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相关论文: Fine-Tuning of Colloidal Polymer Crystals by Molec…

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The structure of flexible polymers endgrafted in cylindrical pores of diameter D is studied as a function of chain length N and grafting density \sigma, assuming good solvent conditions. A phenomenological scaling theory, describing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. I. Dimitrov , A. Milchev , K. Binder

Efficient heuristics have predicted many functional materials such as high-temperature superconducting hydrides, while inorganic structural chemistry explains why and how the crystal structures are stabilized. Here we develop the paired…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Ryotaro Koshoji , Taisuke Ozaki

A physics-based analytical model describing the phase transition from crystalline to conformationally disordered (condis) crystalline phase is developed. In the model, the free energy is written as a function of temperature and the lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-02 V. V. Atrazhev , D. V. Dmitriev , V. I. Sultanov

Almost all the polymer crystals have several polymorphic modifications. Their structure and existence conditions, as well as transitions between them are not understood even in the case of the 'model' polymer polyethylene (PE). For analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Elena A. Zubova , Alexander V. Savin , Nikolay K. Balabaev

A fast, parallel algorithm for distant-dependent calculation and simulation of crystal properties is presented along with speedup results and methods of application. An illustrative example is used to compute the Lennard-Jones lattice…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Matthew Stein

We study the phase behaviour of a binary mixture of colloidal hard spheres and freely-jointed chains of beads using Monte Carlo simulations. Recently Panagiotopoulos and coworkers predicted [Nat. Commun. 5, 4472 (2014)] that the hexagonal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 John R Edison , Tonnishtha Dasgupta , Marjolein Dijkstra

We study, via the replica method of disordered systems, the packing problem of hard-spheres with a square-well attractive potential when the space dimensionality, d, becomes infinitely large. The phase diagram of the system exhibits…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Mauro Sellitto , Francesco Zamponi

Atomically thin 2-dimensional heterostructures are a promising, novel class of materials with groundbreaking properties. The possiblity of choosing the many constituent components and their proportions allows optimizing these materials to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Petri Hirvonen , Vili Heinonen , Haikuan Dong , Zheyong Fan , Ken R. Elder , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Advancements in the synthesis of faceted nanoparticles and colloids have spurred interest in the phase behavior of polyhedral shapes. Regular tetrahedra have attracted particular attention because they prefer local symmetries that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Amir Haji-Akbari , Michael Engel , Sharon C. Glotzer

Isomerization, i.e. the rearrangement between distinct molecular configurations, is a fundamental process in chemistry. Here we demonstrate that two-dimensional Coulomb crystals can emulate molecular isomerization and be used to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Naoto Mizukami , Gabriele Gatta , Lucia Duca , Carlo Sias

We use numerical simulations to study the crystallization of monodisperse systems of hard aspherical particles. We find that particle shape and crystallizability can be easily related to each other when particles are characterized in terms…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 William L. Miller , Behnaz Bozorgui , Angelo Cacciuto

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the conformations of a single polymer chain, represented by the Kremer-Grest bead-spring model, in a solution with a Lennard-Jones liquid as the solvent when the interaction strength…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yisheng Huang , Shengfeng Cheng

We present Monte Carlo simulations of a coarse-grained model for Langmuir monolayers of amphiphile molecules on a polar substrate. The molecules are modelled as chains of Lennard-Jones beads, with one slightly larger end bead confined in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christoph Stadler , Harald Lange , Friederike Schmid

Stretched polymers with attractive interaction are studied in two and three dimensions. They are described by biased self-avoiding random walks with nearest neighbour attraction. The bias corresponds to opposite forces applied to the first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Grassberger , Hsiao-Ping Hsu

In this article, a novel cluster analysis algorithm was employed in the study of polymer coil to globule transition via single chain Monte Carlo simulations. The algorithm, which has been recently applied in Molecular Dynamics simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-21 T. E. Raptis , Vasilios E. Raptis

Monte Carlo simulations of coarse-grained polymers provide a useful tool to deepen the understanding of conformational and statistical properties of polymers both in physical as well as in biological systems. In this study we sample compact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Manfred Bohn , Dieter W. Heermann

We simulate crystallisation of hard spheres with short-ranged attractive potentials, as a model self-assembling system. We show how measurements of correlation and response functions during assembly can be used to tune the interaction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-10 Daphne Klotsa , Robert L. Jack

We study structural phase transition of polymer-grafted colloidal particles by Monte Carlo simulations on hard spherical particles. The interaction potential, which has a weak repulsive step outside the hard core, was validated with use of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuki Norizoe , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

Star polymer undergoes a transformation from a group of loosely coupled chains at low number of arms to a dense hairy colloid at their high number. This change affects solubility, aggregation and rheological behavior and is of much…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Ostap Kalyuzhnyi , Khristine Haidukivska , Viktoria Blavatska , Jaroslav Ilnytskyi

Unlike atoms, colloidal particles are not identical, but can only be synthesised within a finite size tolerance. Colloids are therefore polydisperse, i.e. mixtures of infinitely many components with sizes drawn from a continuous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. M. L. Evans , C. B. Holmes