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Many mathematicians find mathematics aesthetically beautiful and even comparable to art forms such as music or painting. On the other hand, every year a great number of school students leave mathematics with total disillusionment and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-07-21 Alok Shukla

This article summarises a Web-book on "Complexity" that was developed to introduce undergraduate students to interesting complex systems in the biological, physical and social sciences, and the common tools, principles and concepts used for…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajesh R. Parwani

Mathematical models and algorithms are an essential part of mathematical research data, as they are epistemically grounding numerical data. In order to represent models and algorithms as well as their relationship semantically to make this…

We study a material modeled as a network of nodes connected by edges. Using a discrete approach, we build a nonlinear algebraic system that connects applied forces to internal forces and node positions. The model can describe elasticity,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Ioannis Dassios

The aim of this textbook is to provide students with basic knowledge of stochastic models that may apply to telecommunications research areas, such as traffic modelling, resource provisioning and traffic management. These study areas are…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-18 Moshe Zukerman

We survey some recent applications of machine learning to problems in geometry and theoretical physics. Pure mathematical data has been compiled over the last few decades by the community and experiments in supervised, semi-supervised and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst

Pre-college mathematics modeling instruction often frames mathematics as being separated from reasoning about the real world -- and commonly treats reasoning mathematically and reasoning about the real-world context as separate stages of a…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Charlotte Zimmerman , Alexis Olsho , Michael Loverude , Suzanne White Brahmia

Some aspects of the physical nature of language are discussed. In particular, physical models of language must exist that are efficiently implementable. The existence requirement is essential because without physical models no communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Benioff

Search engines for equations now exist, which return results matching the query's mathematical meaning or structural presentation. Operating over scientific papers, online encyclopedias, and math discussion forums, their content includes…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Deanna C. Pineau

Many problems in industry --- and in the social, natural, information, and medical sciences --- involve discrete data and benefit from approaches from subjects such as network science, information theory, optimization, probability, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Mason A. Porter , Sam D. Howison

Usually the first course in mathematics is calculus. Its a core course in the curriculum of the Business, Engineering and the Sciences. However many students face difficulties to learn calculus. These difficulties are often caused by the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Seifedine Kadry , Maha ElShalkamy

Recent advances in machine learning, coupled with low-cost computation, availability of cheap streaming sensors, data storage and cloud technologies, has led to widespread multi-disciplinary research activity with significant interest and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Indranil Pan , Lachlan Mason , Omar Matar

A very brief introduction to tropical and idempotent mathematics is presented. Applications to classical mechanics and geometry are especially examined.

环与代数 · 数学 2010-05-11 G. L. Litvinov

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the foundational concepts of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL). It bridges the gap between theoretical mathematics and practical application, focusing on Python as the primary…

These lecture notes provide a self-contained introduction to the mathematical methods required in a Bachelor degree programme in Business, Economics, or Management. In particular, the topics covered comprise real-valued vector and matrix…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-09-17 Henk van Elst

Learning to create, use, and evaluate models is a central element of becoming a scientist. In physics, we often begin an analysis of a complex system with highly simplified or toy models. In introductory physics classes, we tend to use them…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Edward F. Redish

In this review, we highlight recent developments in the application of machine learning for molecular modeling and simulation. After giving a brief overview of the foundations, components, and workflow of a typical supervised learning…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Mojtaba Haghighatlari , Johannes Hachmann

Mathematical modelling allows us to concisely describe fundamental principles in biology. Analysis of models can help to both explain known phenomena, and predict the existence of new, unseen behaviours. Model analysis is often a complex…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-13 Mark Blyth , Ludovic Renson , Lucia Marucci

The University of Maryland (UMD) Biology Education and Physics Education Research Groups are investigating students' views on the role of physics in introductory biology courses. This paper presents data from an introductory course that…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jessica Watkins , Kristi Hall , Edward Redish , Todd Cooke

An introduction to the physics and mathematics of the expanding universe, using no more than high-school level / undergraduate mathematics. Covered are the basics of scale factor expansion, the dynamics of the expanding universe, various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Markus Pössel