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Solving general high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDE) is a long-standing challenge in numerical mathematics. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to solve high-dimensional linear and nonlinear PDEs defined on arbitrary…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Yaohua Zang , Gang Bao , Xiaojing Ye , Haomin Zhou

Due to the curse of dimensionality, solving high dimensional parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) has been a challenging problem for decades. Recently, a weak adversarial network (WAN) proposed in (Y.Zang et al., 2020) offered a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-18 Paul Valsecchi Oliva , Yue Wu , Cuiyu He , Hao Ni

Recent experiments have shown that deep networks can approximate solutions to high-dimensional PDEs, seemingly escaping the curse of dimensionality. However, questions regarding the theoretical basis for such approximations, including the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Tanya Marwah , Zachary C. Lipton , Andrej Risteski

This paper analyzes the convergence rate of a deep Galerkin method for the weak solution (DGMW) of second-order elliptic partial differential equations on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin boundary conditions, respectively.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Yuling Jiao , Yanming Lai , Yang Wang , Haizhao Yang , Yunfei Yang

In this paper, we consider approximating the parameter-to-solution maps of parametric partial differential equations (PPDEs) using deep neural networks (DNNs). We propose an efficient approach combining reduced collocation methods (RCMs)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-18 Guanhang Lei , Zhen Lei , Lei Shi , Chenyu Zeng

In this paper, we present and compare four methods to enforce Dirichlet boundary conditions in Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) and Variational Physics-Informed Neural Networks (VPINNs). Such conditions are usually imposed by adding…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 S. Berrone , C. Canuto , M. Pintore , N. Sukumar

In this paper, a class of Decentralized Approximate Newton (DEAN) methods for addressing convex optimization on a networked system are developed, where nodes in the networked system seek for a consensus that minimizes the sum of their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-01 Hejie Wei , Zhihai Qu , Xuyang Wu , Hao Wang , Jie Lu

Developing efficient numerical algorithms for the solution of high dimensional random Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) has been a challenging task due to the well-known curse of dimensionality. We present a new solution framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Hadi Meidani

We consider a weak adversarial network approach to numerically solve a class of inverse problems, including electrical impedance tomography and dynamic electrical impedance tomography problems. We leverage the weak formulation of PDE in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Gang Bao , Xiaojing Ye , Yaohua Zang , Haomin Zhou

We consider the approximation of initial/boundary value problems involving, possibly high-dimensional, dissipative evolution partial differential equations (PDEs) using a deep neural network framework. More specifically, we first propose…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-02 Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Michail Loulakis , Asterios Tsiourvas

Partial differential equations (PDEs) form a central component of scientific computing. Among recent advances in deep learning, evolutionary neural networks have been developed to successively capture the temporal dynamics of time-dependent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Bongseok Kim , Jiahao Zhang , Guang Lin

Neural networks have shown significant potential in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). While deep networks are capable of approximating complex functions, direct one-shot training often faces limitations in both accuracy and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Mingxing Weng , Zhiping Mao , Jie Shen

We investigate the potential of applying (D)NN ((deep) neural networks) for approximating nonlinear mappings arising in the finite element discretization of nonlinear PDEs (partial differential equations). As an application, we apply the…

Physics informed neural networks (PINNs) require regularity of solutions of the underlying PDE to guarantee accurate approximation. Consequently, they may fail at approximating discontinuous solutions of PDEs such as nonlinear hyperbolic…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-19 Tim De Ryck , Siddhartha Mishra , Roberto Molinaro

In this paper, we present a new framework how a PDE with constraints can be formulated into a sequence of PDEs with no constraints, whose solutions are convergent to the solution of the PDE with constraints. This framework is then used to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Jiwei Jia , Young Ju Lee , Ruitong Shan

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is a central task in scientific computing. Recently, neural network approximation of PDEs has received increasing attention due to its flexible meshless discretization and its potential for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-18 Kejun Tang , Jiayu Zhai , Xiaoliang Wan , Chao Yang

In the framework of virtual element discretizazions, we address the problem of imposing non homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a weak form, both on polygonal/polyhedral domains and on two/three dimensional domains with curved…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Silvia Bertoluzza , Micol Pennacchio , Daniele Prada

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by embedding governing equations and boundary/initial conditions into the loss function. However, enforcing Dirichlet boundary conditions accurately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Nahil Sobh , Rini Jasmine Gladstone , Hadi Meidani

We present a subspace method based on neural networks for solving the partial differential equation in weak form with high accuracy. The basic idea of our method is to use some functions based on neural networks as base functions to span a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-15 Pengyuan Liu , Zhaodong Xu , Zhiqiang Sheng

Although Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have shown incredible performance in perceptive and control tasks, several trustworthy issues are still open. One of the most discussed topics is the existence of adversarial perturbations, which has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Fabio Brau , Giulio Rossolini , Alessandro Biondi , Giorgio Buttazzo
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