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We present an alternative application of discrete Morse theory for two-particle graph configuration spaces. In contrast to previous constructions, which are based on discrete Morse vector fields, our approach is through Morse functions,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Adam Sawicki

Motivated by Talagrand's conjecture on regularization properties of the natural semigroup on the Boolean hypercube, and in particular its continuous analogue involving regularization properties of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup acting on…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-07 Nathael Gozlan , Mokshay Madiman , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

A fundamental step towards studying string theory vacua, and, ultimately, their stability, is that of understanding the underlying mathematical structure of the QFT resulting from its dimensional reduction on Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Veronica Pasquarella

We study fluctuation fields of orthogonal polynomials in the context of particle systems with duality. We thereby obtain a systematic orthogonal decomposition of the fluctuation fields of local functions, where the order of every term can…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Mario Ayala , Gioia Carinci , Frank Redig

We study functions on the infinite-dimensional Hamming cube $\{-1,1\}^\infty$, in particular Boolean functions into $\{-1,1\}$, generalising results on analysis of Boolean functions on $\{-1,1\}^n$ for $n\in\mathbb{N}$. The notion of noise…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-11 Vilhelm Agdur

We study the second-order gauge-invariant adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations in terms of the scalar fields present during inflation, along with the related fully non-linear space gradient of these quantities. We discuss the relation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Eleftheria Tzavara , Bartjan van Tent

In this paper we present a new formulation of the change of gauge formulas in second order cosmological perturbation theory which unifies and simplifies known results. Our approach is based on defining new second order scalar perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

We study anomalous charged fluid in $2n$-dimensions ($n\geq 2$) up to sub-leading derivative order. Only the effect of gauge anomaly is important at this order. Using the Euclidean partition function formalism, we find the constraints on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta , Akash Jain

We develop a well-posedness theory for second order systems in bounded domains where boundary phenomena like glancing and surface waves play an important role. Attempts have previously been made to write a second order system consisting of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-08 Heinz-Otto Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz , N. Anders Petersson

The theory of first-order differential subordination developed by Miller and Mocanu was recently extended to functions with fixed initial coefficient by R. M. Ali, S. Nagpal and V. Ravichandran [Second-order differential subordination for…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-12-20 Lee See Keong , V. Ravichandran , Shamani Supramaniam

A Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n \to \{0,1\}$ is said to be noise sensitive if inserting a small random error in its argument makes the value of the function almost unpredictable. Benjamini, Kalai and Schramm showed that if the sum of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-10 Nathan Keller , Guy Kindler

The Banzhaf power and interaction indexes for a pseudo-Boolean function (or a cooperative game) appear naturally as leading coefficients in the standard least squares approximation of the function by a pseudo-Boolean function of a specified…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-27 Jean-Luc Marichal , Pierre Mathonet

In this paper we present time-dependent perturbations of second-order non-autonomous abstract Cauchy problems associated to a family of operators with constant domain. We make use of the equivalence to a first-order non-autonomous abstract…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-23 Christian Budde , Christian Seifert

We examine the importance of second order corrections to linearized cosmological perturbation theory in an inflationary background, taken to be a spatially flat FRW spacetime. The full second order problem is solved in the sense that we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh

Although we lack complete understanding of quantum aspects of gravitation, it is usually agreed, using general arguments, that a final quantum gravity theory will endow space and time with some (fundamental or effective) notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Daniel A. Turolla Vanzella

A geometric approach to Sundman transformation defined by basic functions for systems of second-order differential equations is developed and the necessity of a change of the tangent structure by means of the function defining the Sundman…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 José F. Cariñena , Eduardo Martínez , Miguel C. Muñoz-Lecanda

The review paper "Discrete Structures in Physics", written in 2000, describes how Regge's discretization of Einstein's theory has been applied in classical relativity and quantum gravity. Here, developments since 2000 are reviewed briefly,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 John W. Barrett , Daniele Oriti , Ruth M. Williams

The second-order formula of Minkowski functionals in weakly non-Gaussian fields is compared with the numerical $N$-body simulations. Recently, weakly non-Gaussian formula of Minkowski functionals is extended to include the second-order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Takahiko Matsubara , Chiaki Hikage , Satoshi Kuriki

Partial differential equations with discrete (concentrated) state-dependent delays in the space of continuous functions are investigated. In general, the corresponding initial value problem is not well posed, so we find an additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-16 Alexander V. Rezounenko

A conjectural relationship between the GUE partition function with even couplings and certain special cubic Hodge integrals over the moduli spaces of stable algebraic curves is under consideration.

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Boris Dubrovin , Di Yang