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相关论文: Phases of Surface Defects in Scalar Field Theories

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We study a surface defect in the free and critical $O(N)$ vector models, defined by adding a quadratic perturbation localized on a two-dimensional subspace of the $d$-dimensional CFT. We compute the beta function for the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Simone Giombi , Bowei Liu

We extend recent results on scalar-tensor theories to the case of an O(N)-invariant multiplet. Some exact fixed point solutions of the RG flow equations are discussed. We find that also in the functional context, on employing a standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Peter Labus , Roberto Percacci , Gian Paolo Vacca

We study symmetry-breaking line defects in the Wilson-Fisher theory with $O(2N+1)$ global symmetry near four dimensions and symmetry-preserving surface defects in a cubic model with $O(2N)$ global symmetry near six dimensions. We introduce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study an $O(N)$ invariant surface defect in the Wilson-Fisher conformal field theory (CFT) in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions. This defect is defined by mass deformation on a two-dimensional surface that generates localized disorder and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Oleksandr Diatlyk , Zimo Sun , Yifan Wang

We consider line defects with large quantum numbers in conformal field theories. First, we consider spin impurities, both for a free scalar triplet and in the Wilson-Fisher $O(3)$ model. For the free scalar triplet, we find a rich phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Gabriel Cuomo , Zohar Komargodski , Márk Mezei , Avia Raviv-Moshe

We investigate critical $N$-component scalar field theories and the spontaneous breaking of scale invariance in three dimensions using functional renormalisation. Global and local renormalisation group flows are solved analytically in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Edouard Marchais , Peter Mati , Daniel F Litim

Exact particle-like static, spherically and/or cylindrically symmetric solutions to the equations of interacting scalar and electromagnetic field system have been obtained within the scope of general relativity. In particular, we considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 B. Saha

We investigate the phase-space of a flat FRW universe including both a scalar field, $\phi,$ coupled to matter, and radiation. The model is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity, and thus, related with $F(R)$ theories through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Genly Leon , Pavel Silveira , Carlos R. Fadragas

Defects in conformal field theories are interesting objects to study from both formal and applied points of view. In this paper, we construct conformal defects in free scalar field CFTs in diverse dimensions. After discussing the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Vladimir Bashmakov , Jacopo Sisti

We study possible smooth deformations of Generalized Free Conformal Field Theories in arbitrary dimensions by exploiting the singularity structure of the conformal blocks dictated by the null states. We derive in this way, at the first non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Andrea Guerrieri , Anastasios C. Petkou , Congkao Wen

We consider a free Maxwell field in four dimensions in the presence of a codimension two defect. Reflection positive, codimension two defects which preserve conformal symmetry in this context are very limited. We show only generalized free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Christopher P. Herzog , Abhay Shrestha

Gradient flow has proved useful in the definition and measurement of renormalized quantities on the lattice. Recently, the fact that it suppresses high-modes of the field has been used to construct new, continuous RG transformations both…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Andrea Carosso , Anna Hasenfratz , Ethan T. Neil

The phase structure of the scalar field theory with arbitrary powers of the gradient operator and a local non-analytic potential is investigated by the help of the RG in Euclidean space. The RG equation for the generating function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 K. Sailer , W. Greiner

We investigate defects in scalar field theories in four and six dimensions in a double-scaling (semiclassical) limit, where bulk loops are suppressed and quantum effects come from the defect coupling. We compute $\beta $-functions up to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-15 I. Carreño Bolla , D. Rodriguez-Gomez , J. G. Russo

We make an exact field theoretical computation of the conformal anomaly for two-dimensional submanifold observables. By including a scalar field in the definition for the Wilson surface, as appropriate for a spontaneously broken A_1 theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Gustavsson

A general analysis of line defect renormalisation group (RG) flows in the $\varepsilon$ expansion below $d=4$ dimensions is undertaken. The defect beta function for general scalar-fermion bulk theories is computed to next-to-leading order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 William H. Pannell , Andreas Stergiou

For a single free scalar field in $d \geq 2$ dimensions, almost all the unitary conformal defects must be `trivial' in the sense that they cannot hold interesting dynamics. The only possible exceptions are monodromy defects in $d \geq 4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Edoardo Lauria , Pedro Liendo , Balt C. van Rees , Xiang Zhao

We study a class of Lorentz violating quantum field theories that contain higher space derivatives, but no higher time derivatives, and become renormalizable in the large N expansion. The fixed points of their renormalization-group flows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Damiano Anselmi

Recently, self-dualities based on saddle-point expansions have been proposed as a means to obtain qualitative non-perturbative information in scalar field theories. In this work, we test this proposition quantitatively by studying the phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Paul Romatschke , Ulrike Romatschke

Fixed points of scalar field theories with quartic interactions in $d=4-\varepsilon$ dimensions are considered in full generality. For such theories it is known that there exists a scalar function $A$ of the couplings through which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Slava Rychkov , Andreas Stergiou
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