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We use geometric arguments to prove explicit bounds on the mean oscillation for two important rearrangements on $\mathbb{R}^n$. For the decreasing rearrangement $f^*$ of a rearrangeable function $f$ of bounded mean oscillation (BMO) on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-10 Almut Burchard , Galia Dafni , Ryan Gibara

We study the $L^2$ spectral gap of a large system of strongly coupled diffusions on unbounded state space and subject to a double-well potential. This system can be seen as a spatially discrete approximation of the stochastic Allen-Cahn…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-16 Giacomo Di Gesù , Dorian Le Peutrec

Spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) is an increasingly popular modal analysis method in the field of fluid dynamics due to its specific properties: a linear system forced with white noise should have SPOD modes identical to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Diego C. P. Blanco , Eduardo Martini , Kenzo Sasaki , André V. G. Cavalieri

Let A be a self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space H. Assume that {\sigma} is an isolated component of the spectrum of A, i.e. dist({\sigma},{\Sigma})=d>0 where {\Sigma}=spec(A)\{\sigma}. Suppose that V is a bounded self-adjoint operator…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-07-23 Sergio Albeverio , Alexander K. Motovilov

This paper presents an improvement to the four-dimensional spinfoam model with cosmological constant ($\Lambda$-SF model) in loop quantum gravity. The original $\Lambda$-SF model, defined via ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ Chern-Simons theory on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Muxin Han , Qiaoyin Pan

Given a compact Riemannian surface $M$, with Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta$, for $\lambda > 0$, let $P_{\lambda,\lambda^{-\frac{1}{3}}}$ be the spectral projector on the bandwidth $[\lambda-\lambda^{-\frac{1}{3}}, \lambda +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Ambre Chabert , Yves Colin de Verdìère

We propose an efficient approach to semidefinite spectral clustering (SSC), which addresses the Frobenius normalization with the positive semidefinite (p.s.d.) constraint for spectral clustering. Compared with the original Frobenius norm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Yan Yan , Chunhua Shen , Hanzi Wang

We prove a general ampliation homogeneity result for the quasicentral modulus of an n-tuple of operators with respect to the (p,1) Lorentz normed ideal. We use this to prove a formula involving Hausdorff measure for the quasicentral modulus…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-08-18 Dan-Virgil Voiculescu

We derive a lower bound to the spectral threshold of the Dirichlet Laplacian in tubular neighbourhoods of constant radius about complete surfaces. This lower bound is given by the lowest eigenvalue of a one-dimensional operator depending on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

We establish, in the spirit of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, lower bounds on the spectral degeneracy of quantum systems with higher (Gauge Like) symmetries with rather generic physical boundary conditions in an arbitrary number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz

In this paper we continue the study of the spectral gap of Schr\"odinger operators on large intervals and subject to Neumann boundary conditions. The main goal is to derive a lower bound on the spectral gap which is polynomial in the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-13 Joachim Kerner

Bi-quadratic programming over unit spheres is a fundamental problem in quantum mechanics introduced by pioneer work of Einstein, Schr\"odinger, and others. It has been shown to be NP-hard; so it must be solve by efficient heuristic…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-23 Shigui Li , Linzhang Lu , Xing Qiu , Zhen Chen , Delu Zeng

Diffusion maps is a manifold learning algorithm widely used for dimensionality reduction. Using a sample from a distribution, it approximates the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of associated Laplace-Beltrami operators. Theoretical bounds on…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-09 Caroline L. Wormell , Sebastian Reich

We consider the inhomogeneous Allen-Cahn equation $$ \epsilon^2\Delta u\,+\,V(y)(1-u^2)\,u\,=\,0\quad \mbox{in}\ \Omega, \qquad \frac {\partial u}{\partial \nu}\,=\,0\quad \mbox{on}\ \partial \Omega, $$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-17 Lipeng Duan , Suting Wei , Jun Yang

We develop a general framework for spectral gap inequalities for Gibbs measures on infinite dimensional spin spaces over nilpotent Lie groups in terms of weak U-bounds and weak single-site spectral gap inequalities. We then provide…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Esther Bou Dagher , Yaozhong Qiu , Boguslaw Zegarlinski , Mengchun Zhang

An improved pre-factor for the random coding bound is proved. Specifically, for channels with critical rate not equal to capacity, if a regularity condition is satisfied (resp. not satisfied), then for any $\epsilon >0$ a pre-factor of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Yucel Altug , Aaron B. Wagner

We establish sharp stability results for of non--selfadjoint the ascent and descent spectra under strong resolvent convergence (SRS), a natural framework for finite element approximations of non-selfadjoint and singularly perturbed…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Marwa Ennaceur

The transparent boundary condition for the free Schr\"{o}dinger equation on a rectangular computational domain requires implementation of an operator of the form $\sqrt{\partial_t-i\triangle_{\Gamma}}$ where $\triangle_{\Gamma}$ is the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-11 Samardhi Yadav , Vishal Vaibhav

We apply pseudo-spectral methods to construct global solutions of functional renormalisation group equations in field space to high accuracy. For this, we introduce a basis to resolve both finite as well as asymptotic regions of effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Julia Borchardt , Benjamin Knorr

The sum over planar multi-loop diagrams in the NS+ sector of type 0 open strings in flat spacetime has been proposed by Thorn as a candidate to resolve non-perturbative issues of gauge theories in the large $N$ limit. With $SU (N)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Francisco Rojas