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In this paper, we consider termination of probabilistic programs with real-valued variables. The questions concerned are: 1. qualitative ones that ask (i) whether the program terminates with probability 1 (almost-sure termination) and (ii)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Hongfei Fu , Petr Novotny , Rouzbeh Hasheminezhad

We consider stochastic differential games with a large number of players, with the aim of quantifying the gap between closed-loop, open-loop and distributed equilibria. We show that, under two different semi-monotonicity conditions, the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-06 Marco Cirant , Joe Jackson , Davide Francesco Redaelli

Given a finite sequence of events and a well-defined notion of events being interesting, the Odds-theorem (Bruss (2000)) gives an online strategy to stop on the last interesting event. It is optimal for independent events. Here we study…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-15 F. Thomas Bruss

We investigate the properties of a discrete-time martingale $\{X_m\}_{m\in \mathbb Z_{\geq 0}}$, where all differences between adjacent random variables are limited to be not more than a constant as a promise. In this situation, it is known…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-16 Go Kato

The problem of robust utility maximization in an incomplete market with volatility uncertainty is considered, in the sense that the volatility of the market is only assumed to lie between two given bounds. The set of all possible models…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-07 Anis Matoussi , Dylan Possamaï , Chao Zhou

In this article we study an optimal stopping/optimal control problem which models the decision facing a risk-averse agent over when to sell an asset. The market is incomplete so that the asset exposure cannot be hedged. In addition to the…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2008-12-10 Vicky Henderson , David Hobson

This paper provides necessary and sufficient conditions for a pair of randomised stopping times to form a saddle point of a zero-sum Dynkin game with partial and/or asymmetric information across players. The framework is non-Markovian and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Tiziano De Angelis , Jan Palczewski , Jacob Smith

We study the interaction between a network designer and an adversary over a dynamical network. The network consists of nodes performing continuous-time distributed averaging. The adversary strategically disconnects a set of links to prevent…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-02-23 Ali Khanafer , Tamer Başar

We consider the robust exponential utility maximization problem in discrete time: An investor maximizes the worst case expected exponential utility with respect to a family of nondominated probabilistic models of her endowment by…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2019-02-12 Daniel Bartl

Randomized higher-order computation can be seen as being captured by a lambda calculus endowed with a single algebraic operation, namely a construct for binary probabilistic choice. What matters about such computations is the probability of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Ugo Dal Lago , Claudia Faggian , Simona Ronchi Della Rocca

We consider both discrete and continuous "uncertain horizon" deterministic control processes, for which the termination time is a random variable. We examine the dynamic programming equations for the value function of such processes,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-06 June Andrews , Alexander Vladimirsky

Entropy serves as a central observable which indicates uncertainty in many chemical, thermodynamical, biological and ecological systems, and the principle of the maximum entropy (MaxEnt) is widely supported in natural science. Recently,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Bin Xu , Hongen Zhang , Zhijian Wang , Jianbo Zhang

We use techniques from the statistical mechanics of disordered systems to analyse the properties of Nash equilibria of bimatrix games with large random payoff matrices. By means of an annealed bound, we calculate their number and analyse…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Johannes Berg , Martin Weigt

Multiple teams participate in a random competition. In each round the winner receives one point. We study the times until ties occur among teams. We construct martingales and supermartingales that enable us to prove the results regarding…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-01 Ivan Matic

This paper investigates the problem of computing the equilibrium of competitive games, which is often modeled as a constrained saddle-point optimization problem with probability simplex constraints. Despite recent efforts in understanding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-23 Shicong Cen , Yuting Wei , Yuejie Chi

We study the dynamics and statics of a dilute batch minority game with random external information. We focus on the case in which the number of connections per agent is infinite in the thermodynamic limit. The dynamical scenario of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tobias Galla

We study a game of resource extraction of a common good under one-dimensional diffusive dynamics with player actions corresponding to singular stochastic control up to absorption at $0$, implying a trade-off between profitable resource…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-22 Piotr Chlebicki , Kristoffer Lindensjö

We consider a class of time-inhomogeneous optimal stopping problems and we provide sufficient conditions on the data of the problem that guarantee monotonicity of the optimal stopping boundary. In our setting, time-inhomogeneity stems not…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-16 Alessandro Milazzo

This paper studies relative arbitrage opportunities in a market with competitive investors through stochastic differential games in the limit as the number of players tends to infinity. With common noises introduced by the stock…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-11-24 Nicole Tianjiao Yang , Tomoyuki Ichiba

We conduct a comprehensive analysis of the discrete-time exponential-weights dynamic with a constant step size on all general-sum and symmetric $2 \times 2$ normal-form games, i.e. games with $2$ pure strategies per player, and where the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Guanghui Wang , Krishna Acharya , Lokranjan Lakshmikanthan , Juba Ziani , Vidya Muthukumar