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相关论文: Fundamental bound on topological gap

200 篇论文

Through understanding Maxwell's equations as an effective Dirac equation (the `optical Dirac equation'), we re--examine the relationship between electromagnetic interface states and topology. We illustrate a simple case where…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 S. A. R. Horsley

We provide a characterization of tunneling between coupled topological insulators in 2D and 3D under the influence of a ferromagnetic layer. We explore conditions for such systems to exhibit integer quantum Hall physics and localized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Qinglei Meng , Smitha Vishveshwara , Taylor L. Hughes

The possibility of realizing topological insulators by spontaneous formation of electronic superstructure is theoretically investigated in a minimal two-orbital model including both the spin-orbit coupling and electron correlations on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Yusuke Sugita , Yukitoshi Motome

A concrete strategy is presented for generating strong topological insulators in $d+d'$ dimensions which have quantized physics in $d$ dimensions. Here, $d$ counts the physical and $d'$ the virtual dimensions. It consists of seeking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Emil Prodan

Topological insulators are new states of quantum matter which can not be adiabatically connected to conventional insulators and semiconductors. They are characterized by a full insulating gap in the bulk and gapless edge or surface states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Topological states of matter possess bulk electronic structures categorized by topological invariants and edge/surface states due to the bulk-boundary correspondence. Topological materials hold great potential in the development of…

We propose an unconventional topological quantum phase transition connecting a higher-order topological insulator (HOTI) and a featureless Mott insulator sharing the same symmetry patterns. We construct an effective theory description of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Yizhi You , Julian Bibo , Taylor L. Hughes , Frank Pollmann

We demonstrate theoretically that a strong high-frequency circularly polarized electromagnetic field can turn a two-dimensional periodic array of interconnected quantum rings into a topological insulator. The elaborated approach is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 V. K. Kozin , I. V. Iorsh , O. V. Kibis , I. A. Shelykh

One of the most striking manifestations of electronic properties of topological insulators is the dependence of the photocurrent direction on the helicity of circularly polarized optical excitation. The helicity dependent photocurrents,…

Photonic band structure of metal-dielectric and semiconductor-dielectric layered structures are studied in the presence of a strong absorption. It is shown that absorption can enlarge some gaps by as much as 50%.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Moroz , Adriaan Tip , Jean-Michel Combes

This work theoretically analyzes the sound absorption properties of a chirped multi-layer porous material including transmission, in particular showing the broadband unidirectional absorption properties of the system. Using the combination…

For each optical topology of an interferometric gravitational wave detector, quantum mechanics dictates a minimum optical power (the ``energetic quantum limit'') to achieve a given sensitivity. For standard topologies, when one seeks to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir B. Braginsky , Mikhail L. Gorodetsky , Farid Ya. Khalili , Kip S. Thorne

We explore novel topological responses and axion-like phenomena in three-dimensional insulating systems with spacetime-dependent mass terms encoding domain walls. Via a dimensional-reduction approach, we derive a new axion-electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Giandomenico Palumbo

In this paper, we stress the importance of momentum-space geometry in the understanding of two-dimensional topological phases of matter. We focus, for simplicity, on the gapped boundary of three-dimensional topological insulators in class…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Giandomenico Palumbo

The magnetic proximity effect is a fundamental feature of heterostructures composed of layers of topological insulators and magnetic materials since it underlies many potential applications in devices with novel quantum functionality.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-25 S. V. Eremeev , V. N. Men'shov , V. V. Tugushev , P. M. Echenique , E. V. Chulkov

Topological insulators are characterized by specially protected conduction on their outer boundaries. We show that the protected edge conduction exhibited by 2-D topological insulators (and also Chern insulators) is independent of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Quansheng Wu , Liang Du , Vincent E. Sacksteder

Topological insulators with the time reversal symmetry broken exhibit strong magnetoelectric and magneto-optic effects. While these effects are well-understood in or near equilibrium, nonequilibrium physics is richer yet less explored. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 M. F. Maghrebi , A. V. Gorshkov , J. D. Sau

We discuss the effect of a magnetic thin-film ribbon at the surface of a topological insulator on the charge and spin transport due to surface electrons.\\ If the magnetization in the magnetic ribbon is perpendicular to the surface of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 P. R. Rzeszutko , S. Kudla , V. K. Dugaev

We explore the bulk-edge correspondence for topological insulators (superconductors) without time-reversal symmetry from the point of view of the index theorem for open spaces. We assume generic Hamiltonians not only with a linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. Fukui , K. Shiozaki , T. Fujiwara , S. Fujimoto

One of the hallmarks of topological insulators is the correspondence between the value of its bulk topological invariant and the number of topologically protected edge modes observed in a finite-sized sample. This bulk-boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Ana Silva , Jasper van Wezel