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Nisan and Szegedy (CC 1994) showed that any Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n\rightarrow \{0,1\}$ that depends on all its input variables, when represented as a real-valued multivariate polynomial $P(x_1,\ldots,x_n)$, has degree at least $\log…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Srikanth Srinivasan , S. Venkitesh

We study the $n$-variable Boolean functions which keep their algebraic degree unchanged when they are restricted to any (affine) hyperplane, or more generally to any affine space of a given co-dimension $k$. For cryptographic applications…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-10-02 Claude Carlet , Serge Feukoua , Ana Sălăgean

The probabilistic degree of a Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n\rightarrow \{0,1\}$ is defined to be the smallest $d$ such that there is a random polynomial $\mathbf{P}$ of degree at most $d$ that agrees with $f$ at each point with high…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Srikanth Srinivasan , Utkarsh Tripathi , S. Venkitesh

The algebraic degree of Boolean functions (or vectorial Boolean functions) is an important cryptographic parameter that should be computed by fast algorithms. They work in two main ways: (1) by computing the algebraic normal form and then…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Valentin Bakoev

The approximate non-deterministic degree of a Boolean function $f$, denoted $\mathsf{ndeg}_\epsilon(f)$ (written $\mathsf{N}_\epsilon(f)$ for brevity), is the minimum degree of a real polynomial $p$ such that $0 \le |p(x)| \le \epsilon$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Samruddhi Pednekar , Supartha Podder

We study the behaviour of the algebraic degree of vectorial Boolean functions when their inputs are restricted to an affine subspace of their domain. Functions which maintain their degree on all subspaces of as high a codimension as…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-31 Claude Carlet , Serge Feukoua , Ana Salagean

We investigate the max min of the algebraic degree and the nonlinearity of a Boolean function in $n$ variables when restricted to a $k$-dimensional affine subspace of $\mathbb{F}_2^n$. Previous authors have focused on the cases when the max…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-03 Jan Kristian Haugland

The $\epsilon$-approximate degree $deg_\epsilon(f)$ of a Boolean function $f$ is the least degree of a real-valued polynomial that approximates $f$ pointwise to error $\epsilon$. The approximate degree of $f$ is at least $k$ iff there…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Andrej Bogdanov , Nikhil S. Mande , Justin Thaler , Christopher Williamson

The approximate degree of a Boolean function f is the least degree of a real polynomial that approximates f pointwise to error at most 1/3. Approximate degree is known to be a lower bound on quantum query complexity. We resolve or nearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Mark Bun , Robin Kothari , Justin Thaler

The approximate degree of a Boolean function $f \colon \{-1, 1\}^n \rightarrow \{-1, 1\}$ is the least degree of a real polynomial that approximates $f$ pointwise to error at most $1/3$. We introduce a generic method for increasing the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Mark Bun , Justin Thaler

We study a natural complexity measure of Boolean functions known as the rational degree. Denoted $\textrm{rdeg}(f)$, it is the minimal degree of a rational function that is equal to $f$ on the Boolean hypercube. For total functions $f$, it…

We study the problem of testing whether a function $f: \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ is a polynomial of degree at most $d$ in the \emph{distribution-free} testing model. Here, the distance between functions is measured with respect to an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Vipul Arora , Arnab Bhattacharyya , Noah Fleming , Esty Kelman , Yuichi Yoshida

The approximate degree of a Boolean function $f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots,x_{n})$ is the minimum degree of a real polynomial that approximates $f$ pointwise within $1/3$. Upper bounds on approximate degree have a variety of applications in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Alexander A. Sherstov

We prove that, to compute a Boolean function $f$ on $N$ variables with error probability $\epsilon$, any quantum black-box algorithm has to query at least $\frac{1 - 2\sqrt{\epsilon}}{2} \rho_f N = \frac{1 - 2\sqrt{\epsilon}}{2} \bar{S}_f$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yaoyun Shi

We study the probabilistic degree over reals of the OR function on $n$ variables. For an error parameter $\epsilon$ in (0,1/3), the $\epsilon$-error probabilistic degree of any Boolean function $f$ over reals is the smallest non-negative…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Siddharth Bhandari , Prahladh Harsha , Tulasimohan Molli , Srikanth Srinivasan

We study whether a uniformly random Boolean function $f : \{-1,1\}^p \to \{-1,1\}$ is determined by its Walsh--Fourier coefficients of degree at most $d$. We show that the threshold lies at $p/2$ up to an $O(\sqrt{p \log p})$ window: if \[…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-16 Yiming Chen

A function defined on the Boolean hypercube is $k$-Fourier-sparse if it has at most $k$ nonzero Fourier coefficients. For a function $f: \mathbb{F}_2^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ and parameters $k$ and $d$, we prove a strong upper bound on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-08 Ishay Haviv , Oded Regev

We consider the problem of testing whether a Boolean function has Fourier degree $\leq k$ or it is $\epsilon$-far from any Boolean function with Fourier degree $\leq k$. We improve the known lower bound of $\Omega(k)$ \cite{BBM11,CGM10}, to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Pooya Hatami

We give a {\em deterministic} algorithm for approximately computing the fraction of Boolean assignments that satisfy a degree-$2$ polynomial threshold function. Given a degree-2 input polynomial $p(x_1,\dots,x_n)$ and a parameter $\eps >…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-11-28 Anindya De , Ilias Diakonikolas , Rocco A. Servedio

Polynomial representations of Boolean functions over various rings such as $\mathbb{Z}$ and $\mathbb{Z}_m$ have been studied since Minsky and Papert (1969). From then on, they have been employed in a large variety of fields including…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Xiaoming Sun , Yuan Sun , Jiaheng Wang , Kewen Wu , Zhiyu Xia , Yufan Zheng
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