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We proposed Neural Enquirer as a neural network architecture to execute a natural language (NL) query on a knowledge-base (KB) for answers. Basically, Neural Enquirer finds the distributed representation of a query and then executes it on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Pengcheng Yin , Zhengdong Lu , Hang Li , Ben Kao

The emergence of structured databases for Question Answering (QA) systems has led to developing methods, in which the problem of learning the correct answer efficiently is based on a linking task between the constituents of the question and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Hamid Zafar , Maryam Tavakol , Jens Lehmann

Building a question answering (QA) model with less annotation costs can be achieved by utilizing active learning (AL) training strategy. It selects the most informative unlabeled training data to update the model effectively. Acquisition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Fan Luo , Mihai Surdeanu

This paper presents a scholarly Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) that answers bibliographic natural language questions by leveraging a large language model (LLM) in a few-shot manner. The model initially identifies the top-n…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Tilahun Abedissa Taffa , Ricardo Usbeck

Training task-oriented dialog agents based on reinforcement learning is time-consuming and requires a large number of interactions with real users. How to grasp dialog policy within limited dialog experiences remains an obstacle that makes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Xuecheng Niu , Akinori Ito , Takashi Nose

Question answering(QA) is one of the most challenging yet widely investigated problems in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Question-answering (QA) systems try to produce answers for given questions. These answers can be generated from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Kholoud Alsubhi , Amani Jamal , Areej Alhothali

Table question answering (TQA) focuses on answering questions based on tabular data. Developing TQA systems targets effective interaction with tabular data for tasks such as cell retrieval and data analysis. While recent work has leveraged…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Wei Zhou , Mohsen Mesgar , Heike Adel , Annemarie Friedrich

We propose a practical instant question answering (QA) system on product pages of ecommerce services, where for each user query, relevant community question answer (CQA) pairs are retrieved. User queries and CQA pairs differ significantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Happy Mittal , Aniket Chakrabarti , Belhassen Bayar , Animesh Anant Sharma , Nikhil Rasiwasia

Active learning strategies have been widely recognised for their effectiveness in tertiary education, yet their implementation at scale, particularly in large first-year mathematics courses, presents considerable challenges. A common method…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-04-30 Raymond Vozzo , Stuart Johnson , Jonathan Tuke , Tanya Evans

Online learning platforms provide diverse questions to gauge the learners' understanding of different concepts. The repository of questions has to be constantly updated to ensure a diverse pool of questions to conduct assessments for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Maksimjeet Chowdhary , Sanyam Goyal , Venktesh V , Mukesh Mohania , Vikram Goyal

Instruction fine-tuning is crucial in NLP tasks, enhancing pretrained models' instruction-following capabilities and task-specific performance. However, obtaining high-quality fine-tuning data for large models is challenging due to data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Liang Yue , Yihong Tang , Kehai Chen , Jie Liu , Min Zhang

Quantum computing education faces significant challenges due to its complexity and the limitations of current tools; this paper introduces a novel Intelligent Teaching Assistant for quantum computing education and details its evolutionary…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Iizalaarab Elhaimeur , Nikos Chrisochoides

Multiple Choice Questions or MCQs are very important for e-learning. Generally, MCQs are used as a tool for the assessment of student performance at the end of their learning sessions. Can MCQs become an important tool in the process of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Kisor Ray , Saumen Sarkar

The field of NLP has undergone vast, continuous transformations over the past few years, sparking debates going beyond discipline boundaries. This begs important questions in education: how do we design courses that bridge sub-disciplines…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Junyi Jessy Li , Yang Janet Liu , Kanishka Misra , Valentina Pyatkin , William Sheffield

Clinical question answering (QA) aims to automatically answer questions from medical professionals based on clinical texts. Studies show that neural QA models trained on one corpus may not generalize well to new clinical texts from a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Xiang Yue , Xinliang Frederick Zhang , Ziyu Yao , Simon Lin , Huan Sun

Large language models (LLMs) have exhibited remarkable performance on various natural language processing (NLP) tasks, especially for question answering. However, in the face of problems beyond the scope of knowledge, these LLMs tend to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Chaojie Wang , Yishi Xu , Zhong Peng , Chenxi Zhang , Bo Chen , Xinrun Wang , Lei Feng , Bo An

This paper presents a platform called RiPPLE (Recommendation in Personalised Peer-Learning Environments) that recommends personalized learning activities to students based on their knowledge state from a pool of crowdsourced learning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Hassan Khosravi , Kirsty Kitto , Joseph Jay Williams

Existing KBQA approaches, despite achieving strong performance on i.i.d. test data, often struggle in generalizing to questions involving unseen KB schema items. Prior ranking-based approaches have shown some success in generalization, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Xi Ye , Semih Yavuz , Kazuma Hashimoto , Yingbo Zhou , Caiming Xiong

Explainability in automated student answer scoring systems is critical for building trust and enhancing usability among educators. Yet, generating high-quality assessment rationales remains challenging due to the scarcity of annotated data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jiazheng Li , Artem Bobrov , Runcong Zhao , Cesare Aloisi , Yulan He

Deep Q Networks (DQN) have shown remarkable success in various reinforcement learning tasks. However, their reliance on associative learning often leads to the acquisition of spurious correlations, hindering their problem-solving…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Elouanes Khelifi , Amir Saki , Usef Faghihi