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We study the family of intersection graphs of low density objects in low dimensional Euclidean space. This family is quite general, and includes planar graphs. We prove that such graphs have small separators. Next, we present efficient…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Sariel Har-Peled , Kent Quanrud

In this paper we present novel algorithms for several multidimensional data processing problems. We consider problems related to the computation of restricted clusters and of the diameter of a set of points using a new distance function. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-14 Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Eliana-Dina Tirsa

Let $\mathcal X$ be an infinite locally compact separable metric space with metric $\rho$ and let $f : \mathcal X \longrightarrow \mathcal X$ be a continuous weakly mixing map. Let $\beta = \sup \big\{ \rho(x, y): \{x, y \} \subset \mathcal…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-17 Bau-Sen Du

It is well-known that the densest lattice sphere packings also typically have large kissing numbers. The sphere packing density maximization problem is known to have a solution among well-rounded lattices, of which the integer lattice…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-07 Camilla Hollanti , Guillermo Mantilla-Soler , Niklas Miller

In this paper, we introduce and develop the circle embedding method. This method hinges essentially on a combinatorial-geometric structure which we choose to call circles of partition. We provide applications in the context of problems that…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 Theophilus Agama , Berndt Gensel

The multivariate integer Chebyshev problem is to find polynomials with integer coefficients that minimize the supremum norm over a compact set in $\C^d.$ We study this problem on general sets, but devote special attention to product sets…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-23 P. B. Borwein , I. E. Pritsker

We study a one-dimensional elliptic problem with highly oscillatory random diffusion coefficient. We derive a homogenized solution and a so-called Gaussian corrector. We also prove a "pointwise" large deviation principle (LDP) for the full…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-07 Guillaume Bal , Roger Ghanem , Ian Langmore

For a set of integers $A$, we consider $R(A)=\{a/b: a, b\in A, b\neq 0\}$. It is an open problem to study the denseness of $R(A)$ in the $p$-adic numbers when $A$ is the set of nonzero values attained by an integral form. This problem has…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-13 Deepa Antony , Rupam Barman , Piotr Miska

Consider the Maximum Weight Independent Set problem for rectangles: given a family of weighted axis-parallel rectangles in the plane, find a maximum-weight subset of non-overlapping rectangles. The problem is notoriously hard both in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Michał Pilipczuk , Erik Jan van Leeuwen , Andreas Wiese

We study here a sequence of secondary measures, so called because the set of secondary polynomials on a given term become orthogonal for the next measure. The main result is a formula making explicit the density of any term of the sequence,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-04-26 Roland Groux

In this article, we improve the convergence order of some finite volume solutions approximating some second order elliptic problems. We prove that finite volume approximations of order $O(h^{k+1})$, with $k$ integer, can be obtained after…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bilal Atfeh , Abdallah Bradji

We consider an homogeneous ideal $I$ in the polynomial ring $S=K[x_1,\dots,$ $x_m]$ over a finite field $K=\mathbb{F}_q$ and the finite set of projective rational points $\mathbb{X}$ that it defines in the projective space…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-10-24 Philippe Gimenez , Diego Ruano , Rodrigo San-José

We address combinatorial problems that can be formulated as minimization of a partially separable function of discrete variables (energy minimization in graphical models, weighted constraint satisfaction, pseudo-Boolean optimization, 0-1…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Alexander Shekhovtsov

We present polynomial-time approximation schemes based on local search} technique for both geometric (discrete) independent set (\mdis) and geometric (discrete) dominating set (\mdds) problems, where the objects are arbitrary radii disks…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Raghunath Reddy Madireddy , Apurva Mudgal , Supantha Pandit

We solve, by separation of variables, the problem of three anyons with a harmonic oscillator potential. The anyonic symmetry conditions from cyclic permutations are separable in our coordinates. The conditions from two-particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Mashkevich , Jan Myrheim , Kåre Olaussen , Ronald Rietman

We find sufficient conditions for a discrete sequence to be interpolating or sampling for certain generalized Bergman spaces on open Riemann surfaces. As in previous work of Bendtsson, Ortega-Cerda, Seip, Wallsten and others, our conditions…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander P. Schuster , Dror Varolin

Suppose you have an uncomputable set $X$ and you want to find a set $A$, all of whose infinite subsets compute $X$. There are several ways to do this, but all of them seem to produce a set $A$ which is fairly sparse. We show that this is…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-15 Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Lu Liu , Patrick Lutz

The most efficient way to pack equally sized spheres isotropically in 3D is known as the random close packed state, which provides a starting point for many approximations in physics and engineering. However, the particle size distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Robert S. Farr , Robert D. Groot

We prove that a sumset of a TE subset of (\N) (these sets can be viewed as "aperiodic" sets) with a set of positive upper density intersects a set of values of any polynomial with integer coefficients., i.e. for any (A \subset \N ) a TE…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-11-21 A. Fish

We study the discretization, convergence, and numerical implementation of recent reformulations of the quadratic porous medium equation (multidimensional and anisotropic) and Burgers' equation (one-dimensional, with optional viscosity), as…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Jean-Marie Mirebeau , Erwan Stampfli