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Using Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETs) for machine learning often influences the characteristics of a machine learning approach, e.g., the needed computational power, timing of the answers or how the data can be utilized. When…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Sascha Löbner , Sebastian Pape , Vanessa Bracamonte , Kittiphop Phalakarn

Design-by-Analogy (DbA) is a design methodology wherein new solutions, opportunities or designs are generated in a target domain based on inspiration drawn from a source domain; it can benefit designers in mitigating design fixation and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Shuo Jiang , Jie Hu , Kristin L. Wood , Jianxi Luo

We propose a Policy Averaging Approach (PAA) that synthesizes the strengths of existing approaches to create more reliable, flexible and justifiable policies for stochastic optimization problems. An important component of the PAA is risk…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Xiangyu Cui , Nicholas G. Hall , Yun Shi , Tianyuan Su

Recent years have witnessed a rapid growth of recommender systems, providing suggestions in numerous applications with potentially high social impact, such as health or justice. Meanwhile, in Europe, the upcoming AI Act mentions…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Simon Delarue , Astrid Bertrand , Tiphaine Viard

In today's data-driven world, the ability to extract meaningful information from data is becoming essential for businesses, organizations and researchers alike. For that purpose, a wide range of tools and systems exist addressing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Gerard Pons , Besim Bilalli , Anna Queralt

We study the problem faced by a data analyst or platform that wishes to collect private data from privacy-aware agents. To incentivize participation, in exchange for this data, the platform provides a service to the agents in the form of a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Rachel Cummings , Hadi Elzayn , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Emmanouil Pountourakis , Juba Ziani

Implementing privacy by design (PbD) according to the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is met with a growing number of requirements engineering (RE) approaches. However, the question of which RE method for PbD fits best the goals…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Oleksandr Kosenkov , Ehsan Zabardast , Jannik Fischbach , Tony Gorschek , Daniel Mendez

What-if analysis (WIA) is essential for data-driven decision-making, allowing users to assess how changes in variables impact outcomes and explore alternative scenarios. Existing WIA research primarily supports the workflows of data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Sneha Gathani , Zhicheng Liu , Peter J. Haas , Çağatay Demiralp

Recommendation is one of the critical applications that helps users find information relevant to their interests. However, a malicious attacker can infer users' private information via recommendations. Prior work obfuscates user-item data…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Ghazaleh Beigi , Ahmadreza Mosallanezhad , Ruocheng Guo , Hamidreza Alvari , Alexander Nou , Huan Liu

The Advancing Data Justice Research and Practice project aims to broaden understanding of the social, historical, cultural, political, and economic forces that contribute to discrimination and inequity in contemporary ecologies of data…

Information workers increasingly struggle with productivity challenges in modern workplaces, facing difficulties in managing time and effectively utilizing workplace analytics data for behavioral improvement. Despite the availability of…

The lack of user experience standards in regulations for data privacy and data portability in the health sector increases the cost of leaving a network provider while not protecting the patient's privacy, directly impacting people's health.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Yasodara Cordova

Biometric data privacy is becoming a major concern for many organizations in the age of big data, particularly in the ICT sector, because it may be easily exploited in apps. Most apps utilize biometrics by accessing common application…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Feiyang Tang

Data collection purposes and their descriptions are presented on almost all privacy notices under the GDPR, yet there is a lack of research focusing on how effective they are at informing users about data practices. We fill this gap by…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Lin Kyi , Abraham Mhaidli , Cristiana Santos , Franziska Roesner , Asia Biega

Context: Pair programming (PP) is more relevant than ever. As modern systems grow in complexity, knowledge sharing and collaboration across teams have become essential. However, despite well-documented benefits of PP, its adoption remains…

Privacy is a key challenge for continued digitalization of health. The forthcoming European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is transforming this challenge into regulatory directives. User consent provisioning and coordinating…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Xiang Su , Jarkko Hyysalo , Mika Rautiainen , Jukka Riekki , Jaakko Sauvola , Altti Ilari Maarala , Harri Honko

The proliferation of AI agents, with their complex and context-dependent actions, renders conventional privacy paradigms obsolete. This position paper argues that the current model of privacy management, rooted in a user's unilateral…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Shuning Zhang , Ying Ma , Jingruo Chen , Simin Li , Xin Yi , Hewu Li

Today, intelligent voice assistant (VA) software like Amazon's Alexa, Google's Voice Assistant (GVA) and Apple's Siri have millions of users. These VAs often collect and analyze huge user data for improving their functionality. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Vandit Sharma , Mainack Mondal

AI assistants are increasingly integrated into older adults' daily lives, offering new opportunities for social support and accessibility while raising important questions about privacy, autonomy, and trust. As these systems become embedded…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Karina LaRubbio , Malcolm Grba , Diana Freed

As AI technology continues to advance, the importance of human-AI collaboration becomes increasingly evident, with numerous studies exploring its potential in various fields. One vital field is data science, including feature engineering…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Qian Zhu , Dakuo Wang , Shuai Ma , April Yi Wang , Zixin Chen , Udayan Khurana , Xiaojuan Ma