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In the general pattern formation (GPF) problem, a swarm of simple autonomous, disoriented robots must form a given pattern. The robots' simplicity imply a strong limitation: When the initial configuration is rotationally symmetric, only…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Raphael Gerlach , Sören von der Gracht , Christopher Hahn , Jonas Harbig , Peter Kling

Dominating set is a set of vertices of a graph such that all other vertices have a neighbour in the dominating set. We propose a new order-based randomised local search (RLS$_o$) algorithm to solve minimum dominating set problem in large…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-06 David Chalupa

We consider basic communication tasks in arbitrary radio networks: $k$-broadcasting and $k$-gathering. In the case of $k$-broadcasting messages from $k$ sources have to get to all nodes in the network. The goal of $k$-gathering is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Adam Ganczorz , Tomasz Jurdzinski

Embeddings of graphs into distributions of trees that preserve distances in expectation are a cornerstone of many optimization algorithms. Unfortunately, online or dynamic algorithms which use these embeddings seem inherently randomized and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Bernhard Haeupler , D Ellis Hershkowitz , Goran Zuzic

We present an algorithm that ensures in finite time the gathering of two robots in the non-rigid ASYNC model. To circumvent established impossibility results, we assume robots are equipped with 2-colors lights and are able to measure…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Adam Heriban , Xavier Défago , Sébastien Tixeuil

In this paper, we show a connection between a certain online low-congestion routing problem and an online prediction of graph labeling. More specifically, we prove that if there exists a routing scheme that guarantees a congestion of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-09-12 Jittat Fakcharoenphol , Boonserm Kijsirikul

We settle the complexity of the $(\Delta+1)$-coloring and $(\Delta+1)$-list coloring problems in the CONGESTED CLIQUE model by presenting a simple deterministic algorithm for both problems running in a constant number of rounds. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Artur Czumaj , Peter Davies , Merav Parter

We revisit the algorithmic problem of finding a triangle in a graph: We give a randomized combinatorial algorithm for triangle detection in a given $n$-vertex graph with $m$ edges running in $O(n^{7/3})$ time, or alternatively in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Adrian Dumitrescu

In a graph $G = (V,E)$, a k-ruling set $S$ is one in which all vertices $V$ \ $S$ are at most $k$ distance from $S$. Finding a minimum k-ruling set is intrinsically linked to the minimum dominating set problem and maximal independent set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Max Koster

In this work, we introduce bidirectional collision detection --- a new algorithmic tool that applies to the collision problems that arise in many isomorphism problems. For the group isomorphism problem, we show that bidirectional collision…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-17 David J. Rosenbaum

Two mobile agents, starting at arbitrary, possibly different times from arbitrary nodes of an unknown network, have to meet at some node. Agents move in synchronous rounds: in each round an agent can either stay at the current node or move…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Samir Elouasbi , Andrzej Pelc

We study the rendezvous problem for two robots moving in the plane (or on a line). Robots are autonomous, anonymous, oblivious, and carry colored lights that are visible to both. We consider deterministic distributed algorithms in which…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Giovanni Viglietta

We consider the minimal k-grouping problem: given a graph G=(V,E) and a constant k, partition G into subgraphs of diameter no greater than k, such that the union of any two subgraphs has diameter greater than k. We give a silent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Ajoy K. Datta , Lawrence L. Larmore , Toshimitsu Masuzawa , Yuichi Sudo

In this paper, we study the problem of gathering distance-1 myopic robots on an infinite triangular grid. We show that the algorithm developed by Goswami et al. (SSS, 2022) is lattice-linear (cf. Gupta and Kulkarni, SRDS 2023). This implies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Arya Tanmay Gupta , Sandeep S Kulkarni

The community detection problem for graphs asks one to partition the n vertices V of a graph G into k communities, or clusters, such that there are many intracluster edges and few intercluster edges. Of course this is equivalent to finding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Ming-Jun Lai , Daniel Mckenzie

We study the awake complexity of graph problems that belong to the class O-LOCAL, which includes a subset of problems solvable by sequential greedy algorithms, such as $(\Delta+1)$-coloring and maximal independent set. It is known from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Alkida Balliu , Pierre Fraigniaud , Dennis Olivetti , Mikaël Rabie

The Beeping Network (BN) model captures important properties of biological processes. Paradoxically, the extremely limited communication capabilities of such nodes has helped BN become one of the fundamental models for networks. Since in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Pawel Garncarek , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Shay Kutten , Miguel A. Mosteiro

This paper addresses the problem of coordination of a fleet of mobile robots - the problem of finding an optimal set of collision-free trajectories for individual robots in the fleet. Many approaches have been introduced during the last…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Jakub Hvězda , Miroslav Kulich , Libor Přeučil

Symmetric submodular maximization is an important class of combinatorial optimization problems, including MAX-CUT on graphs and hyper-graphs. The state-of-the-art algorithm for the problem over general constraints has an approximation ratio…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Zongqi Wan , Jialin Zhang , Xiaoming Sun , Zhijie Zhang

We study deterministic online algorithms for the problem of chasing sets of cardinality at most $k$ in a metric space, also known as metrical service systems and equivalent to width-$k$ layered graph traversal. We resolve the 30-year-old…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Christian Coester , Alexa Tudose