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We in this paper consider Fr\'echet sufficient dimension reduction with responses being complex random objects in a metric space and high dimension Euclidean predictors. We propose a novel approach called weighted inverse regression…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-02 Chao Ying , Zhou Yu

A quantitative measure of quantum coherence was recently introduced, in the context of quantum information theory. This measure has also been propounded as a good quantifier of the wave nature of quantum objects. However, actually measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Tania Paul , Tabish Qureshi

We analyze a quantum measurement where the apparatus is initially in a mixed state. We show that the amount of information gained in a measurement is not equal to the amount of entanglement between the system and the apparatus, but is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Vedral

Fr\'echet regression is becoming a mainstay in modern data analysis for analyzing non-traditional data types belonging to general metric spaces. This novel regression method is especially useful in the analysis of complex health data such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-23 Abdul-Nasah Soale , Congli Ma , Siyu Chen , Obed Koomson

The aim of this article is to study the dynamics of random products of weighted shifts on a separable Fr\'echet sequence space. That is, given a measure-preserving dynamical system $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mu, \tau)$, a Fr\'echet sequence…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-16 Valentin Gillet

Any measure $\mu$ on a CAT(k) space M that is stratified as a finite union of manifolds and has local exponential maps near the Fr\'echet mean $\bar\mu$ yields a continuous "tangential collapse" from the tangent cone of M at $\bar\mu$ to a…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-11-17 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Ezra Miller , Do Tran

In this paper we study similarity measures for moving curves which can, for example, model changing coastlines or retreating glacier termini. Points on a moving curve have two parameters, namely the position along the curve as well as time.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Kevin Buchin , Tim Ophelders , Bettina Speckmann

As a growing number of problems involve variables that are random objects, the development of models for such data has become increasingly important. This paper introduces a novel varying-coefficient Fr\'echet regression model that extends…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-16 Yanzhao Wang , Jianqiang Zhang , Wangli Xu

We propose two tests for the equality of covariance matrices between two high-dimensional populations. One test is on the whole variance--covariance matrices, and the other is on off-diagonal sub-matrices, which define the covariance…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-06 Jun Li , Song Xi Chen

We study the Banach space $D([0,1]^m)$ of functions of several variables that are (in a certain sense) right-continuous with left limits, and extend several results previously known for the standard case $m=1$. We give, for example, a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-02 Svante Janson

We consider generalized operator eigenvalue problems in variational form with random perturbations in the bilinear forms. This setting is motivated by variational forms of partial differential equations with random input data. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-13 Jürgen Dölz , David Ebert

The Gaia satellite will soon probe parallax on cosmological distances. Using the covariant formalism and considering the angle between a pair of sources, we find parallax for both spacelike and timelike separation between observation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Syksy Rasanen

Covariance matrices of random vectors contain information that is crucial for modelling. Specific structures and patterns of the covariances (or correlations) may be used to justify parametric models, e.g., autoregressive models. Until now,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-11 Paavo Sattler , Dennis Dobler

We introduce the discrete Fr\'echet gap and its variants as an alternative measure of similarity between polygonal curves. We believe that for some applications the new measure (and its variants) may better reflect our intuitive notion of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Omrit Filtser , Matthew J. Katz

We propose a two-sample test for covariance matrices in the high-dimensional regime, where the dimension diverges proportionally to the sample size. Our hybrid test combines a Frobenius-norm-based statistic as considered in Li and Chen…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-10 Thomas Lam , Nina Dörnemann , Holger Dette

We are concerned with the detection of associations between random vectors of any dimension. Few tests of independence exist that are consistent against all dependent alternatives. We propose a powerful test that is applicable in all…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-08 Ruth Heller , Yair Heller , Malka Gorfine

We prove surjectivity result in Fr\'echet spaces of Nash-Moser type. That is, with uniform estimates over all semimorms. Our method works for functions which are only continuous and G\^ateaux differentiable like in the recent result of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-05 Milen Ivanov , Nadia Zlateva

We consider testing the equality of two high-dimensional covariance matrices by carrying out a multi-level thresholding procedure, which is designed to detect sparse and faint differences between the covariances. A novel U-statistic…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-30 Song Xi Chen , Bin Guo , Yumou Qiu

This paper addresses the problem of finding parametric constraints that ensure the validity of the multivariate Mat{\'e}rn covariance for modeling the spatial correlation structure of coregionalized variables defined in an Euclidean space.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-04 Xavier Emery , Emilio Porcu , Philip White

Eigenspaces of covariance matrices play an important role in statistical machine learning, arising in variety of modern algorithms. Quantitatively, it is convenient to describe the eigenspaces in terms of spectral projectors. This work…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Igor Silin , Jianqing Fan