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We study the properties of the outgoing gravitational wave produced when a non-spinning black hole is excited by an ingoing gravitational wave. Simulations using a numerical code for solving Einstein's equations allow the study to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yosef Zlochower , Roberto Gomez , Sascha Husa , Luis Lehner , Jeffrey Winicour

Future gravitational wave detectors have been projected to be able to probe the nature of compact objects in great detail. In this work, we study the potential observability of the small length scale physics near black hole horizon with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Sayak Datta

This paper presents a new conformal symmetry of stationary, axisymmetric Kerr perturbations. This symmetry is exact but non-geometric (or "hidden"), and each of its generators has an associated infinite family of eigenstate solutions. Tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Alexandru Lupsasca

Massive states produce higher derivative corrections to Einstein gravity in the infrared, which are encoded into operators of the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of gravity. These EFT operators modify the geometry and affect the tidal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Sergio Barbosa , Philippe Brax , Sylvain Fichet , Lucas de Souza

Over the next decade, third-generation interferometers and the space-based LISA mission will observe binaries in galactic centers involving supermassive black holes with millions of solar masses. More precise measurements of more extreme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Francisco Duque

It is well known that asymptotically flat black holes in general relativity have a vanishing static, conservative tidal response. We show that this is a result of linearly realized symmetries governing static (spin 0,1,2) perturbations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Lam Hui , Austin Joyce , Riccardo Penco , Luca Santoni , Adam R. Solomon

This paper systematically investigates the quasinormal modes (QNMs) and tidal Love numbers of covariant quantum-modified black holes (BHs) within two cosmological constant-dependent metric frameworks. By deriving axial/polar perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Yunlong Liu , Xiangdong Zhang

Black holes are the most compact objects in the Universe. According to general relativity, black holes have a horizon that hides a singularity where Einstein's theory breaks down. Recently, gravitational waves opened the possibility to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Elisa Maggio

A black hole binary approaching merger undergoes changes in its inspiral rate as energy and angular momentum are lost from the orbits into the horizons. This effect strengthens as the black holes come closer. We use numerical relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Samanwaya Mukherjee , Sayak Datta , Sukanta Bose , Khun Sang Phukon

Gravitational waves (GWs) from merging binary black holes (BHs) enable unprecedented tests of gravitational theories beyond Einstein's General Relativity (GR) in highly nonlinear, dynamical regimes. Such GW measurements require an accurate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Iris van Gemeren , Banafsheh Shiralilou , Tanja Hinderer

The event horizon of a black hole in general relativity absorbs all infalling radiation. Any observation of the contrary would immediately challenge the expectation that astrophysical black holes are described by the vacuum Kerr geometry.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Kwinten Fransen , Gideon Koekoek , Rob Tielemans , Bert Vercnocke

Tidal coupling between members of a compact binary system can have an interesting and important influence on that binary's dynamical inspiral. Tidal coupling also distorts the binary's members, changing them (at lowest order) from spheres…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Stephen O'Sullivan , Scott A. Hughes

It was shown recently that the static tidal response coefficients, called Love numbers, vanish identically for Kerr black holes in four dimensions. In this work, we confirm this result and extend it to the case of spin-0 and spin-1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Panagiotis Charalambous , Sergei Dubovsky , Mikhail M. Ivanov

Tools from scattering amplitudes and effective field theory have recently been repurposed to derive state-of-the-art results for the black hole binary inspiral in the post-Minkowskian expansion. In the present work we extend this approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Clifford Cheung , Mikhail P. Solon

The defining feature of a classical black hole is being a perfect absorber. Any evidence showing otherwise would indicate a departure from the standard black-hole picture. Energy and angular momentum absorption by the horizon of a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Sayak Datta , Richard Brito , Sukanta Bose , Paolo Pani , Scott A. Hughes

We report on numerical simulations of critical phenomena near the threshold of black hole formation in the collapse of axisymmetric gravitational waves in vacuum. We discuss several new features of our numerical treatment, and then compare…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Carsten Gundlach , David Hilditch

The recent observations of neutron star mergers have changed our perspective on scalar- tensor theories of gravity, favouring models where gravitational waves travel at the speed of light. In this work we consider a scalar-tensor set-up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In this paper, we develop a new class of models for a compact star with anisotropic stresses inside the matter distribution. By assuming a linear equation of state for the anisotropic matter composition of the star we solve the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Shyam Das , Saibal Ray , Maxim Khlopov , K. K. Nandi , Bikram Keshari Parida

We show that perturbations of massless fields in the Kerr black hole background enjoy a hidden $SL(2,\mathbb{R})\times {U}(1)$ ("Love") symmetry in the properly defined near zone approximation. Love symmetry mixes IR and UV modes. Still,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Panagiotis Charalambous , Sergei Dubovsky , Mikhail M. Ivanov

This paper introduces a new type of thin-shell wormhole constructed from a special class of compact stellar objects rather than black holes. The construction and concomitant investigation of the stability to linearized radial perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig