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A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding into a projective plane with non-collinear Galois points for algebraic curves is presented. A new example of a plane curve with non-collinear Galois points as an application is…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-08 Satoru Fukasawa

A criterion for the existence of a plane model of an algebraic curve such that the Galois closures of projections from two points are the same is presented. As an application, it is proved that the Hermitian curve in positive characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-06 Satoru Fukasawa , Kazuki Higashine , Takeshi Takahashi

There are two purposes in this article. One is to present a criterion for the existence of a birational embedding into a projective plane with inner and outer Galois points for algebraic curves. Another is to classify plane curves of degree…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-05 Satoru Fukasawa

For a plane curve, a point in the projective plane is said to be Galois when the point projection induces a Galois extension of function fields. We give a new characterization of a Fermat curve whose degree minus one is a power of $p$ in…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-17 Satoru Fukasawa

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding into a projective plane with three collinear Galois points for algebraic curves is presented. The extendability of an automorphism induced by a Galois point to a linear transformation…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-13 Satoru Fukasawa

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding of an algebraic curve into a projective plane with two Galois points is presented. Several novel examples of plane curves with two inner Galois points as an application are described.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-05 Satoru Fukasawa

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding with two Galois points for quotient curves is presented. We apply our criterion to several curves, for example, some cyclic subcovers of the Giulietti-Korchmaros curve or of the curves…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-25 Satoru Fukasawa , Kazuki Higashine

The arrangement of all Galois lines for the quotient curve of the Hermitian curve by an involution in the projective 3-space is described, in terms of the geometry over finite fields. All Galois points for three plane models of this curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-11 Satoru Fukasawa

This paper presents a new characterisation of the Fermat curve, according to the arrangement of Galois points.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-16 Satoru Fukasawa

Let $n\geq 3$ be an integer. Let $F_n$ be the Fermat curve defined by the Fermat equation $x^n+y^n=z^n$. For a curve $C/\mathbb{Q}$, we say an algebraic point $P\in C(\bar{\mathbb{Q}})$ is primitive if the Galois group of the Galois closure…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Maleeha Khawaja

In this paper, we study the algebraic points of degree $4$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ on the Fermat curve $F_5/\mathbb{Q}$ of equation $x^5+y^5+z^5=0$. A geometrical description of these points has been given in 1997 by Klassen and Tzermias. Using…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-13 Alain Kraus

We determine the distribution of Galois points for plane curves over a finite field of $q$ elements, which are Frobenius nonclassical for different powers of $q$. This family is an important class of plane curves with many remarkable…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-08 Herivelto Borges , Satoru Fukasawa

A criterion for the existence of a plane model with two non-smooth Galois points for algebraic curves is presented, which is a generalization of Fukasawa's criterion for two smooth Galois points. Owing to this generalized criterion,…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-06 Kazuki Higashine

For a plane curve, a point on the projective plane is said to be Galois if the projection from the point as a map from the curve to a line induces a Galois extension of function fields. We present upper bounds for the number of Galois…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-08 Satoru Fukasawa

It is well known that the Gauss map for a complex plane curve is birational, whereas the Gauss map in positive characteristic is not always birational. Let $q$ be a power of a prime integer. We study a certain plane curve of degree…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-07 Kosuke Komeda

We give new examples of plane curves with two or more Galois points as a family, and describe the number of Galois points for these curves, by using finite fields.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-15 Satoru Fukasawa

We classify plane curves $\mathcal{C}$ possessing two Galois points $P_1$ and $P_2 \in \mathbb{P}^2 \setminus \mathcal{C}$ such that the associated Galois groups $G_{P_1}$ and $G_{P_2}$ generate the semidirect product $G_{P_1}\rtimes…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-19 Satoru Fukasawa , Pietro Speziali

This paper develops a framework of algebra whereby every Diophantine equation is made quickly accessible by a study of the corresponding row entries in an array of numbers which we call the Newtonian triangles. We then apply this framework…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-09-16 Olufemi O. Oyadare

We consider the issue of when the L-polynomial of one curve over $\F_q$ divides the L-polynomial of another curve. We prove a theorem which shows that divisibility follows from a hypothesis that two curves have the same number of points…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Omran Ahmadi , Gary McGuire , Antonio Rojas-León

We study the relationship between rational points and Galois points for a plane curve over a finite field. It is known that the set of Galois points coincides with that of rational points of the projective plane if the curve is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-04 Satoru Fukasawa
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