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Encrypted control seeks confidential controller evaluation in cloud-based or networked systems. Many existing approaches build on homomorphic encryption (HE) that allow simple mathematical operations to be carried out on encrypted data.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-08 K. Tjell , N. Schlüter , P. Binfet , M. Schulze Darup

The 3D Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is a technique used to solve problems in disparate fields. Nowadays, the commonly adopted implementation of the 3D-DFT is derived from the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm. However, evidence…

We present the Fast Newton Transform (FNT), an algorithm for performing $m$-variate Newton interpolation in downward closed polynomial spaces with time complexity $\mathcal{O}(|A|m\overline{n})$. Here, $A$ is a downward closed set of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-25 Phil-Alexander Hofmann , Michael Hecht

Sparse matrix-vector multiplication (SpMV) is a fundamental operation in scientific computing, data analysis, and machine learning. When the data being processed are sensitive, preserving privacy becomes critical, and homomorphic encryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Yang Gao , Gang Quan , Wujie Wen , Scott Piersall , Qian Lou , Liqiang Wang

Large-degree polynomial multiplication is an integral component of post-quantum secure lattice-based cryptographic algorithms like CRYSTALS-Kyber and Dilithium. The computational complexity of large-degree polynomial multiplication can be…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Suraj Mandal , Debapriya Basu Roy

We show that the Learning with Errors (LWE) problem is classically at least as hard as standard worst-case lattice problems, even with polynomial modulus. Previously this was only known under quantum reductions. Our techniques capture the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Zvika Brakerski , Adeline Langlois , Chris Peikert , Oded Regev , Damien Stehlé

Fast convolution algorithms, including Winograd and FFT, can efficiently accelerate convolution operations in deep models. However, these algorithms depend on high-precision arithmetic to maintain inference accuracy, which conflicts with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Liulu He , Yufei Zhao , Rui Gao , Yuan Du , Li Du

In this work, we present two parallel algorithms for the large-scale discrete Fourier transform (DFT) on Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) clusters. The two parallel algorithms are associated with two formulations of DFT: one is based on the…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Tianjian Lu , Yi-Fan Chen , Blake Hechtman , Tao Wang , John Anderson

We present algorithms to perform modular polynomial multiplication or modular dot product efficiently in a single machine word. We pack polynomials into integers and perform several modular operations with machine integer or floating point…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Laurent Fousse , Bruno Salvy

The truncated Fourier transform (TFT) was introduced by van der Hoeven in 2004 as a means of smoothing the "jumps" in running time of the ordinary FFT algorithm that occur at power-of-two input sizes. However, the TFT still introduces these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-02-01 David Harvey , Daniel S. Roche

This paper presents a low-latency hardware accelerator for modular polynomial multiplication for lattice-based post-quantum cryptography and homomorphic encryption applications. The proposed novel modular polynomial multiplier exploits the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Weihang Tan , Antian Wang , Yingjie Lao , Xinmiao Zhang , Keshab K. Parhi

The discrete cosine transform (DCT) is a central tool for image and video coding because it can be related to the Karhunen-Lo\`eve transform (KLT), which is the optimal transform in terms of retained transform coefficients and data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 A. P. Radünz , L. Portella , R. S. Oliveira , F. M. Bayer , R. J. Cintra

Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) have recently emerged as a strong alternative to autoregressive language models (LMs). DLMs offer comparable accuracy with faster inference speed via parallel decoding. However, standard DLM decoding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Hengyu Fu , Baihe Huang , Virginia Adams , Charles Wang , Venkat Srinivasan , Jiantao Jiao

We give algorithms with lower arithmetic operation counts for both the Walsh-Hadamard Transform (WHT) and the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) on inputs of power-of-2 size $N$. For the WHT, our new algorithm has an operation count of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Josh Alman , Kevin Rao

This paper considers the use of fully homomorphic encryption for the realisation of distributed formation control of multi-agent systems via edge computer. In our proposed framework, the distributed control computation in the edge computer…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-08 Mariano Perez Chaher , Bayu Jayawardhana , Junsoo Kim

Particle Mesh Ewald (PME) methods accelerated through Fast Fourier Transforms (FFTs) for their reciprocal part are widely used to solve N -body problems over periodic structures with Laplace-like kernels. The FFT dependence of classical PME…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Igor Chollet

Homomorphic encryption (HE)-based deep neural network (DNN) inference protects data and model privacy but suffers from significant computation overhead. We observe transforming the DNN weights into circulant matrices converts general…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Tianshi Xu , Lemeng Wu , Runsheng Wang , Meng Li

In this article, we discuss how a kind of hybrid computation, which employs symbolic, numeric, classic, and quantum algorithms, allows us to conduct Hartree-Fock electronic structure computation of molecules. In the proposed algorithm, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Ichio Kikuchi , Akihito Kikuchi

This paper introduces quantum circuit methodologies for pointwise multiplication and convolution of complex functions, conceptualized as "processing through encoding". Leveraging known techniques, we describe an approach where multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Andreas Papageorgiou , Paulo Vitor Itaborai , Kostas Blekos , Karl Jansen

Algorithms for processing data in short-time batches are critical for both online and offline processing of streamed and large data respectively due to the quadratic relation between signal length and computational cost of convolution-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Sreeraj Rajindran Nair , Benjamin Southwell , Christopher Ferrie