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The structural and chemical properties of metal nanoparticles are often dictated by their interactions with molecular ligand shells. These interactions are highly material-specific and can vary significantly even among elements within the…

Organic surface ligands are integral components of nanocrystals and nanoparticles that have a strong influence on their physicochemical properties, their interaction with the environment, and their ability to self-assemble and order into…

Isocyanide-metal binding is governed by sigma-donation and pi-back-bonding, which affects the energy of the isocyanide stretching mode-a characteristic probe for ligand-metal interactions. While extensive correlations exist between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Liya Bi , Zhe Wang , Krista Balto , Andrea R. Tao , Tod A. Pascal , Yanning Zhang , Joshua S. Figueroa , Shaowei Li

We study theoretically and experimentally the infrared (IR) spectrum of an adamantane monolayer on a Au(111) surface. Using a new STM-based IR spectroscopy technique (IRSTM) we are able to measure both the nanoscale structure of an…

Strain at surfaces and interfaces play an important role in the optical and electronic properties of materials. MeV ion-induced strain determination in single crystal silicon substrates and in Ag (nanoisland)/Si(111) at surface and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Ghatak , B. Satpati , M. Umananda , P. V. Satyam , K. Akimoto , K. Ito , T. Emoto

Stacking monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has led to the discovery of a plethora of new exotic phenomena, resulting from moir\'e pattern formation. Due to the atomic thickness and high surface-to-volume ratio of…

We present a low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy study of the Au(111) and of the Cu(111) surface states showing that their binding energy increases when the tip is approached towards the surface. This result, supported by a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kroeger , L. Limot , H. Jensen , R. Berndt , P. Johansson

The electronic properties of metal-molecule interfaces can in principle be controlled by molecular design and self-assembly, yielding great potential for future nano- and optoelectronic technologies. However, the coupling between molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 M. Capsoni , A. Schiffrin , K. A. Cochrane , C. -G. Wang , T. Roussy , A. Q. Shaw , W. Ji , S. A. Burke

There is now a significant body of literature in which it is claimed that stripes form in the ligand shell of suitably functionalised Au nanoparticles. This stripe morphology has been proposed to strongly affect the physicochemical and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Julian Stirling , Ioannis Lekkas , Adam Sweetman , Predrag Djuranovic , Quanmin Guo , Josef Granwehr , Raphaël Lévy , Philip Moriarty

Strain can affect the morphology of a crystal surface, and cause modifications of its reconstruction even when weak, as in the case of mechanical bending. We carried out calculations of strain-dependent surface free energy and direct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti , D. Passerone , F. Ercolessi

Many-body phenomena are ubiquitous in solids, as electrons interact with one another and the many excitations arising from lattice, magnetic, and electronic degrees of freedom. These interactions can subtly influence the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 S. Grothe , S. Johnston , Shun Chi , P. Dosanjh , S. A. Burke , Y. Pennec

We present a fast and efficient tight-binding (TB) method for simulating scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging of adsorbate molecules on ultrathin insulating films. Due to the electronic decoupling of the molecule from the metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Antti Korventausta , Sami Paavilainen , Eeva Niemi , Jouko Nieminen

Controlling interfacial interactions in magnetic/topological insulator heterostructures is a major challenge for the emergence of novel spin-dependent electronic phenomena. As for any rational design of heterostructures that rely on…

Reliably distinguishing between cells based on minute differences in receptor density is crucial for cell-cell or virus-cell recognition, the initiation of signal transduction and selective targeting in directed drug delivery. Such sharp…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Christine Linne , Daniele Visco , Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Liedewij Laan , Daniela J. Kraft

The shape of a liquid-air interface advancing on a heterogeneous surface was studied experimentally, together with the force induced by the pinning of the contact line to surface defects. Different surfaces were considered with circular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Solomon S. Melides , Dominic Vella , Marco Ramaioli

The electromagnetic response of metasurfaces can be intentionally engineered by carefully designing their unit cells. Narrowband metasurfaces, characterized by high quality factors, can serve as an efficient platform for biosensing in…

Using molecular manipulation in a cryogenic scanning tunneling microscope, the structure and rearrangement of sexiphenyl molecules at the buried interface of the organic film with the Cu(110) substrate surface have been revealed. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Margareta Wagner , Stephen Berkebile , Falko P. Netzer , Michael G. Ramsey

Molecular surface representations have been advertised as a great tool to study protein structure and functions, including protein-ligand binding affinity modeling. However, the conventional surface-area-based methods fail to deliver a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-06-02 Md Masud Rana , Duc Duy Nguyen

Contacts between particles in dense, sheared suspensions are believed to underpin much of their rheology. Roughness and adhesion are known to constrain the relative motion of particles, and thus globally affect the shear response, but an…

Metal surfaces have long been known to reconstruct, significantly influencing their structural and catalytic properties. Many key mechanistic aspects of these subtle transformations remain poorly understood due to limitations of previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Cameron J. Owen , Yu Xie , Anders Johansson , Lixin Sun , Boris Kozinsky
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