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The transverse momentum dependent parton distribution/fragmentation functions (TMDs) are essential in the factorization of a number of processes like Drell-Yan scattering, vector boson production, semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Miguel G. Echevarria , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

In the hybrid kT-factorization formula, one initial-state parton momentum is space-like and carries non-vanishing transverse components, while the other is on-shell. We promote this factorization formula to next-to-leading order. Studying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Andreas van Hameren , Leszek Motyka , Grzegorz Ziarko

The implications of conformal invariance, as relevant in quantum field theories at a renormalisation group fixed point, are analysed with particular reference to results for correlation functions involving conserved currents and the energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Erdmenger , H. Osborn

We study the transverse-momentum spectrum of quarkonium production from single light-parton fragmentation mechanism. In the case of semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, we observe that there are two possible initiating processes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Miguel G. Echevarria , Yiannis Makris , Ignazio Scimemi

Quarkonia production in different high-energy processes has recently been proposed in order to probe gluon transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions (TMDs in general). However, no proper factorization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Miguel G. Echevarria

Hadronic matrix elements involving tensor currents play an important r\^ole in decays that allow to probe the consistency of the Standard Model via precision lattice QCD calculations. The non-singlet tensor current is a scale-dependent…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-09-11 L. Chimirri , P. Fritzsch , J. Heitger , F. Joswig , M. Panero , C. Pena , D. Preti

Following a previous idea, a curved geometry is proposed as being valid in accelerated systems, in Minkowski space. The curvature turns out to be generated by the source of the accelerated motion. An exponential factor depending on $\rho$…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Hristu Culetu

Differential measurements of the semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process with polarized beams provide important information on the three-dimensional structure of hadrons. Among the various observables are azimuthal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Markus A. Ebert , Anjie Gao , Iain W. Stewart

The heavy-quark mass and wave function renormalizations, energy shift, and radiative corrections to two important couplings, the so-called kinetic couplings, in nonrelativistic lattice QCD are determined to leading order in tadpole-improved…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Colin J. Morningstar

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) can be studied from first principles by a perturbative matching onto lattice-calculable quantities: so-called lattice TMDs, which are a class of equal-time correlators that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Markus A. Ebert , Stella T. Schindler , Iain W. Stewart , Yong Zhao

In the TMD approach, the average transverse momentum of the unpolarised TMD PDFs and FFs is crucial not only to reproduce unpolarised cross sections and hadron multiplicities, but also for the understanding of azimuthal and spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

Using the methods of the 'form factor program' exact expressions of all matrix elements are obtained for several operators of the quantum sine-Gordon model alias the massive Thirring model. A general formula is presented which provides form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Babujian , M. Karowski

Parton branching methods underlie the Monte Carlo (MC) generators, being therefore of key importance for obtaining high energy physics predictions. We construct a new parton branching algorithm which for the first time incorporates the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Aleksandra Lelek

The semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) is the golden process for investigating the nucleon's transverse momentum-dependent (TMD) structure. We present the complete expression for SIDIS structure functions in the TMD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Simone Rodini , Alexey Vladimirov

Transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) encode information about the intrinsic motion of quarks inside the nucleon. They are important non-perturbative ingredients in our understanding of, e.g., azimuthal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Bernhard U. Musch , Philipp Hägler , Andreas Schäfer , Dru B. Renner , John W. Negele , LHPC Collaboration

Skew-representable matroids form a fundamental class in matroid theory, bridging combinatorics and linear algebra. They play an important role in areas such as coding theory, optimization, and combinatorial geometry, where linear structure…

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution correlators can be parametrized in terms of TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs), or TMDs for short. We provide an overview of the leading-twist quark and gluon TMDs, both in momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Tom van Daal

Using recent and updated world data on polarized structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ we perform QCD analysis at the next-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) accuracy. We include also target mass correction and higher twist effect to get more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Abolfazl Mirjalili , Shahin Atashbar Tehrani

We apply the joint threshold and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization theorem to introduce new threshold-TMD distribution functions, including threshold-TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kajal Samanta , Ding Yu Shao , Yang-Li Zeng

We present some recently obtained results on transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMD PDFs), the latter being important ingredients for the description of semi-inclusive hadronic processes. Special attention is payed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-27 I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis