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We propose an unconventional type of Hall effect in a topological Dirac semimetal with ferromagnetic electrodes. The topological Dirac semimetal itself has time-reversal symmetry, whereas attached ferromagnetic electrodes break it, causing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Koji Kobayashi , Kentaro Nomura

The study of electronic properties in topological systems is one of the most fascinating topics in condensed matter physics, which has generated enormous interests in recent times. New materials are frequently being proposed and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Ratnadwip Singha , Shubhankar Roy , Arnab Pariari , Biswarup Satpati , Prabhat Mandal

Interest in ZrTe5 has been reinvigorated in recent years owing to its potential for hosting versatile topological electronic states and intriguing experimental discoveries. However, the mechanism of many of its unusual transport behaviors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Yonghe Liu , Hanqi Pi , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Genda Gu , Qiang Li , Hongming Weng , Quansheng Wu , Yongqing Li , Yang Xu

We report the observation of nonlinear anomalous Hall effect (NLAHE) in the multilayered organic conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ in the charge order (CO) insulating phase just under the critical pressure for transition into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Andhika Kiswandhi , Toshihito Osada

For the innovation of spintronic technologies, Dirac materials, in which the low-energy excitation is described as relativistic Dirac fermions, are one of the most promising systems, because of the fascinating magnetotransport associated…

Mechanical deformations in $\alpha$-$\mathcal{T}_3$ lattices induce local pseudomagnetic fields of opposite directionality for different valleys. When this strain is equipped with a dynamical drive, it generates a complementary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Alexander Filusch , Holger Fehske

A large set of recent experiments has been exploring topological transport in bosonic systems, e.g. of photons or phonons. In the vast majority, time-reversal symmetry is preserved, and band structures are engineered by a suitable choice of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Tirth Shah , Florian Marquardt , Vittorio Peano

In two-dimensional materials where interacting Fermi pockets occur in valleys related by time-reversal symmetry, a spontaneous valley imbalance results in a novel state known as an orbital magnet. Due to the breaking of time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Fernando Peñaranda , Fernando de Juan

Electrons are offered a valley degree of freedom in presence of particular lattice structures. Manipulating valley degeneracy is the subject matter of an emerging field of investigation, mostly focused on charge transport in graphene. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Zengwei Zhu , Aurelie Collaudin , Benoit Fauque , Woun Kang , Kamran Behnia

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics provides a route towards energy-efficient and ultrafast device applications. Achieving anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) in AFM monolayers is thus of considerable interest for both fundamental condensed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 San-Dong Guo , Wei Xu , Yang Xue , Gangqiang Zhu , Yee Sin Ang

Efficient electric manipulation of valley degrees of freedom is critical and challenging for the advancement of valley-based information science and technology. We put forth an electrical scheme, based on a two-band Dirac model, that can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Yaqing Yang , Xiaoyu Cheng , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia , Jun Chen , Lei Zhang , Jian Wang

We propose a device in which a sheet of graphene is coupled to a Weyl semimetal, allowing for the physical access to the study of tunneling from two-dimensional to three dimensional massless Dirac fermions. Due to the reconstructed band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Ahmed Khalifa , Ribhu K. Kaul , Efrat Shimshoni , Herbert A. Fertig , Ganpathy Murthy

Generating discernible valley contrasts and segregating valley-indexed fermions in real space within graphene poses considerable challenges due to the isotropic transport within the continuum energy range for degenerate valleys. This study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Shrushti Tapar , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

We propose a scheme to trap and filter electrons, valley dependently, on a scale beyond the diffraction limit, in a gapped Dirac system using a circularly polarized light beam and a microscale metallic resonator. The main mechanism allowing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Kevin Dini , Ivan V. Iorsh , Andrey Bogdanov , Ivan A. Shelykh

We report the first observation of Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations and quantized Hall resistance in the multilayered massless Dirac fermion system $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ with tilted cones. Holes were injected into the thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 N. Tajima , T. Yamauchi , T. Yamaguchi , M. Suda , Y. Kawasugi , H. M. Yamamoto , R. Kato , Y. Nishio , K. Kajita

Achieving external control over the anomalous valley Hall (AVH) effect is essential for advancing valleytronic applications. However, many of the existing approaches suffer from limitations such as irreversibility or volatility. In this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Ankita Phutela , Saswata Bhattacharya

Valley-polarized currents can be generated by local straining of multi-terminal graphene devices. The pseudo-magnetic field created by the deformation allows electrons from only one valley to transmit and a current of electrons from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 S. P. Milovanovic , F. M. Peeters

In quantum mechanics, a quantum wavepacket may acquire a geometrical phase as it evolves along a cyclic trajectory in parameter space. In condensed matter systems, the Berry phase plays a crucial role in fundamental phenomena such as the…

The valley degree of freedom of electrons in solids has been proposed as a new type of information carriers beyond the electronic charge and spin. Recent experimental demonstrations of the optical orientation of the valley polarization and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Jieun Lee , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

We investigate physical properties that can be used to distinguish the valley degree of freedom in systems where inversion symmetry is broken, using graphene systems as examples. We show that the pseudospin associated with the valley index…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Di Xiao , Wang Yao , Qian Niu