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We introduce a continuous analog of the Fourier ratio for compactly supported Borel measures. For a measure \(\mu\) on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) and \(f\in L^2(\mu)\), the Fourier ratio compares \(L^1\) and \(L^2\) norms of a regularized Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-19 A. Iosevich , Z. Li , E. Palsson , A. Yavicoli

In 1994, M. M. Popov [On integrability in F-spaces, Studia Math. no 3, 205-220] showed that the fundamental theorem of calculus fails, in general, for functions mapping from a compact interval of the real line into the lp-spaces for 0<p<1,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-08-29 Fernando Albiac , Jose L Ansorena

In this paper, conditional stability estimates are derived for unique continuation and Cauchy problems associated to the Poisson equation in ultra-weak variational form. Numerical approximations are obtained as minima of regularized least…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Harald Monsuur , Rob Stevenson

Let $\mathcal{P}({\bf N})$ be the power set of ${\bf N}$. We say that a function $\mu^\ast: \mathcal{P}({\bf N}) \to \bf R$ is an upper density if, for all $X,Y\subseteq{\bf N}$ and $h, k\in{\bf N}^+$, the following hold: (F1)…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-19 Paolo Leonetti , Salvatore Tringali

We develop non-asymptotically justified methods for hypothesis testing about the $p-$dimensional coefficients $\theta^{*}$ in (possibly nonlinear) regression models. Given a function $h:\,\mathbb{R}^{p}\mapsto\mathbb{R}^{m}$, we consider…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-01 Ying Zhu

We develop a trust-region method for efficiently minimizing the sum of a smooth function, a nonsmooth convex function, and the composition of a finite-valued support function with a smooth function. Optimization problems with this structure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-09 Drew P. Kouri

We adapt the classical theory of local well-posedness of evolution problems to cases in which the nonlinearity can be accurately quantified by two different norms. For ordinary differential equations, we consider $\dot{x} = f(x,x)$ for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-01 Charles Bertucci , Pierre Louis Lions

This paper provides a functional analytic approach to differential equations on Banach space with slowly evolving parameters. We develop a Fenichel-like theory for attracting subsets of critical manifolds via a Lyapunov-Perron method. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-06 Dirk Doorakkers , Daniele Avitabile , Jan Bouwe van den Berg

Let ${T_1,...,T_l}$ be a collection of differential operators with constant coefficients on the torus $\mathbb{T}^n$. Consider the Banach space $X$ of functions $f$ on the torus for which all functions $T_j f$, $j=1,...,l$, are continuous.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-03-29 S. V. Kislyakov , D. V. Maksimov , D. M. Stolyarov

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the N-representability of the universal one-electron reduced density matrix functional. Functionals satisfying these conditions are guaranteed to yield variational upper bounds on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Jannis Erhard , Paul W. Ayers

In monotone submodular function maximization, approximation guarantees based on the curvature of the objective function have been extensively studied in the literature. However, the notion of curvature is often pessimistic, and we rarely…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Tasuku Soma , Yuichi Yoshida

We prove a version of both Jacobi's and Montel's Theorems for the case of continuous functions defined over the field $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of $p$-adic numbers. In particular, we prove that, if \[ \Delta_{h_0}^{m+1}f(x)=0 \ \ \text{for all}…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-02-19 J. M. Almira , Kh. F. Abu-Helaiel

We establish two-sided Gaussian bounds for the fundamental solution of second-order parabolic operators in non-divergence form under minimal regularity assumptions. Specifically, we show that the upper and lower bounds follow from the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Seick Kim , Sungjin Lee , Georgios Sakellaris

Basis of a Banach space with respect to a filter F on N (F-basis for short) is a generalization of basis, where the ordinary convergence of series is substituted by convergence of partial sums with respect to the filter F. We study the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 V. Kadets , M. Manskova

We derive upper bounds on the difference between the orthogonal projections of a smooth function $u$ onto two finite element spaces that are nearby, in the sense that the support of every shape function belonging to one but not both of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-19 Evan S. Gawlik , Adrian J. Lew

We give upper bounds on the size of the gap between the constant term and the next non-zero Fourier coefficient of an entire modular form of given weight for \Gamma_0(2). Numerical evidence indicates that a sharper bound holds for the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Barry Brent

We study the approximation properties of a harmonic function $u \in H\sp{1-k}(\Omega)$, $k > 0$, on relatively compact sub-domain $A$ of $\Omega$, using the Generalized Finite Element Method. For smooth, bounded domains $\Omega$, we obtain…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivo Babuska , Victor Nistor

We prove that the diametral strong diameter 2 property of a Banach space (meaning that, in convex combinations of relatively weakly open subsets of its unit ball, every point has an "almost diametral" point) is stable under 1-sums, i.e.,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-03-29 Rainis Haller , Katriin Pirk , Märt Põldvere

A Fenchel-Moreau type duality for proper convex and lower semi-continuous functions $f\colon X\to \overline{L^0}$ is established where $(X,Y,\langle \cdot,\cdot \rangle)$ is a dual pair of Banach spaces and $\overline{L^0}$ is the set of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-11-21 Samuel Drapeau , Asgar Jamneshan , Michael Kupper

Motivated by the Maximum Theorem for convex functions (in the setting of linear spaces) and for subadditive functions (in the setting of Abelian semigroups), we establish a Maximum Theorem for the class of generalized convex functions,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-21 Zsolt Páles