work the first implementation of the $S_3$ modular symmetry within the Pati-Salam unification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Mohamed Belfkir , Mohamed Amin Loualidi , Salah Nasri

A systematic study of the flavor group $T^{'}$ is presented in terms of a specific model which extends the standard model symmetry to $[SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)]_{(local)} \times [T^{'} \times Z_2 \times Z_2^{'} \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-17 Paul H. Frampton , Shinya Matsuzaki

A study of the T' Model and its variants utilizing Binary Tetrahedral Flavor Symmetry. We begin with a description of the historical context and motivations for this theory, together with some conceptual background for added clarity, and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 David A. Eby

It is shown that it is possible to create successful models of flavor for both quarks and leptons using the discrete non-abelian group $T^{\prime}$ by itself. Two simple realizations are presented that can be used as the starting point for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alfredo Aranda

We address the recent anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$-meson decays using a model of fermion masses based on the $U(2)$ flavor symmetry. The new contributions to $b \to s \ell \ell$ transitions arise due to a tree-level exchange of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Adam Falkowski , Marco Nardecchia , Robert Ziegler

Modular symmetry offers the possibility to provide an origin of discrete flavour symmetry and to break it along particular symmetry preserving directions without introducing flavons or driving fields. It is also possible to use a weighton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Chang-Yuan Yao

In the frame of two Higgs doublet model we try to explain the lepton masses and mixing matrix elements assuming that neutrinos are Dirac particles. Discrete family symmetry groups, which are subgroups of U(3) up to the 1025 order are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Bartosz Dziewit , Jacek Holeczek , Monika Richter , Sebastian Zając , Marek Zrałek

We propose a predictive model based on the $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ gauge group supplemented by the $A_{4}\otimes Z_{3}\otimes Z_{4}\otimes Z_{6}\otimes Z_{16}$ discrete group, which successfully describes the SM fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , R. Martinez