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In this study, we investigate the dynamics of particles overcoming the hydrodynamic barrier posed by a thin fluid film to achieve contact in finite time, a phenomenon critical in various natural and engineered processes such as enzyme…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 John Sebastian , Alexander L. Schødt , Kaare H. Jensen

Consider the 3D flow of a viscous Newtonian fluid upon a curved 2D substrate when the fluid film is thin as occurs in many draining, coating and biological flows. We derive a comprehensive model of the dynamics of the film, the model being…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts , Zhenquan Li

Multiphase field models have emerged as an important computational tool for understanding biological tissue while resolving single-cell properties. While they have successfully reproduced many experimentally observed behaviors of living…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Michael Chiang , Austin Hopkins , Benjamin Loewe , Davide Marenduzzo , M. Cristina Marchetti

This paper is motivated by the complex blister patterns sometimes seen in thin elastic films on thick, compliant substrates. These patterns are often induced by an elastic misfit which compresses the film. Blistering permits the film to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-02 Jacob Bedrossian , Robert V. Kohn

In recent years, there has been a considerable interest in the mechanics of soft objects meeting fluid interfaces (elasto-capillary interactions). In this work we experimentally examine the case of a fluid resting on a thin film of rigid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Timothy Twohig , Sylvio May , Andrew B. Croll

We study the effect of atomic scale surface-lubricant interactions on nanoscale boundary-lubricated friction, by considering two example surfaces - hydrophilic mica and hydrophobic graphene - confining thin layers of water in molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wei Chen , Adam S. Foster , Mikko J. Alava , Lasse Laurson

Soft materials (e.g., enveloped viruses, liposomes, membranes and supercooled liquids) simultaneously deform or display collective behaviors, while undergoing atomic scale vibrations and collisions. While the multiple space-time character…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Peter Ortoleva , Abhishek Singharoy , Stephen Pankavich

Molecular dynamics simulations of ultrathin water film confined between atomically flat rigid diamond plates are described. Films with thickness of one and two molecular diameters are concerned and TIP4P model is used for water molecules.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-25 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

Sliding of two-dimensional materials is critical for their application as solid lubricants for space, and also relevant for strain engineering and device fabrication. Dopants such as Ni surprisingly improve lubrication in MoS$_2$, despite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Enrique Guerrero , David A. Strubbe

We consider thin fluid films placed on thermally conductive substrates and exposed to time-dependent spatially uniform heat source. The evolution of the films is considered within the long-wave framework in the regime such that both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Nanyi Dong , Lou Kondic

All-atom molecular dynamics simulations of an elastohydrodynamic lubrication oil film are performed to study the effect of pressure. Fluid molecules of n-hexane are confined between two solid plates under a constant normal force of 0.1--8.0…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Hitoshi Washizu , Toshihide Ohmori , Atsushi Suzuki

We examine the structural and dynamic properties of confined binary hard-sphere mixtures designed to mimic realizable colloidal thin films. Using computer simulations, governed by either Newtonian or overdamped Langevin dynamics, together…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Jonathan A. Bollinger , Avni Jain , James Carmer , Thomas M. Truskett

Multiphase systems are ubiquitous in engineering, biology, and materials science, where understanding their complex interactions and rheological behavior is crucial for advancing applications ranging from emulsion stability to cellular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Andres Santiago Espinosa-Moreno , Nicolas Moreno , Marco Ellero

We study the three-dimensional structure formation when atoms are deposited onto a substrate with a decagonal quasicrystalline order. Molecular-dynamicscalculations show that the adsorbate layer consists of ordered nano-scale domains with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 Muhittin Mungan , Yves Weisskopf , Mehmet Erbudak

We consider a multiscale approach based on immersed methods for the efficient computational modeling of tissues composed of an elastic matrix (in two or three-dimensions) and a thin vascular structure (treated as a co-dimension two…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 Luca Heltai , Alfonso Caiazzo

Thin liquid films on surfaces are part of our everyday life, they serve e.g. as coatings or lubricants. The stability of a thin layer is governed by interfacial forces, described by the effective interface potential, and has been subject of…

Based on a microscopic density functional theory we investigate the morphology of thin liquidlike wetting films adsorbed on substrates endowed with well-defined chemical heterogeneities. As paradigmatic cases we focus on a single chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bauer , S. Dietrich

We developed a multiscale approach (MultiSCAAL) that integrates the potential of mean force (PMF) obtained from all-atomistic molecular dynamics simulations with a knowledge-based energy function for coarse-grained molecular simulations in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Antonios Samiotakis , Dirar Homouz , Margaret S. Cheung

Thin film growth is investigated in two types of lattice gas models where substrate and film particles are different, expressed by unequal interaction energy parameters. The first is of solid-on-solid type, whereas the second type…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Eelco Empting , Miriam Klopotek , Alexander Hinderhofer , Frank Schreiber , Martin Oettel

In this work, we consider several types of lubricants - including non-Newtonian fluids - that were studied under various operating conditions leading us to explore a wide range of dimensionless parameters. The experimental results are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chaomleffel Jean Pierre , Dalmaz Gérard , Philippe Vergne